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Cyathaxoniidae

Anthozoa - Stauriida - Cyathaxoniidae

Taxonomy
Cyathaxoniidae was named by Milne-Edwards and Haime (1850). It is not extant. Its type is Cyathaxonia.

It was assigned to Cyathaxoniicae by Hill (1956); and to Metriophyllina by Hill (1981).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1850Cyathaxoniidae Milne-Edwards and Haime
1956Cyathaxoniidae Hill
1981Cyathaxoniidae Hill

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
—Hexacorallia()
subclassRugosa(Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850)
RankNameAuthor
orderStauriidaVerrill 1865
suborderMetriophyllinaSpasskiy 1965
familyCyathaxoniidaeMilne-Edwards and Haime 1850
familyCyathaxoniidaeMilne-Edwards and Haime 1850

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Cyathaxoniidae Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850
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G. †Cyathaxonella Stuckenberg 1895
G. †Cyathaxonia Michelin 1847
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†Cyathaxonia cordillerensis Easton et al. 1958
†Cyathaxonia cornu Michelin 1846
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Invalid names: Cyathaxonia deriangmaensis Fan 2003 [synonym], Cyathaxonia tenuiseptata Fan 2003 [synonym], Cyathaxonia yunnanensis Fan 2003 [synonym]
†Cyathaxonia khmeriana Fontaine 1961
†Cyathaxonia minor He and Weng 1983
G. †Cyathocarinia Soshkina 1928
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†Cyathocarinia tuberculata Soshkina 1928
G. †Hamaraxonia Berkowski and Weyer 2012
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†Hamaraxonia africana Berkowski and Weyer 2012
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calciteo
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Created: 2004-02-27 16:55:09
Modified: 2004-02-28 16:53:57
Source: o = order, c = class
Reference: Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Wenlock to the top of the Capitanian or 433.40000 to 259.51000 Ma

Collections (102 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4USA (Wisconsin) Cyathaxonia wisconsinensis (13001 13002 13012)
Wenlock - Ludlow433.4 - 423.0USA (Wisconsin) Cyathaxonia sp. (26701)
Eifelian393.3 - 387.7Morocco Hamaraxonia africana (134860)
Late/Upper Famennian364.7 - 360.7Poland (Swietokrzyskie) Cyathaxonia sp. (134745)
Hastarian358.9 - 353.8France Cyathaxonia sp. (38642)
Kinderhookian358.9 - 352.0USA (Indiana) Cyathaxonia sp. (6733) Cyathaxonia sp. A, Cyathaxonia tantilla (6734)
Kinderhookian358.9 - 352.0USA (Utah) Cyathaxonia arcuata (218919) Cyathaxonia sp. (547 554)
Kinderhookian358.9 - 352.0USA (Montana) Cyathaxonia sp. (544 545)
Kinderhookian358.9 - 352.0USA (California) Cyathaxonia sp. (225986)
Early/Lower Mississippian358.9 - 346.7USA (California) Cyathaxonia sp. (226310 226312 226313 226426)
Tournaisian358.9 - 346.7USA (Idaho) Cyathaxonia sp. (12801 12805)
Tournaisian358.9 - 346.7United Kingdom (England) Cyathaxonia cornu (8709 8710 8712 8730 8733)
Tournaisian358.9 - 346.7Australia (New South Wales) Cyathaxonia sp. (76488)
Tournaisian358.9 - 346.7USA (Iowa) Cyathaxonia arcuatus (3314)
Kinderhookian - Osagean358.9 - 343.0Mexico (Sonora) Cyathaxonia cordillerensis (5616)
Tournaisian - Chadian358.9 - 340.0Ireland Cyathaxonia cornu (76916)
Mississippian358.9 - 323.2USA (Indiana) Cyathaxonia sp. (224230 224232)
Mississippian358.9 - 323.2USA (Alaska) Cyathaxonia sp. (112176)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Turkey Cyathaxonia cornu (173956)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Ireland Cyathaxonia cornu (76497)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7Germany Cyathaxonia cornu (64669) Cyathaxonia sp. (64668)
Ivorian353.8 - 346.7USA (Nevada) Cyathaxonia sp. (6274)
Ivorian - Chadian353.8 - 340.0Ireland Cyathaxonia cornu (76515)
Osagean352.0 - 343.0USA (Utah) Cyathaxonia sp. (560)
Osagean352.0 - 343.0USA (Montana) Cyathaxonia sp. (555 564)
Osagean352.0 - 343.0USA (Indiana) Cyathaxonia cyndon (2257 2455) Cyathaxonia sp. (550 567)
Osagean352.0 - 343.0USA (California) Cyathaxonia sp. (225976 225977 225978)
Osagean352.0 - 343.0USA (Nevada) Cyathaxonia sp. (6272)
Osagean352.0 - 343.0USA (Tennessee) Cyathaxonia sp. (8140)
Osagean - Meramecian352.0 - 335.5USA (California) Cyathaxonia sp. (225973)
Arundian - Holkerian346.7 - 340.0Ireland Cyathaxonia cornu (76517)
Chadian346.7 - 340.0USA (Indiana) Cyathaxonia cyndon (2251 2252 2439 2448)
Chadian346.7 - 340.0Germany Cyathaxonia sp. (64672)
Chadian346.7 - 340.0United Kingdom (England) Cyathaxonia rushiana (5971) Cyathaxonia rushiana, Cyathaxonia cornu (5972)
Chadian - Arundian346.7 - 340.0USA (Indiana) Cyathaxonia sp. (558)
Chadian - Arundian346.7 - 340.0USA (Kentucky) Cyathaxonia sp. (562)
Holkerian - Asbian346.7 - 336.0Morocco Cyathaxonia sp. (76759)
Visean346.7 - 330.9Australia (Queensland) Cyathaxonia sp. (40010)
Visean346.7 - 330.9Japan (Okayama-ken) Cyathaxonia sp. (79495)
Visean346.7 - 330.9China Cyathaxonia cornu (234668)
Visean - Serpukhovian346.7 - 323.2Japan Cyathaxonia sp. (24131)
Meramecian343.0 - 335.5USA (Nevada) Cyathaxonia sp. (6315)
Meramecian343.0 - 335.5USA (Kentucky) Cyathaxonia venusta (2713)
Asbian340.0 - 336.0United Kingdom (England) Cyathaxonia sp. (76460)
Asbian - Brigantian340.0 - 330.9Morocco Cyathaxonia cornu (134933)
Asbian - Brigantian340.0 - 330.9United Kingdom (England) Cyathaxonia cornu (28383) Cyathaxonia rushiana, Cyathaxonia cornu (5986)
Brigantian336.0 - 330.9United Kingdom (England) Cyathaxonia cornu (73423 73424 73431) Cyathaxonia rushiana (73400)
Serpukhovian330.9 - 323.2Russian Federation Cyathaxonia cornu (78799)
Serpukhovian330.9 - 323.2Morocco Cyathaxonia cornu (234568)
Bashkirian323.2 - 315.2Japan Cyathaxonia weyeri (49721 49722 49723)
Bashkirian - Moscovian323.2 - 307.0China (Nei Mongol) Cyathocarinia tuberculata (78558)
Moscovian315.2 - 307.0Svalbard and Jan Mayen Cyathaxonia sp. (212496)
Moscovian315.2 - 307.0Russian Federation (Respublika Barschkortostan) Cyathaxonia cornu (79418)
Moscovian315.2 - 307.0Spain Cyathaxonia sp., Cyathaxonia cornu (67700)
Stephanian307.5 - 300.4China (Nei Mongol) Cyathaxonia sp., Cyathocarinia tuberculata (78560) Cyathocarinia tuberculata (78562)
Asselian298.9 - 295.5China (Guangxi) Cyathocarinia spinulosa (95835)
Asselian298.9 - 295.5China (Nei Mongol) Cyathocarinia sp. (112651)
Sarginian290.1 - 279.5Russian Federation Cyathaxonia dobrolyubovae, Cyathaxonia cornu (75625)
Artinskian290.1 - 279.3China (Yunnan) Cyathaxonia sp. (144668)
Artinskian290.1 - 279.3Russian Federation (Respublika Komi) Cyathocarinia tuberculatum, Cyathaxonia cornu (79493)
Kungurian279.3 - 272.3China (Jilin) Cyathocarinia sp. (121530)
Roadian272.3 - 268.8China (Heilongjiang) Cyathocarinia tuberculata (109604)
Roadian272.3 - 268.8China (Nei Mongol) Cyathocarinia sp. (112676) Cyathocarinia tuberculata (34562)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28China (Xizang) Cyathaxonia minor (109647)
Wordian266.9 - 264.28China (Nei Mongol) Cyathocarinia tuberculata (109612 109617)
Capitanian264.28 - 259.51Cambodia Cyathaxonia khmeriana (124983 124985)