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Caolodelphis milleri

Mammalia - Cetacea

Taxonomy
Caolodelphis milleri was named by Godfrey and Lambert (2023). Its type specimen is CMM-V-8949, a partial skull (par- tial skull preserving most of the neurocranium from the supraor- bital region to the occipital condyles. The rostrum, periotics, and tympanic bullae were n), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Popes Creek south, Zone 2-3b, which is in a Burdigalian estuary/bay sandstone in the Calvert Formation of Maryland. It is the type species of Caolodelphis.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2023Caolodelphis milleri Godfrey and Lambert p. 158 figs. FIGURES 2.62, 2.63

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
RankNameAuthor
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
Whippomorpha
orderCetacea
Pelagiceti
Neoceti
suborderOdontoceti
genusCaolodelphis
speciesmilleri

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Caolodelphis milleri Godfrey and Lambert 2023
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
S. J. Godfrey and O. Lambert 2023Medium-size odontocete with the following unique combination of characters: postorbital width of skull approximately 230 mm; flattened frontals on the vertex; left and right frontals on the vertex separated from one another (possibly exaggerated to some extent by taphonomic processes); anterior end of the zygomatic processes drawn out into a pointed spur; and the basioccipital crests being greatly thickened transversely (the latter two probably represent auta- pomorphic features). This new odontocete further diers from most other clades of odontocetes except Eoplatanista, eurhino- delphinids, squaloziphiids, and members of the Chilcacetus clade in the anteroposteriorly thick postglenoid process, from Platani- delphidi in the posterior dorsal infraorbital foramen being lo- cated lateral to the lateral margin of the premaxilla, and from eurhinodelphinids in the occipital shield projecting farther an- teriorly and the temporal fossa being dorsoventrally higher and more broadly open posterodorsally. The maximum width of the skull (i.e., the bizygomatic width) is less than in Chilcacetus ca- virhinus, much less than in Macrodelphinus kelloggi, and greater than in “Argyrocetus” joaquinensis and Eoplatanista spp.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatitesubo
Form: roller-shapedo
Ontogeny: modification of partso
Environment: marine, freshwatersubo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: aquatico
Depth habitat: surfaceo
Diet: carnivoresubo
Reproduction: viviparoussubo
Created: 2005-03-06 14:21:39
Modified: 2005-09-22 15:42:08
Source: subo = suborder, o = order
Reference: Uhen 2004

Age range: Burdigalian or 20.44000 to 15.97000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Burdigalian20.44 - 15.97USA (Maryland) Caolodelphis milleri (type locality: 71810)