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Tornatellaea
Taxonomy
Tornatellaea was named by Conrad (1860) [Sepkoski's age data: J Sine T Mi Sepkoski's reference number: 123].
It was assigned to Acteocinidae by Harris and Palmer (1947); to Acteonininae by Sohl (1964); to Acteoninae by Kase (1984); to Cephalaspida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Acteonidae by Adegoke (1977), Beu et al. (1990), Kaim (2004), Gründel and Nützel (2012) and Cataldo (2017).
It was assigned to Acteocinidae by Harris and Palmer (1947); to Acteonininae by Sohl (1964); to Acteoninae by Kase (1984); to Cephalaspida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Acteonidae by Adegoke (1977), Beu et al. (1990), Kaim (2004), Gründel and Nützel (2012) and Cataldo (2017).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1860 | Tornatellaea Conrad |
| 1947 | Tornatellaea Harris and Palmer p. 458 |
| 1964 | Tornatellaea Sohl p. 291 |
| 1977 | Tornatellaea Adegoke p. 215 |
| 1984 | Tornatellaea Kase p. 168 |
| 1990 | Tornatellaea Beu et al. p. 421 |
| 2002 | Tornatellaea Sepkoski |
| 2004 | Tornatellaea Kaim p. 154 |
| 2012 | Tornatellaea Gründel and Nützel pp. 50 - 51 |
| 2017 | Tornatellaea Cataldo p. 431 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Tornatellaea Conrad 1860
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Subg. †Tornatellaea (Ravniella) Rosenkrantz 1970
†Tornatellaea africana Furon 1948
†Tornatellaea bella Conrad 1860
†Tornatellaea cretacea Wade 1926
†Tornatellaea effingeri Vokes 1939
†Tornatellaea gazdzickii Schröder 1995
†Tornatellaea globulosa Wade 1926
†Tornatellaea impressa Gabb 1864
†Tornatellaea impressus Gabb 1864
†Tornatellaea lata Conrad 1834
†Tornatellaea matura Schröder 1995
†Tornatellaea neuquina Cataldo 2017
†Tornatellaea regularis von Koenen 1885
†Tornatellaea rosa Hanna 1927
†Tornatellaea simulata Solander 1766
†Tornatellaea vacavillensis Palmer 1923
Diagnosis
| Reference | Diagnosis | |
|---|---|---|
| J. Gründel and A. Nützel 2012 | The shell is relatively high-spired. The protoconch (not known from type species) is medioaxial to almost coaxial, consisting of one to two visible whorls. The teleoconch whorls have or have not a narrow subsutural ramp. The ornament consists of spiral furrows with variable number and spacing. The intersection of growth lines and furrows produce oval pits in the furrows. The growth lines are almost straight, orthocline on whorl flanks, not or only weakly backward curving adapically. They are weakly prosocyrt on the base. The aperture is oval. The outer lip is convex and has an inner thickening or dentations (not seen in Jurassic species). The inner lip bears two distinct columellar folds. |
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| height | 11 | 4.75 | 1.60 | 13.0 | 5.50 | 3.25 |
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Collections (229 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pliensbachian | Greenland | T. fontis (162113) | |
| Jamesoni | Greenland | T. fontis (161976 162111) | |
| Early/Lower Toarcian | United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) | T. fontis (204115) | |
| Early/Lower Bajocian | Germany | T. sp. (151084) | |
| Bathonian - Callovian | Germany | T. multistriata (58211 58247 58405) | |
| Bathonian - Callovian | Poland | T. multistriata (58292) | |
| Callovian | Germany | T. multistriata (58218 58393) | |
| Early/Lower Callovian | Germany | T. multistriata (58371) | |
| Early/Lower Valanginian | Argentina (Neuquén) | T. sp. (232194) | |
| Early/Lower Valanginian | Poland (Lodzkie) | Actaeon gazdzickii (64853 64854 64855 64856 64857 64858 64859 64860 64866 64868 64869 64870 64871 64872 64874 64875 64876) | |
| Late/Upper Valanginian | Argentina (Neuquén) | T. neuquina (232198) | |
| Late/Upper Valanginian | Poland (Lodzkie) | Actaeon gazdzickii (64842 64843 64844 64845 64846 64847 64848 64849 64850 64851) | |
| Hauterivian | Russian Federation | T. sp. nov. (177874 177876) | |
| Late/Upper Barremian | France (Drôme) | T. sp. 1, T. sp. 2 (177726) T. sp. 2 (75576) | |
| Barremian | Germany | T. sp. (67175) T. striata (67179) | |
| Aptian | United Kingdom (England) | T. aptiensis (1747) | |
| Aptian - Albian | Germany | T. lacryma (67184) | |
| Late/Upper Albian | United Kingdom (England) | T. affinis, T. cosnensis, T. ebrayi, T. unisulcata (6280) | |
| Cenomanian | Germany | T. triplicata, T. lacryma (66779) | |
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | USA (California) | T. impressa (1789 1794 1798 1799 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810) | |
| Turonian | USA (California) | T. impressa (44196) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | USA (Texas) | T. cretacea (7502) T. eretacea appressa (7504 7568) T. eretacea appressa, T. scatesi (7507) T. scatesi (7472 7482 7499) T. scatesi, T. cretacea (7481) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian | USA (Tennessee) | T. cretacea, T. globulosa (88357) | |
| Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (Tennessee) | T. cretacea, T. globulosa (7515) | |
| Maastrichtian | USA (Tennessee) | T. cretacea (205445) | |
| Maastrichtian | USA (Texas) | T. cretacea (7570) T. eretacea (7550) T. scatesi (7480 7493) T. sp. (205408 205541) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (Georgia) | T. sp. (4277) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (Mississippi) | T. cretacea (7609) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | USA (Texas) | T. gramdis (4475 4477) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Poland | T. kongieli (27819) | |
| Early/Lower Paleocene | USA (Texas) | T. sp. (86419) T. texana (86330) | |
| Danian | USA (Maryland) | T. texana (83135) | |
| Danian | USA (Alabama) | T. quercollis (98410 98430) | |
| Danian | USA (Texas) | T. globosa, T. linifera (205466) T. leai (91778 91893) T. quercollis, T. texana (5602) T. sp. (5585 5586 5587 5589 5590 5600 5601 84468) T. spp. (91803 91832) T. spp. B (91833) T. texana (5588 5594 5595 5597 5598 5599 85315 91776) | |
| Danian | Belgium | T. parisiensis (22931) | |
| Danian | USA (Illinois) | T. cretacea (70129) | |
| Danian | Poland | T. parisiensis (27625) | |
| Danian | USA (Tennessee) | T. quercollis (90675) | |
| Danian | Egypt | T. pharaonum (86950) | |
| Danian | France | T. sp. (20816) | |
| Danian | Argentina (Neuquén) | T. sp. (73914 73918 73920 73921 73922 73973 73978 73987 73990) | |
| Danian | Greenland | Ravniella regularis, Ravniella groenlandica (22943) T. groenlandica (177724) | |
| Danian - Selandian | USA (Alabama) | T. quercollis (35081) T. sp. A (90601 98427) | |
| Danian - Selandian | USA (Texas) | T. spp. (98741 98793) T. spp. B (99071) T. texana (91775 98733) | |
| Early/Lower Paleocene - Middle Paleocene | USA (Texas) | T. texana (86307 86328) | |
| Paleocene | Argentina | T. morbosa, T. sp. (99400) T. patagonica, T. guillermoi (99258) | |
| Paleocene | Belgium | T. ciplyensis, T. montensis (3119) | |
| Paleocene | Germany | T. ciplyensis, T. montensis (3114) | |
| Paleocene | Austria (Salzburg) | T. regularis (84335) | |
| Selandian | Greenland | Ravniella groenlandica (22944 22945) | |
| Selandian | Nigeria | T. africana (7791) | |
| Selandian | USA (Mississippi) | T. sp. A (92376) | |
| Selandian | Denmark | Ravniella regularis (35263 35264 35265 35266 35267) T. regularis (51500) | |
| Thanetian | USA (Virginia) | T. sp. C (91126 101306) | |
| Thanetian | USA (Alabama) | T. sp. (86176) | |
| Thanetian | USA (New Jersey) | T. bella (3113) | |
| Thanetian | Poland | T. parisiensis (27018 27019) | |
| Thanetian | Australia (Victoria) | T. quindecimlirata (6266 6267 6268) | |
| Late/Upper Paleocene | Mexico (Nuevo Leon) | T. cerralvensis (42902 42903 42909) | |
| Late/Upper Paleocene | USA (Maryland) | T. sp. C (91709) | |
| Ypresian | Antarctica (Seymour Island) | T. darwini (63549) | |
| Ypresian | United Kingdom (England) | T. simulata (3260 3266 76601) T. sp. (38868) | |
| Ypresian | USA (Alabama) | T. bella (80766 80767 80776 80779 80780 80785 80788 80792 83809 89873 97454 98276 98277 98293 98390 205272) | |
| Ypresian | USA (Mississippi) | T. bella (89868 89872 99666 100148) | |
| Ypresian | USA (Maryland) | T. sp. D (91550) | |
| Ypresian | USA (California) | T. n. sp., T. effingeri (122294) T. vacavillensis (201621) | |
| Ypresian - Lutetian | Antarctica (Seymour Island) | T. darwini (63551) | |
| Ypresian - Lutetian | USA (Alabama) | T. sp. (83804) | |
| Lutetian | United Kingdom (England) | T. simulata (8124) | |
| Lutetian | Mexico (Chiapas) | T. bella (79943) | |
| Middle Eocene | USA (New Jersey) | T. lata (91760) | |
| Lutetian - Priabonian | USA (Mississippi) | T. lata (1432 1434) | |
| Bartonian | United Kingdom (England) | T. simulata (42636) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Mississippi) | T. lata (3531 91097 91098 91099 92393 99632 178662) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Louisiana) | T. lata (205501) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Alabama) | T. lata (3503 3504 81266 91089 98272 98387 99760 205489) | |
| Priabonian | Italy | Actaeon simulatus (78565 78617) | |
| Priabonian | Belgium | T. simulata (3715) | |
| Priabonian | Peru (Piura) | Tornatellaea indet. (55431) | |
| Priabonian | USA (Mississippi) | T. lata (6802) | |
| Priabonian | Bulgaria (Burgas) | T. simulata (85445 102230) | |
| Rupelian | Germany | T. simulata (95898) | |
| Rupelian | USA (Mississippi) | T. sp. (5612 5779) | |
| Rupelian | USA (North Carolina) | T. sp. (4880) |