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Solariorbis
Taxonomy
Solariorbis was named by Conrad (1865) [Sepkoski's age data: T Dani R Sepkoski's reference number: 700]. It is extant.
It was reranked as Teinostoma (Solariorbis) by Olsson (1914), Baluk (1975) and Mandic et al. (2002).
It was assigned to Cyclostrematidae by Harris and Palmer (1947); to Skeneidae by Gardner (1947) and Gardner (1948); to Adeorbidae by Ladd (1966); to Vitrinellidae by Perrilliat (1972), Todd (2001) and Wienrich (2001); to Teinostoma by Olsson (1914), Baluk (1975) and Mandic et al. (2002); to Tornidae by Dockery (1993) and Harzhauser (2002); to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002); and to Skeneinae by Garvie (2013).
It was reranked as Teinostoma (Solariorbis) by Olsson (1914), Baluk (1975) and Mandic et al. (2002).
It was assigned to Cyclostrematidae by Harris and Palmer (1947); to Skeneidae by Gardner (1947) and Gardner (1948); to Adeorbidae by Ladd (1966); to Vitrinellidae by Perrilliat (1972), Todd (2001) and Wienrich (2001); to Teinostoma by Olsson (1914), Baluk (1975) and Mandic et al. (2002); to Tornidae by Dockery (1993) and Harzhauser (2002); to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002); and to Skeneinae by Garvie (2013).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1865 | Solariorbis Conrad |
| 1914 | Teinostoma (Solariorbis) Olsson p. 10 |
| 1947 | Solariorbis Gardner p. 615 |
| 1947 | Solariorbis Harris and Palmer p. 232 |
| 1948 | Solariorbis Gardner p. 188 |
| 1966 | Solariorbis Ladd p. 79 |
| 1972 | Solariorbis Perrilliat p. 31 |
| 1975 | Teinostoma (Solariorbis) Baluk p. 100 |
| 1993 | Solariorbis Dockery p. 58 |
| 2001 | Solariorbis Todd |
| 2001 | Solariorbis Wienrich p. 403 |
| 2002 | Solariorbis Harzhauser p. 82 |
| 2002 | Teinostoma (Solariorbis) Mandic et al. p. 300 |
| 2002 | Solariorbis Sepkoski |
| 2013 | Solariorbis Garvie p. 38 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Solariorbis Conrad 1865
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Subg. Solariorbis (Hapalorbis)
Solariorbis bartschi Vanatta 1913
Solariorbis blakei Rehder 1944
†Solariorbis boardmani Perrilliat 1972
†Solariorbis clara Sohl 1960
†Solariorbis hypolius Pilsbry and Olsson 1952
Solariorbis infracarinatus Gabb 1881
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Invalid names: Circulus leonensis Mansfield 1930 [synonym], Solariorbis euzonus Pilsbry and McGinty 1950 [synonym]
†Solariorbis lawsoni Jeffery and Tracey 1997
†Solariorbis lipara Lea 1843
Solariorbis mooreanus Vanatta 1904
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Invalid names: Solariorbis basilissus Pilsbry 1953 [synonym]
†Solariorbis quadrangularis Meyer 1886
†Solariorbis subangulatus Meyer 1886
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
| part | N | mean | minimum | maximum | median | s.d. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| height | 6 | 1.34 | 0.400 | 3.00 | 1.60 | 0.921 |
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| Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Maastrichtian to the top of the Holocene or 72.10000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 70.6 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 70.6 Ma
Collections (174 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Campanian - Middle Campanian | USA (Mississippi) | S. clara (7456 7458 32139) Teinostoma clara (6660) | |
| Maastrichtian | USA (Texas) | S. sp. (205541) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (Mississippi) | Teinostoma clara (7590 7591) | |
| Early/Lower Maastrichtian | USA (Georgia) | Teinostoma clara (4265 4268 4282 4305) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | USA (Tennessee) | Teinostoma clara (4121) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | USA (Maryland) | Teinostoma clara (4373) | |
| Early/Lower Paleocene | USA (Texas) | S. sp. (84474) | |
| Danian | USA (Maryland) | S. form A, S. laurelae (83135) | |
| Danian | USA (Texas) | S. planulatus (205466) S. proius (5595 5597 5598 5599 91893) S. proius, S. sp. (5594 5600 5602) S. sp. (5591 5601 84467 84468 205493) | |
| Early/Lower Paleocene - Middle Paleocene | USA (Texas) | S. proius (86304) S. sp. (86293 86343) | |
| Middle Paleocene - Late/Upper Paleocene | USA (Texas) | S. sp. (84651) | |
| Selandian | USA (Texas) | S. velarum, S. sp. (178129) | |
| Selandian | USA (Alabama) | S. liniferus (205427) | |
| Thanetian | USA (Alabama) | S. sp. B (90818) S. sp. B, S. subangulatus (92352) | |
| Thanetian | USA (Texas) | S. sp. (205530) S. sp., S. velarum (205455) | |
| Ypresian | United Kingdom (England) | S. lawsoni (3268) | |
| Ypresian | USA (Alabama) | S. liniferus (92269) | |
| Ypresian | USA (Texas) | S. conicus, S. discoides (7789 83950 84325) S. discoides, S. parsnaticoide, S. parsnaticoides (84337) S. parsnaticoides, S. discoides (7788) S. sp. C (90453) | |
| Early/Lower Eocene | USA (Texas) | S. sp. (89948) | |
| Lutetian | United Kingdom (England) | S. sp. (8124 8125) | |
| Lutetian | USA (Texas) | S. conicus, S. discoides (205520 205521) S. depressus (205421) S. discoides (205223) S. discoides, S. parsnaticoides (205533) | |
| Lutetian - Priabonian | USA (Mississippi) | S. quadrangularis, S. subangulatus (1286) S. subangulatus (1423 1429 1431) | |
| Lutetian - Priabonian | USA (Louisiana) | S. subangulatus (1417 1418) | |
| Bartonian | USA (South Carolina) | S. depressus (92355) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Louisiana) | S. sp. A (98787) S. subangulatus (1413 205501) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Texas) | S. depressus (205484) S. depressus, S. rotulus, S. sp. (205422) S. depressus, S. sp., S. spp. (205433) S. rotulus (205410 205480) S. sp. (205267 205271 205415 205423 205430 205483 205531) S. spp. (205485) S. subangulatus (205476) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Mississippi) | S. quadrangularis (205535) S. quadrangularis, S. subangulatus (90704 92177) S. subangulatus (164232 205526) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Alabama) | S. depressus (81266 98301) S. depressus, S. rotulus, S. planulatus (90600) S. depressus, S. rotulus, S. sp., S. subangulatus (205489) S. depressus, S. sp. (205438) | |
| Early/Lower Oligocene | France (Essonne) | S. decussatus (9072 9073 9076 9077 9078 9098 9114 9169 9171 9173) | |
| Rupelian | Belgium | S. decussatus (111371) | |
| Rupelian | USA (Mississippi) | S. sp. (5867) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) | S. hosiusi (62883) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Austria | S. woodi (77624) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (Delaware) | S. lipara (18579) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (Florida) | S. microforatis (41760 42250 42328 42443 42482 42605) | |
| Burdigalian | Germany | S. sp. (111599) | |
| Middle Miocene | Germany (North Rhein-Westfalia) | S. hosiusi (61898 61906 61907) | |
| Middle Miocene | Marshall Islands | S. tricarinata (77978) | |
| Middle Miocene | Panama | S. strongylus (52173) | |
| Serravallian | USA (Maryland) | Teinostoma liparum (79114) | |
| Badenian | Poland (Holy Cross Mountains) | Teinostoma affine, Teinostoma microdiscus (38823) | |
| Badenian | Austria | Teinostoma woodi (74650 74656) | |
| Tortonian | Panama (Colon) | S. sp. (61334 79780 79783 79784 79785 79791 79984 79996 79997) | |
| Tortonian | Panama (Darien) | S. sp. (136033) | |
| Tortonian | Panama | S. anebus (93051 93059) S. hyptius (93171 93172 93173) S. sp. (145519 145522 145524) S. strongylus, S. hyptius (52174) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Trinidad and Tobago | S. marginatus (60632) | |
| Messinian | Panama (Bocas) | S. sp. (135944) | |
| Messinian | Fiji | S. sp. (78060) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Panama (Bocas) | S. sp. (135839) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Venezuela | S. sp. (131241) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Trinidad and Tobago | S. marginatus (60416 60417) | |
| Zanclean | Panama (Bocas del Toro) | S. sp. (79777) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Mexico | S. boardmani (77714) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Venezuela | S. sp. (131210) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Jamaica | S. clypeatus (69090) S. clypeatus, S. colpus (58522) S. sp. (69093) S. sp. A, S. sp. B, S. clypteatus, S. colpus (69094) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Australia (Western Australia) | S. sp. (63352) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (Florida) | Circulus leonensis (59484) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Costa Rica (Limon) | S. sp. (79843) | |
| Piacenzian | Panama (Bocas del Toro) | S. sp. (61344 79998) | |
| Piacenzian | Panama (Bocas) | S. sp. (61343 79794 79999) | |
| Piacenzian - Gelasian | Ecuador (Manabi) | Systellomphalus peronatus (51878) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Panama (Bocas) | S. sp. (79871) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (Florida) | S. eugenes, S. opsitelotus, S. funiculus, S. euzonus, S. basilissus (79331) S. funiculus (41501) S. opsitelotus (41718) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Costa Rica | Alvania bartschi (66778) | |
| Calabrian | Costa Rica (Limon) | S. sp. (79835 79844 79845) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | USA (Florida) | S. funiculus, Vitrinella blakei, S. euzonus, S. basilissus (67069) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Florida) | S. infracarinatus (96538) | |
| Holocene | USA (Louisiana) | S. infracarinata (41935 92776) |