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| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Rhamnus (Frangula)
Taxonomy
Frangula was named by Miller. It is extant.
It was reranked as Rhamnus (Frangula) by Chandler (1963).
It was assigned to Rhamnus by Chandler (1963).
It was reranked as Rhamnus (Frangula) by Chandler (1963).
It was assigned to Rhamnus by Chandler (1963).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1963 | Rhamnus (Frangula) Chandler p. 100 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subg. Rhamnus (Frangula) Miller
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†Frangula hordwellensis Chandler 1961
Rhamnus (Frangula) frangula Linnaeus 1753
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: p = phylum | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Lutetian to the top of the Piacenzian or 47.80000 to 2.58800 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.3 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.3 Ma
Collections (6 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lutetian | United Kingdom (England) | Frangula hordwellensis (24107) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Russian Federation (Tomsk) | Frangula sp. (23906) | |
| Burdigalian | Germany (Bayern) | Frangula solitaria (28280) | |
| Langhian | Germany (Brandenburg) | Frangula solitaria (23049) | |
| Zanclean - Piacenzian | Germany (Thuringia) | Frangula alnus (22771) | |
| Piacenzian | Germany (Thuringia) | Frangula alnus (22781) |