Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Janassa bituminosa

Chondrichthyes - Petalodontiformes - Janassidae

Taxonomy
Trilobites bituminosus was named by Schlotheim (1820). It is the type species of Janassa.

It was recombined as Janassa bituminosus by Woodward (1889) and Hay (1902); it was recombined as Janassa bituminosa by Münster (1839), Geinitz (1861), Hancock and Howse (1870), Holzapfel and Malzahn (1984) and Diedrich (2009).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1820Trilobites bituminosus Schlotheim
1839Acrodus larva Agassiz p. 147
1839Janassa angulata Münster p. 46 figs. Pl 4, fig 1
1839Janassa bituminosa Münster p. 116
1839Janassa humboldii Münster p. 116 figs. Pl 14, fig 4
1840Janassa angulata Münster p. 122 figs. Pl 3, fig 5; pl 4, fig 5
1840Dictea striata Münster p. 124 figs. Pl 3, figs 1,2; pl 4, figs 1-3; pl 8, figs 3,4,6-10
1842Janassa dictea Münster p. 38 figs. Pl 15, figs 10-16
1843Acrodus larva Agassiz figs. Pl 22, figs 23-25
1843Byzenos latipinnatus Münster p. 50 figs. Pl 1, fig 2
1861Janassa bituminosa Geinitz p. 24 figs. Pl 4, fig 5; pl 5, figs 1-4
1870Janassa bituminosa Hancock and Howse p. 48 figs. Pl 2, figs1-8; pl 3, figs 1,2
1889Janassa bituminosus Woodward p. 35
1902Janassa bituminosus Hay p. 275
1984Janassa bituminosa Holzapfel and Malzahn p. 87 figs. Pl 1, figs 1-14, text-figs 9, 12.
2009Janassa bituminosa Diedrich pp. 78-80

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
RankNameAuthor
classChondrichthyes
subclassHolocephali(Bonaparte 1832)
orderPetalodontiformes()
familyJanassidaeJaekel 1899
genusJanassa
speciesbituminosa(Schlotheim 1820)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Janassa bituminosa Schlotheim 1820
show all | hide all
Invalid names: Acrodus larva Agassiz 1839 [synonym], Byzenos latipinnatus Münster 1843 [synonym], Dictea striata Münster 1840 [synonym], Janassa angulata Münster 1839 [synonym], Janassa dictea Münster 1842 [synonym], Janassa humboldii Münster 1839 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinesubp
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: nektonico
Diet: carnivoreo
Created: 2009-07-21 07:09:25
Modified: 2009-07-21 09:09:25
Source: o = order, subp = subphylum
References: Wagner 2023, Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range: base of the Moscovian to the top of the Wuchiapingian or 315.20000 to 254.17000 Ma

Collections (16 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Pennsylvanian323.2 - 298.9United Kingdom Janassa bituminosa (137307)
Moscovian315.2 - 307.0United Kingdom Janassa bituminosa (137311 137320)
Wuchiapingian259.9 - 254.17United Kingdom Janassa bituminosa (131704 149365)
Wuchiapingian259.9 - 254.17Germany Janassa angulata (149462 149463) Janassa angulata, Dictea striata, Janassa dictea, Byzenos latipinnatus (149471) Janassa bituminosa (96856 130037 130038 130039 137316 137317) Janassa humboldii (149464)
Wuchiapingian259.9 - 254.17United Kingdom (Durham) Janassa bituminosa (131709)