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Amphilemuridae
Taxonomy
Amphilemuridae was named by Hill (1953) [attributed by Novacek etl al. 1985 to Heller 1935]. It is not extant.
It was synonymized subjectively with Creotarsinae by Van Valen (1967).
It was assigned to Erinaceomorpha by Novacek et al. (1985), Smith et al. (2002); to Erinaceomorpha by Hooker (1986), Lopatin (2006), Dunn and Rasmussen (2009), Rose et al. (2012); and to Macroscelidea by Hooker and Russell (2012).
It was synonymized subjectively with Creotarsinae by Van Valen (1967).
It was assigned to Erinaceomorpha by Novacek et al. (1985), Smith et al. (2002); to Erinaceomorpha by Hooker (1986), Lopatin (2006), Dunn and Rasmussen (2009), Rose et al. (2012); and to Macroscelidea by Hooker and Russell (2012).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1953 | Amphilemuridae Hill |
| 1964 | Dormaaliidae Quinet |
| 1985 | Dormaaliidae Novacek et al. |
| 1985 | Amphilemuridae Novacek et al. p. 9 |
| 1986 | Amphilemuridae Hooker p. 223 |
| 2002 | Amphilemuridae Smith et al. p. 374 |
| 2006 | Amphilemuridae Lopatin |
| 2009 | Amphilemuridae Dunn and Rasmussen p. 322 |
| 2012 | Amphilemuridae Hooker and Russell |
| 2012 | Amphilemuridae Rose et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Amphilemuridae Hill 1953
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G. †Alsaticopithecus Hürzeler 1947
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†Alsaticopithecus leemani Hürzeler 1947
†Alsaticopithecus leemanni Hürzeler 1947
G. †Gesneropithex Hürzeler 1946
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†Gesneropithex fingularis Hooker 1986
†Gesneropithex peyeri Hürzeler 1946
Subfm. †Hylomysoidinae Tong and Wang 2006
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G. †Macrocranion Weitzel 1949
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†Macrocranion germonpreae Smith 1997
†Macrocranion junnei Smith et al. 2002
†Macrocranion nitens Matthew 1918
†Macrocranion robinsoni Krishtalka and Setoguchi 1977
†Macrocranion tenerum Tobien 1962
†Macrocranion tupaiodon Weitzel 1949
Invalid names: Aculeodens Weitzel 1949 [synonym], Dormaalius Quinet 1964 [synonym]
G. †Neomatronella Russell et al. 1975
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†Neomatronella gassoni Hooker 2010
†Neomatronella luciannae Russell et al. 1975
G. †Pholidocercus von Koenigswald and Storch 1983
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†Pholidocercus hassiacus von Koenigswald and Storch 1983
G. †Zionodon Dunn and Rasmussen 2009
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†Zionodon satanus Dunn and Rasmussen 2009
†Zionodon walshi Dunn and Rasmussen 2009
Invalid names: Amphilemurinae Hill 1953 [empty], Dormaaliidae Quinet 1964 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, subc = subclass, c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
| References: Nowak 1999, Ji et al. 2002, Carroll 1988, Lillegraven 1979, Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Wasatchian to the top of the Geringian or 56.00000 to 24.70000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 51.1 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 51.1 Ma
Collections (81 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thanetian - Early/Lower Eocene | France (Marne) | Macrocranion nitens (133367) | |
| Lostcabinian | USA (Wyoming) | Macrocranion nitens (15930 16073) Macrocranion sp. (15917) | |
| Wasatchian | USA (Wyoming) | Dormaaliidae indet. (15493) Entomolestes nitens (15912 15964) Macrocranion junnei (15759) Macrocranion nitens (15472 15491 15510 15512 15514 15520 15551 15552 15555 15558 15574 15576 15937) Macrocranion sp. (15458) | |
| Wasatchian | USA (Colorado) | Entomolestes nitens (15450 15480 15485 15660 15725 15845 15865 15887) Macrocranion nitens (15225) | |
| Wasatchian | USA (New Mexico) | Macrocranion sp. (15446 15448) Scenopagus nitens (15453) | |
| Early/Lower Eocene | China (Shandong) | Hylomysoides qiensis, Qilulestes schieboutae (77929) | |
| Early/Lower Eocene | USA (Wyoming) | Macrocranion junnei (80580 154251 154253 154254) | |
| Ypresian | France (Marne) | Macrocranion nitens (35535) Macrocranion nitens, Neomatronella luciannae (35533) | |
| Ypresian | France (Oise) | Macrocranion sp. (68174) | |
| Ypresian | Belgium (Brabant) | Macrocranion germonpreae, Macrocranion vandebroeki (35531) | |
| Ypresian | France (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) | Macrocranion sp. (178050) | |
| Ypresian | Belgium (Hainaut) | Macrocranion vandebroeki (87947) | |
| Ypresian | United Kingdom (England) | Macrocranion sp. (133368) Macrocranion sp., Amphilemuridae indet., Neomatronella gassoni (38868) Neomatronella luciannae (174239) | |
| Ypresian | France (Île-de-France) | Neomatronella sp., Macrocranion nitens (68437) | |
| Ypresian | France | Macrocranion vandebroeki (182667) | |
| Ypresian | Belgium (West Flanders) | Macrocranion nitens (68430) | |
| Eocene | Switzerland (Canton Solothurn) | Gesneropithex peyeri (182808) | |
| Bridgerian | USA (Wyoming) | Macrocranion sp. (16203 16499) | |
| Lutetian | Germany (Sachsen-Anhalt) | Amphilemur eocaenicus (45002) | |
| MP 11 | Germany (Hessen) | Pholidocercus hassiacus (22701) | |
| Early/Lower Uintan | USA (Utah) | Zionodon satanus (93089) Zionodon walshi (16572 93090 93091) | |
| Uintan | USA (Wyoming) | Ankylodon sp. (16514 16515 16516) Macrocranion robinsoni (16517) | |
| Bartonian | United Kingdom (England) | Gesneropithex sp. (39014) | |
| Bartonian | France (Languedoc-Roussillon Region) | Gesneropithex sp. (31736) | |
| Bartonian | Switzerland (Canton de Vaud) | Gesneropithex sp. (182607) | |
| Duchesnean | USA (Wyoming) | Amphilemur sp., Nyctitherium robinsoni, Ankylodon talonidus (16826) | |
| Priabonian | Switzerland (Solothurn) | Amphilemur peyeri (31746) | |
| Priabonian | United Kingdom (England) | Gesneropithex grisollensis (39643) | |
| Chadronian | USA (Wyoming) | Ankylodon sp. (16962 16963 16964) | |
| Chadronian | USA (North Dakota) | Ankylodon sp. (16991) | |
| Chadronian | Canada (Saskatchewan) | Ankylodon sp. (16919) | |
| Chadronian | USA (Nebraska) | Ankylodon sp. (17014) | |
| Late/Upper Chadronian - Orellan | USA (Nebraska) | Ankylodon progressus (230806) | |
| Orellan | USA (Colorado) | Ankylodon annectens (17081) Ankylodon progressus (17082) | |
| Orellan | USA (Wyoming) | Ankylodon annectens (17318) | |
| Geringian | USA (Nebraska) | Ankylodon annectens (17709) |