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Cyclocystoididae

Cyclocystoidea - Cyclocystoididae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1882Cyclocystoididae Miller
1945Cyclocystoididae Regnéll
1981Cyclocystoididae Parsley
1982Cyclocystoididae Smith and Paul
1987Cyclocystoididae Berg-Madsen p. 208

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
—Ambulacraria
RankNameAuthor
phylumEchinodermata
classCyclocystoideaMiller and Gurley 1895
familyCyclocystoididaeMiller 1882
familyCyclocystoididaeMiller 1882

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Cyclocystoididae Miller 1882
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G. †Actinodiscus Smith and Paul 1982
+
†Actinodiscus wrighti Begg 1939
G. †Apycnodiscus Smith and Paul 1982
+
†Apycnodiscus insularis Regnell 1945
†Apycnodiscus salteri Hall 1866
+
Invalid names: Cyclocystoides anteceptus Hall 1872 [synonym]
G. †Cyclocystoides Salter and Billings 1858
+
†Cyclocystoides halli Billings 1858
†Cyclocystoides latus Smith and Paul 1982
†Cyclocystoides scammaphoris Smith and Paul 1982
†Cyclocystoides tholicos Smith and Paul 1982
G. †Diastocycloides Smith and Paul 1982
+
†Diastocycloides stauromorphus Smith and Paul 1982
G. †Monocycloides Berg-Madsen 1987
+
†Monocycloides oelandicus Berg-Madsen 1987
G. †Narrawayella Smith and Paul 1982
+
†Narrawayella cincinnatiensis Miller and Faber 1892
G. †Nicholsodiscus Glass et al. 2003
+
†Nicholsodiscus anticostiensis Glass et al. 2003
G. †Perforocycloides Ewin et al. 2019
+
†Perforocycloides nathalieae Ewin et al. 2019
G. †Polytryphocycloides Smith and Paul 1982
+
†Polytryphocycloides grandis Smith and Paul 1982
G. †Sievertsia Smith and Paul 1982
+
†Sievertsia concava Smith and Paul 1982
†Sievertsia devonica Sieverts-Doreck 1951
†Sievertsia gotus Prokop 1980
†Sievertsia tartas Prokop 1980
G. †Zygocycloides Smith and Paul 1982
+
†Zygocycloides magnus Miller and Dyer 1878
+
Invalid names: Cyclocystoides bellulus Miller and Dyer 1878 [synonym], Cyclocystoides minus Miller and Dyer 1878 [synonym]
†Zygocycloides marstoni Salter 1865
+
Invalid names: Cyclocystoides caractaci Etheridge 1939 [synonym]
†Zygocycloides raymondi Foerste 1920
†Zygocycloides variabilis Smith and Paul 1982
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitec
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinec
Locomotion: stationaryc
Life habit: low-level epifaunalc
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2009-05-17 02:20:57
Modified: 2009-10-06 09:19:17
Source: c = class, p = phylum
References: Kiessling 2004, Aberhan 1992

Age range: base of the Volkhov to the top of the Givetian or 471.10000 to 382.70000 Ma

Collections (68 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Volkhov471.1 - 469.2Sweden (Kalmar) Monocycloides oelandicus (99481)
Early/Lower Llandeilo466.0 - 460.9Russian Federation (Siberia) Cyclocystoides sp. (9295)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Oklahoma) Cyclocystoides sp. (24101 24102)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Cyclocystoides sp., Cyclocystoides halli (23399)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (illinois) Cyclocystoides halli (195626)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Cyclocystoides sp., Cyclocystoides halli (23431 23434)
Blackriveran - Rocklandian457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Cyclocystoides sp., Cyclocystoides halli (23400)
Blackriveran - Rocklandian457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Cyclocystoides sp. (23454)
Kirkfieldian457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Cyclocystoides sp. (23460)
Rocklandian - Kirkfieldian457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Cyclocystoides sp. (23457)
Rocklandian - Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Cyclocystoides sp. (23402)
Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois) Cyclocystoides sp. (195615)
Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Cyclocystoides halli (23092 23404)
Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Cyclocystoides halli (23477 23481 23486)
Trentonian457.3 - 449.6USA (Missouri) Polytryphocycloides sp. (13157)
Chatfieldian453.8 - 451.0USA (Kentucky) Cyclocystoides sp. (99334)
Chatfieldian453.8 - 451.0Canada (Ontario) Cyclocystoides halli (26263)
Edenian451.0 - 450.2USA (Minnesota) Cyclocystoides sp., Actinodiscus sp. (23408) Cyclocystoides spp., Actinodiscus sp. (23405)
Edenian451.0 - 450.2USA (Illinois, Iowa) Cyclocystoides sp. (23490) Cyclocystoides sp., Actinodiscus sp. (23494) Cyclocystoides spp., Actinodiscus sp. (23492)
Edenian - Maysvillian451.0 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Apycnodiscus sp. (23409)
Edenian - Maysvillian451.0 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Apycnodiscus sp. (23521)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Kentucky) Cyclocystoides sp. (76970)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Iowa) Apycnodiscus sp. (13261) Cyclocystoides sp., Sievertsia sp. (13156)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Apycnodiscus sp. (23522) Cyclocystoides sp. (23524)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Ohio) Cyclocystoides sp. (388 391)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Apycnodiscus sp. (23410)
Maysvillian - Ashgill450.2 - 443.7USA (Ohio) Cyclocystoides sp. (389 390)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5Canada (Ontario) Cyclocystoides huronensis (173169)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Illinois, Iowa) Cyclocystoides sp. (23534)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Ohio) Cyclocystoides magnus, Cyclocystoides minus (5326)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Iowa) Cyclocystoides sp. (13200)
Rawtheyan448.8 - 445.2Canada (Quebec) Nicholsodiscus anticostiensis (34618)
Rawtheyan448.8 - 445.2United Kingdom (Scotland) Actinodiscus wrighti (73134)
Rhuddanian443.4 - 440.8USA (Illinois) Sievertsia sp. (26692)
Rhuddanian - Aeronian443.4 - 438.5USA (Iowa) Polytryphocycloides sp., Sievertsia sp. (26691)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4USA (Indiana) Sievertsia sp. (13291)
Telychian438.5 - 433.4Canada (Québec) Perforocycloides nathalieae (208790)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5USA (Indiana) Sievertsia sp. (26805)
Sheinwoodian433.4 - 430.5Sweden (Gotland) Cyclocystoides lindstroemi (162435)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4USA (Indiana) Polytryphocycloides sp., Sievertsia sp. (26700 26778 26811) Sievertsia sp. (26787 26789 26792 26794)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4USA (Tennessee) Sievertsia sp. (26788 26802)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4Sweden Cyclocystoides insularis (162441) Cyclocystoides lindstroemi (162440)
Wenlock - Ludlow433.4 - 423.0USA (Tennessee) Sievertsia sp. (26817)
Ludfordian - Pridoli425.6 - 419.2USA (Oklahoma) Sievertsia sp. (26824)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8USA (Tennessee) Sievertsia sp. (26786)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Czech Republic Sievertsia tartas (94439 94441)
Givetian387.7 - 382.7USA (Ohio) Sievertsia devonica (232692)