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Lituolida

Lituolida

Taxonomy
Lituolida was named by Lankester (1885) [Cannot access reference.]. It is extant.

It was assigned to Textulariana by Lankester (1885); and to Foraminiferida by Carignano (2012).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1885Lituolida Lankester
2012Lituolida Carignano

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomChromistaCavalier-Smith 1981
subkingdomRhizaria()
phylumForaminifera(Eichwald 1830)
RankNameAuthor
orderLituolida
orderLituolida

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Or. Lituolida Lankester 1885
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Subor. Lituolina Lankester 1885
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Superfm. Recurvoidoidea Alekseychik-Mitskevich 1973
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Fm. †Ammobaculinidae Saidova 1975
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Subfm. †Ammobaculininae Saidova 1981
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G. †Bulbobaculites Maync 1952
Superfm. Lituoloidea Blainville 1827
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Fm. Haplophragmoididae Maync 1952
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G. †Buzasina
G. Cribrostomellus Saidova 1975
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†Cribrostomoides yeni Huang et al. 2019
G. †Debarina
G. Gobbettia Dhillon 1968
G. Haplophragmoides Cushman 1910
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†Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan 1962
†Haplophragmoides flagleri Cushman and Hedberg 1941
†Haplophragmoides flagleri trinitatensis Cushman and Renz 1946
†Haplophragmoides joukowski Charollais et al. 1966
†Haplophragmoides kirki Wickenden 1932
†Haplophragmoides walteri Grzybowski 1898
G. Labrospira Hoglund 1947
G. Trochamminita Cushman and Bronnimann 1948
G. Veleroninoides Saidova 1981
Fm. Lituolidae de Blainville 1825
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Subfm. Ammoastutinae Loeblich and Tappan 1984
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G. Ammomarginulina Wiesner 1931
Subfm. Ammomarginulininae Podobina 1978
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G. Ammobaculites Cushman 1910
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†Ammobaculites cambayensis Govindan and Bhandari 1988
†Ammobaculites cubensis Cushman and Bermudez 1937
†Ammobaculites subcretaceus Cushman and Alexander 1930
†Ammobaculites wallalensis Crespin 1963
G. Ammotium Loeblich and Tappan 1953
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Ammotium cassis Parker 1870
G. Eratidus Saidova 1975
G. †Lamina
G. †Sculptobaculites Loeblich and Tappan 1984
G. Cyclammina Brady 1876
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†Cyclammina clarki Hanna 1923
†Cyclammina incisa Stache 1864
†Cyclammina samanica Berry 1928
†Cyclammina tani Huang et al. 2019
G. Lituosepta Cati 1959
G. Recurvoidella Uchio 1960
Fm. Textulariidae Ehrenberg 1838
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G. Bigenerina d'Orbigny 1826
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†Bigenerina ciscoensis Cushman and Waters 1928
G. †Bolivinopsis Yaklovlev 1891
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†Bolivinopsis capitata Yakolev 1891
†Bolivinopsis distinctus Govindan and Bhandari 1988
Subfm. Planctostomatinae Loeblich and Tappan 1984
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G. Planctostoma Loeblich and Tappan 1955
G. Septotextularia Cheng and Zheng 1978
G. Siphotextularia Finlay 1939
G. Textularia Defrance 1824
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Textularia agglutinans d'Orbigny 1839
†Textularia aorangi Dorreen 1948
Textularia articulata d'Orbigny 1846
†Textularia barrettii Jones and Parker 1876
Textularia candeiana d'Orbigny 1839
†Textularia gramen dOrbigny 1846
†Textularia jurassica Guembel 1862
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Invalid names: Textilaria franconia Guembel 1862 [synonym], Textularia agglutinans Bartenstein and Brand 1937 [synonym]
Textularia midwayana Lalicker 1935
†Textularia sagittula Defrance 1824
†Textularia soldanii Fornasini 1883
†Textularia subconica Franke 1928
†Textularia tuberosus Ozsvárt 2003
†Textularia warreni Cushman and Ellisor 1931
†Textularia zeaggluta Finlay 1939
Subfm. †Textulariinae Ehrenberg 1838
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G. †Bigerina
G. †Monogenerina Spandel 1901
G. †Nodosaroum Rhjmbler 1913
G. Sahulia Loeblich and Tappan 1985
G. †Textularioides Cushman 1911
G. †Vulvulvina d'Orbigny 1826
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†Vulvulina curta Cushman and Siegfus 1935
Fm. Verneuilinidae Cushman 1911
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G. †Duotaxis
Subfm. †Spiroplectammininae Cushman 1927
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G. †Uvigerinammina Majzon 1943
Subfm. Valvulininae Berthelin 1880
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G. Clavulina d'Orbigny 1826
G. †Cribrobulimina Cushman 1927
G. Cribrogoesella Cushman 1935
G. †Dorothia
G. Valvulina d'Orbigny 1826
Subfm. †Verneuilininae Cushman 1911
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G. Gaudryina d'Orbigny 1839
G. †Verneuilina d'Orbigny 1831
G. †Verneuilinoides Loeblich and Tappan 1949
Invalid names: Haplophragmiinae [empty], Placopsilininae Rhumbler 1913 [empty]
Fm. †Rzehakinidae Cushman 1923
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G. Ammoflintina Earland 1934
G. Birsteiniolla Mayer 1974
G. Miliammina Heron Allen and Earland
G. †Rothina
G. †Rzehakina Cushman 1927
G. Spirolocammina Earland 1934
G. Trilocularena Loeblich and Tappan 1955
Subor. Verneuilinina Kaminski 2004
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Superfm. †Verneuilinoidea Cushman 1911
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Invalid names: Reophacellidae Kaminski 2004 [empty]
Invalid names: Spiroplectamminoidea Cushman 1927 [empty]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
E. R. Lankester 1885Test multichambered, planispiral, at least initially,
later may be uncoiled, coiled part involute (more
often) or evolute, chambers from isomorphic nearly
subtriangular in outline to broad and low (like in
Peneroplis), with straight or arcuate sutures, wall
agglutinated or microgranular-agglutinated, aperture
terminal (areal to final), without a tooth, single or
multiple.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Locomotion: stationaryo
Life habit: semi-infaunalo
Diet: omnivoreo
Created: 2007-11-28 00:47:02
Modified: 2009-05-20 05:31:44
Source: o = order
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Kinderhookian to the top of the Holocene or 358.90000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 352.0 Ma

Collections (1432 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Kinderhookian358.9 - 352.0USA (Indiana) Ammobaculites leptos (6734)
Chadian - Arundian346.7 - 340.0USA (Indiana) Ammobaculites pyriformis (8070 8071) Ammobaculites sp. (557)
Chesterian335.5 - 323.2USA (Oklahoma) Haplophragmoides marga (215212)
Pendleian330.9 - 327.0United Kingdom (England) Textularia eximia (73467)
Serpukhovian330.9 - 323.2France Ammobaculites sarbaicus, Ammobaculites horridus (76632)
Pennsylvanian323.2 - 298.9USA (Texas) Ammobaculites stenomeca, Ammobaculites spp., Textularia sp., Bigenerina ciscoensis (217080) Haplophragmoides ciscoensis, Nodosaroum ciscoensis (215213)
Moscovian315.2 - 307.0USA (New Mexico) Bigenerina ciscoensis (49835)
Desmoinesian312.8 - 306.0USA (Oklahoma) Ammobaculites sp. (8632 8634 8635 8636 8637 8638 8639 8640 8641 8642 8643 8644 8645 8646 8647 8649 8650 8651)
Gzhelian303.7 - 298.9USA (Texas) Nodosaroum gaptankensis (215211)
Gzhelian303.7 - 298.9Austria Ammobaculites sp., Textularia sp., Monogenerina sp. (49710)
Gzhelian303.7 - 298.9China (Guizhou) Textularia sp. (106534)
Virgilian303.7 - 298.9USA (Iowa) Bigenerina elongata, Textularia exima (217128 217129 217130)
Virgilian303.7 - 298.9USA (Oklahoma) Bigenerina elongata, Textularia exima (217101) Textularia exima (217099 217102)
Virgilian303.7 - 298.9USA (Kansas) Ammobaculites stenomecus, Bigenerina elongata, Textularia exima (217121) Bigenerina elongata (217117) Bigenerina elongata, Textularia exima (217103 217106 217107 217116 217118 217120) Bigenerina virgilensis, Bigenerina elongata, Textularia exima (217111 217112 217113) Textularia exima (217104 217105 217108 217109 217110 217114 217115 217119)
Virgilian303.7 - 298.9USA (New Mexico) Textularia sp. (49709)
Virgilian303.7 - 298.9USA (Nebraska) Ammobaculites stenomecus, Bigenerina elongata, Textularia exima (217127) Ammobaculites stenomecus, Textularia exima (217126) Textularia exima (217124 217125)
Virgilian303.7 - 298.9USA (Texas) Ammobaculites sp. (219017 219018 219019) Ammobaculites stenomeca, Ammobaculites spirans, Ammobaculites recta, Ammobaculites powersi, Textularia eximia, Bigenerina ciscoensis (217237) Bigenerina sp., Textularia sp. (217088)
Virgilian303.7 - 298.9USA (Missouri) Bigenerina elongata, Textularia exima (217122 217123)
Gzhelian - Sakmarian303.7 - 290.1Svalbard and Jan Mayen Bigenerina sp. (212500)
Asselian298.9 - 295.5Norway Textulariidae indet. (184684)