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Phygadeuontinae
Taxonomy
Phygadeuontoidae was named by Förster (1869). It is extant.
It was reranked as the tribe Phygadeuonini by Statz (1936); it was reranked as the tribe Phygadeuontini by Klopfstein and Spasojevic (2019); it was reranked as the subfamily Phygadeuontinae by Santos (2017), Viertler et al. (2024).
It was assigned to Ichneumonoidea by Förster (1869); to Cryptidae by Statz (1936); to Cryptinae by Klopfstein and Spasojevic (2019); and to Ichneumonidae by Santos (2017), Viertler et al. (2024).
It was reranked as the tribe Phygadeuonini by Statz (1936); it was reranked as the tribe Phygadeuontini by Klopfstein and Spasojevic (2019); it was reranked as the subfamily Phygadeuontinae by Santos (2017), Viertler et al. (2024).
It was assigned to Ichneumonoidea by Förster (1869); to Cryptidae by Statz (1936); to Cryptinae by Klopfstein and Spasojevic (2019); and to Ichneumonidae by Santos (2017), Viertler et al. (2024).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1869 | Phygadeuontoidae Förster p. 181 |
1900 | Hemigasterini Ashmead pp. 25, 38 |
1900 | Hemigastrini Ashmead pp. 25, 38 |
1936 | Phygadeuonini Statz p. 268 |
2014 | Hemigasterini Wahl |
2017 | Phygadeuontinae Santos |
2019 | Phygadeuontini Klopfstein and Spasojevic |
2024 | Phygadeuontinae Viertler et al. p. 2 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. Phygadeuontinae Förster 1869
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G. †Armadilleon Spasojevic et al. 2022
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†Armadilleon morticinus Brues 1910
†Armadilleon petrorum Brues 1910
G. Brussinocryptus Pagliano and Scaramozzino 1990
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Invalid names: Neoparacryptus Uchida 1959 [replaced]
Subtr. Ethelurgina Townes 1970
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Subtr. Gelina Viereck 1918
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G. †Ovipterygium Zhang 1989
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†Ovipterygium flexuosum Zhang 1989
†Ovipterygium prominulum Zhang 1989
Subtr. Hemitelina Förster 1869
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G. Hemiteles Gravenhorst 1829
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†Hemiteles acourti Cockerell 1921
†Hemiteles dirus Khalaim 2014
†Hemiteles fasciata Heer 1849
†Hemiteles hirsuta Statz 1936
†Hemiteles lapidescens Brues 1910
†Hemiteles obtectus Brues 1910
†Hemiteles priscus Brues 1910
†Hemiteles protervus Khalaim 2014
†Hemiteles veternus Brues 1910
G. Phygadeuon Gravenhorst 1829
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†Phygadeuon crassicornis Statz 1936
†Phygadeuon petrifactellus Cockerell 1921
Subtr. Stilpnina Förster 1869
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G. Mesoleptus Gravenhorst 1829
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†Mesoleptus apertus Brues 1910
†Mesoleptus exstirpatus Brues 1910
†Mesoleptus stigmus Zhang 1989
Invalid names: Hemigastrini Ashmead 1900 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
References: Kiessling 2004, Bush and Bambach 2015 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Bridgerian to the top of the Chibanian or 51.10000 to 0.12900 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 48.07 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 48.07 Ma
Collections (16 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Ypresian | France (Oise) | Madma oisella (123850) | |
Bridgerian | USA (Utah) | Phygadeuon petrifactellus (116369) | |
Priabonian | Russian Federation | Osparvis aurorae, Grana harveydenti (232263) | |
Priabonian | United Kingdom (England) | Hemiteles dirus, Hemiteles protervus (123959) Stilpnus oligocenus, Ichneumon acourti, Hemiteles protervus (123960) | |
Priabonian | Denmark | Magnocula sarcophaga (123762) | |
Chadronian | USA (Colorado) | Hemiteles priscus, Hemiteles lapidescens, Hemiteles obtectus, Polysphincta petrorum, Pimpla morticina, Mesoleptus apertus (106384) Hemiteles veternus, Mesoleptus exstirpatus (123119) | |
Chattian | Germany (North Rhine-Westphalia) | Acanthocryptus bischoffi, Phygadeuon crassicornis, Hemiteles hirsuta (122010) | |
Burdigalian | China (Shandong) | Neoparacryptus impavidus (138945) Ovipterygium flexuosum, Mesoleptus stigmus (128552) Ovipterygium prominulum (128551) | |
Sarmatian | Croatia | Hemiteles fasciata (117250) | |
Messinian | USA (Alaska) | Brachypimpla sp. (103102) | |
Chibanian | Japan | Phygadeuontinae indet. (211426) Stibeutes sp. (194482) |