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Damaliscus (antelope)

Mammalia - Bovidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1894Damaliscus Sclater and Thomas
1988Damaliscus Carroll
1997Damaliscus Vrba p. 168
1999Damaliscus Hassanin and Douzery p. 893
2001Damaliscus Grubb p. 380
2003Damaliscus Hassanin and Douzery p. 212
2004Damaliscus Geraads et al. p. 188
2010Damaliscus Gentry p. 784

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
—Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
—Tetrapoda
—Reptiliomorpha
—Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
—Cotylosauria()
—Amniota
subclassSynapsida
—Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
—Mammaliamorpha
—Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
RankNameAuthor
—Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
—Theriiformes()
—Trechnotheria
—Cladotheria
—Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
—Eutheria()
—Placentalia
—Boreoeutheria
—Laurasiatheria
—Scrotifera
—Euungulata
—Artiodactylamorpha
—Artiodactyla()
—Ruminantiamorpha
—Ruminantia(Scopoli 1777)
—Pecora()
familyBovidae
subfamilyAntilopinaeGray 1821
tribeAlcelaphiniBrookes 1876
genusDamaliscusSclater and Thomas 1894

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. Damaliscus Sclater and Thomas 1894 [antelope]
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†Damaliscus ademassui Vrba 1997
†Damaliscus agelaius Gentry and Gentry 1978
†Damaliscus cuiculi Arambourg 1979
Damaliscus dorcas Pallas 1766 [bontebok]
†Damaliscus eppsi Harris 1991
†Damaliscus gentryi Vrba 1977
Damaliscus korrigum Ogilby 1837 [topi]
Damaliscus lunatus Burchell 1823 [common tsessebe]
Damaliscus pygargus Pallas 1766 [bontebok]
†Damaliscus strepsiceras Geraads et al. 2004
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
partNmean

Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: terrestrialo
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Life habit: ground dwellingf
Diet: grazerf
Diet 2: browserf
Reproduction: viviparousf
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:09
Modified: 2005-09-22 12:01:17
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Nowak 1999, Carroll 1988, Nowak 1991, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Zanclean to the top of the Holocene or 5.33300 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 3.6 Ma

Collections (106 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Miocene - Pliocene23.03 - 2.588South Africa Damaliscus sp. (22220)
Tortonian - Zanclean11.62 - 3.6Kenya Damaliscus sp. (22236)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588South Africa Damaliscus gentryi (22354)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Ethiopia (Afar) Damaliscus ademassui (70907)
Pliocene - Calabrian5.333 - 0.774South Africa Damaliscus sp. (21791)
Pliocene - Pleistocene5.333 - 0.0117South Africa Damaliscus dorcas (21960) Damaliscus sp., Damaliscus dorcas (207105)
Pliocene - Pleistocene5.333 - 0.0117Ethiopia Damaliscus ademassui (22164)
Pliocene - Pleistocene5.333 - 0.0117Malawi Damaliscus sp. (22323)
Zanclean - Pleistocene5.333 - 0.0117Ethiopia Damaliscus ademassui (22167)
Late/Upper Pliocene3.6 - 2.588South Africa Damaliscus albifrons (22340)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588Kenya Damaliscus eppsi (21484)
Late/Upper Pliocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene3.6 - 0.781Kenya (Rift Valley) Damaliscus sp. (21289 21292)
Late/Upper Pliocene - Pleistocene3.6 - 0.0117South Africa Damaliscus sp. (22334)
Gelasian2.588 - 1.806Kenya (Rift Valley) Damaliscus sp. (21282 21283 21353 21354)
Gelasian2.588 - 1.806Kenya Damaliscus eppsi (21398 21503 21504) Damaliscus sp. (32116)
Gelasian2.588 - 1.806Ethiopia (Afar) Damaliscus ademassui (224655)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781South Africa (Gauteng) Damaliscus sp. (183152)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781Algeria Damaliscus cuiculi (224087)
Early/Lower Pleistocene2.588 - 0.781South Africa Damaliscus sp. (21824)
Gelasian - Calabrian2.588 - 0.774Kenya Damaliscus eppsi (21367 21370 21378 21396 21402 21415 21448 21452 21458 21462 21463 21464 21472 21495 21502 21515 21521 21532) Damaliscus sp. (32080)
Gelasian - Calabrian2.588 - 0.774Ethiopia (Ethiopian Rift) Damaliscus sp. (22493) Damaliscus sp. A (22492) Damaliscus sp. B (22491 22494)
Gelasian - Calabrian2.588 - 0.774Kenya (Rift Valley) Damaliscus sp. (21350)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117South Africa Damaliscus dorcas (21695 21823 21915 21929 21956) Damaliscus hunteri, Damaliscus sp. (21954) Damaliscus sp. (21828 21829 21916 21931) Damaliscus sp., Damaliscus dorcas (21825)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Kenya Damaliscus hunteri, Damaliscus dorcas, Damaliscus lunatus (21963)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Djibouti Damaliscus sp. (22482)
Pleistocene2.588 - 0.0117Morocco Damaliscus sp. (34329)
Pleistocene - Holocene2.588 - 0.0Zambia Damaliscus lunatus (21924)
Pleistocene - Holocene2.588 - 0.0South Africa Damaliscus dorcas (21948 21949 21951 21952) Damaliscus lunatus (21957)
Pleistocene - Holocene2.588 - 0.0Swaziland Damaliscus lunatus (21925)
Pleistocene - Holocene2.588 - 0.0Congo-Kinshasa Damaliscus dorcas (22103)
Pleistocene - Holocene2.588 - 0.0Tanzania Damaliscus dorcas (22181 22192)
Calabrian1.8 - 0.774Tanzania Damaliscus agelaius (21967 22619)
Calabrian1.8 - 0.774Kenya Damaliscus eppsi (21368 21403) Damaliscus sp. (21501)
Calabrian1.8 - 0.774Tanzania (Lake Natron Basin) Damaliscus sp. (22557 22582)
Calabrian1.8 - 0.774Kenya (Rift Valley) Damaliscus sp. (21294 21297)
Calabrian1.8 - 0.774South Africa Damaliscus sp. (21923) Damaliscus sp., Damaliscus dorcas (21822)
Middle Pleistocene0.774 - 0.129Morocco Damaliscus sp. (34330 42866)
Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene0.774 - 0.0117Tanzania Damaliscus sp. (21893)
Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene0.774 - 0.0117Kenya Damaliscus dorcas (21277) Damaliscus hunteri, Damaliscus lunatus (21276) Damaliscus sp. (22272)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Congo-Kinshasa Damaliscus lunatus (22066)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117South Africa Damaliscus dorcus (96974)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Swaziland Damaliscus lunatus (21927 21955)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Tanzania Damaliscus korrigum (21690)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Congo-Kinshasa Damaliscus lunatus (22067 22068)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0South Africa (Orange Free) Damaliscus dorcas (21943 21944)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Egypt Damaliscus sp. (21907)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0Sudan Damaliscus lunatus (21903 21904)
Holocene0.0117 - 0.0South Africa Damaliscus dorcas (21866 21946)