Cottonwood Creek badlands (Bridger B): Bridgerian, Wyoming
collected by Hayden, Cope 1871–1872
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia
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Protagras lacustris n. gen., n. sp.
Cope 1871
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Cope 1872 | |||||||||
synonym of Boavus occidentalis | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Baenidae
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Chisternon undatum
(Leidy 1871)
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Hay 1908 | |||||||||
AMNH 5974, shell | ||||||||||
Baena hebraica n. sp.
Cope 1872
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1 specimen | |||||||||
synonym of Chisternon undatum | ||||||||||
USNM specimen | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Testudines
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Trionyx thomasii n. sp.
Cope 1872
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recombined as Plastomenus thomasii | ||||||||||
Those specimens which Professor Cope figured in his great work of 1884 under the name P. multifoveatus must be regarded as the type of the present species [P. thomasi] AMNH and USNM specimens from Cottonwood Creek | ||||||||||
Anostira trionychoides n. sp.
Cope 1872
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nomen dubium belonging to Pantrionychidae | ||||||||||
Anostira molopina n. sp.
Cope 1872
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nomen dubium belonging to Pantrionychidae | ||||||||||
Anostira oedemia n. sp.
Cope 1872
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nomen dubium belonging to Pantrionychidae | ||||||||||
Including the type AMNH 3937 | ||||||||||
Trionyx concentricus n. sp.
Cope 1872
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1 specimen | |||||||||
nomen dubium belonging to Pantrionychidae | ||||||||||
AMNH 1049 (holotype), 4 fragments of costal plates, 3 of which belong to the proximal ends, and I to the distal end, of their respective plates | ||||||||||
Anostira ornata
(Leidy 1871)
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Cope 1873 | |||||||||
original and current combination Anosteira ornata | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Testudines
- Trionychidae
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Trionyx uintaensis
Cope 1873
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Osborn et al. 1878 | |||||||||
Trionyx scutumantiquum n. sp.
Cope 1873
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Cope 1873 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
recombined as Oliveremys uintaensis | ||||||||||
AMNH 1035 (holotype), nearly complete carapace and a considerable part of the plastron | ||||||||||
Axestus byssinus
Cope 1872
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recombined as Axestemys byssinus | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Testudines
- Emydidae
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Emys wyomingensis
Leidy 1870
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Osborn et al. 1878 | |||||||||
Reptilia
- Testudines
- Geoemydidae
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Palaeotheca polycypha n. gen., n. sp.
Cope 1872
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nomen dubium belonging to Echmatemys | ||||||||||
Palaeotheca terrestris n. sp.
Cope 1872
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3 specimens | |||||||||
nomen dubium belonging to Echmatemys | ||||||||||
Emys haydeni
Leidy 1870
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Cope 1884 | |||||||||
recombined as Echmatemys haydeni | ||||||||||
central parts of a carapace and plastron | ||||||||||
Emys shaugnessiana n. sp.
Cope 1882
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Cope 1882 | |||||||||
synonym of Echmatemys lativertebralis | ||||||||||
AMNH 1069 (holotype), an almost complete shell | ||||||||||
Reptilia
- Testudines
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Hadrianus allabiatus n. sp.
Cope 1871
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Cope 1872 | |||||||||
nomen dubium belonging to Testudinoidea | ||||||||||
Testudo hadriana n. sp.
Cope 1872
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synonym of Hadrianus corsoni | ||||||||||
Hadrianus quadratus n. sp.
Cope 1871
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Cope 1871 | |||||||||
synonym of Hadrianus corsoni | ||||||||||
same as Testudo hadriana | ||||||||||
Hadrianus octonaria n. gen., n. sp.
(Cope 1871)
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Cope 1871 | |||||||||
synonym of Hadrianus corsoni | ||||||||||
Reptilia
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Naocephalus porrectus n. gen., n. sp.
Cope 1872
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nomen dubium belonging to Eolacertilia | ||||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | United States | State/province: | Wyoming | County: | Uinta |
Coordinates: | 41.2° North, 110.5° West (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 45.2° North, 96.8° West | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | based on political unit | ||||
Geographic resolution: | local area |
Time
Period: | Paleogene | Epoch: | Eocene |
10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 2 | ||
Key time interval: | Bridgerian | ||
Age range of interval: | 50.50000 - 46.20000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Local order: | bottom to top |
Stratigraphic resolution: | member |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | not reported |
Environment: | terrestrial indet. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes: | some genera | ||
Collection methods: | field collection | ||
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis | ||
Collectors: | Hayden, Cope | Collection dates: | 1871–1872 |
Metadata
Database number: | 130809 | ||
Authorizer: | R. Benson, E. Vlachos, M. Carrano | Enterer: | R. Benson, M. Carrano, E. Vlachos |
Modifier: | M. Carrano | Research group: | vertebrate |
Created: | 2012-07-14 01:15:07 | Last modified: | 2014-10-23 16:08:57 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2012-07-14 01:15:07 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
53110. | E. D. Cope. 1872. Descriptions of some new Vertebrata from the Bridger Group of the Eocene. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 12:460-465 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/J. Marcot] |
Secondary references:
53109 | E. D. Cope. 1871. Second account of new Vertebrata from the Bridger Eocene. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 12:466-468 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/E. Vlachos] | |
53112 | E. D. Cope. 1872. Third account of new Vertebrata from the Bridger Eocene of Wyoming Valley. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society (separate) 1-4 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano] | |
64379 | E. D. Cope. 1873. On the extinct Vertebrata of the Eocene of Wyoming observed by the Expedition of 1872, with notes on the geology. In F.V. Hayden (ed.), Sixth Annual Report of the United States Geological Survey of the Territories 545-649 [E. Vlachos/E. Vlachos/E. Vlachos] | |
64538 | E. D. Cope. 1882. The Reptiles of the American Eocene. The American Naturalist 16(12):979-993 [E. Vlachos/E. Vlachos] | |
64539 | E. D. Cope. 1884. Testudinata. In F. Hayden (ed.), The Vertebrata of the Tertiary formations of the West. In: Report of the United States Geological Survey of the Territories 3:111-150 [E. Vlachos/E. Vlachos] | |
14442 | ETE | O. P. Hay. 1908. The fossil turtles of North America. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 75:1-568 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano] |
53285 | H. F. Osborn, W. B. Scott, and F. Speir. 1878. Palaeontological Report of the Princeton Scientific Expedition of 1877. Contributions from the Museum of Geology and Archæology of Princeton College 1:1-146 [J. Marcot/J. Marcot] |