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Nuculavus okawensis

Bivalvia - Nuculida - Nuculidae

Taxonomy
Nuculopsis (Palaeonucula) okawensis was named by Schenck (1939). It is a 3D body fossil.

It was recombined as Nuculopsis okawensis by Hoare et al. (1989); it was recombined as Nuculavus okawensis by Hoare (1993).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1939Nuculopsis (Palaeonucula) okawensis Schenck p. 23 figs. pl. 7 f. 9-12
1953Nuculopsis (Palaeonucula) okawensis Walter p. 694 figs. Pl 73, figs 9,10
1989Nuculopsis okawensis Hoare et al. p. 584 fig. 3.1–3.2
1993Nuculavus okawensis Hoare p. 376 figs. 2.6 – 2.11

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMollusca
classBivalvia
RankNameAuthor
Eubivalvia
subclassProtobranchia(Pelseneer 1889)
superorderNuculiformiiDall 1889
orderNuculida(Dall 1889)
superfamilyNuculoidea(Gray 1824)
familyNuculidaeGray 1824
genusNuculavusTschernyschev 1943
speciesokawensis(Schenck 1939)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Nuculavus okawensis Schenck 1939
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
R. D. Hoare 1993Small Nuculavus, subtriangular in shape; beaks incurved, slightly opisthogyrate with inflated umbos raised above hingeline; anterior and posterior margins more strongly curved than ventral margin; lunule and escutcheon not defined; surface marked by numerous, closely spaced (7-8 per mm), comarginal,strap-like ridges; hingement of eight larger, chevron-shaped teeth anteriorly and seven smaller, chevron-shaped teeth posteriorly; anterior and posterior adductor scars prominent; smaller, suboval, anterior protractor scar located dorsoposteriorly to anterior adductor scar; pallial line not distinct.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitef
Entire body: yesf
Adult length: 1.0 to < 10f
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10f
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10f
Thickness: thinf
Folds: nonef
Ribbing: minorf
Spines: nonef
Internal reinforcement: nonef
Ontogeny: accretionf
Environment: coastal, inner shelf, outer shelf, oceanicf
Locomotion: facultatively mobilef
Life habit: infaunalf
Diet: deposit feederf
Diet 2: suspension feederf
Vision: blindc
Created: 2008-11-15 10:09:53
Modified: 2009-08-18 20:13:53
Source: f = family, c = class
References: Mikkelsen and Bieler 2008, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Serpukhovian to the top of the Changhsingian or 330.90000 to 252.17000 Ma

Collections (12 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Serpukhovian330.9 - 323.2USA (Arkansas) Nuculopsis okawensis (5517 69282 69305)
Serpukhovian330.9 - 323.2USA (West Virginia) Nuculavus okawensis (56128 56142 56143 65682)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17USA (Texas) Nuculopsis okawensis (50002 50009 50012 50017 50021)