Holloman Gravel Pit: Irvingtonian, Oklahoma
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Mammalia
- Cingulata
- Glyptodontidae
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Glyptotherium arizonae
Gidley 1926
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synonym of Glyptotherium texanum | ||||||||||
Mammalia
- Mylodontidae
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Glossotherium harlani
(Owen 1840)
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= Paramylodon harlani
Owen 1840
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Alroy 2002 | |||||||||
Mammalia
- Megalonychidae
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? Megalonyx jeffersonii
(Desmarest 1822)
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Mammalia
- Proboscidea
- Elephantidae
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Mammuthus haroldcooki
(Hay 1928)
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= Mammuthus hayi
Barbour 1915
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Alroy 2002 | |||||||||
Mammalia
- Proboscidea
- Gomphotheriidae
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Stegomastodon priestleyi
(Hay and Cook 1930)
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= Cuvieronius priestleyi
Hay and Cook 1930
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Alroy 2002 | |||||||||
Mammalia
- Carnivora
- Felidae
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Felis sp.
Linnaeus 1758
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= Felinae indet.
Trouessart 1885
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Alroy 2002 | |||||||||
Mammalia
- Perissodactyla
- Equidae
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Equus tau
Owen 1869
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= Equus sp.
Linnaeus 1758
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Alroy 2002 | |||||||||
Equus calobatus
(Troxell 1915)
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synonym of Equus francisci | ||||||||||
I presume this include type of "E. achates" based on discussion of Hulbert 1995b | ||||||||||
Equus giganteus
Gidley 1901
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Equus scotti
Gidley 1900
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synonym of Equus (Hesperohippus) mexicanus | ||||||||||
Mammalia
- Perissodactyla
- Tapiridae
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Tapirus copei
Simpson 1945
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= Tapirus haysii
Leidy 1860
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Alroy 2002 | |||||||||
recombined as Tapirus (Helicotapirus) haysii | ||||||||||
Mammalia
- Camelidae
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Camelops sp.
Leidy 1854
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Titanotylopus spatulus
(Cope 1893)
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= Gigantocamelus spatulus
Cope 1893
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Alroy 2002 | |||||||||
Hemiauchenia macrocephala
(Cope 1893)
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Mammalia
- Tayassuidae
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Platygonus cf. cumberlandensis
Gidley 1920
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= Platygonus cf. vetus
Leidy 1882
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Alroy 2002 | |||||||||
Mammalia
- Cervidae
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Odocoileus sp.
Rafinesque 1832
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Mammalia
- Rodentia
- Sciuridae
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Cynomys ludovicianus
(Ord 1815)
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see common names |
Geography
Country: | United States | State/province: | Oklahoma | County: | Tillman |
Coordinates: | 34.4° North, 98.9° West (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 34.4° North, 98.7° West | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | based on political unit |
Time
Period: | Quaternary | Epoch: | Pleistocene |
10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 6 | ||
Key time interval: | Irvingtonian | ||
Age range of interval: | 1.80000 - 0.30000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | gravel |
Environment: | fluvial indet. |
Geology comments: terrace deposit |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | salvage,selective quarrying |
Reason for describing collection: | general faunal/floral analysis |
Museum repositories: | TMM |
Metadata
Also known as: | Frederick | ||
Database number: | 20382 | ||
Authorizer: | J. Alroy | Enterer: | J. Alroy |
Modifier: | J. Alroy | Research group: | vertebrate |
Created: | 1993-02-18 00:00:00 | Last modified: | 2011-07-20 00:29:24 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 1993-02-18 00:00:00 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
1310. | W. W. Dalquest. 1977. Mammals of the Holloman Local Fauna, Pleistocene of Oklahoma. Southwestern Naturalist 22(2):255-268 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Marcot] |
Secondary references:
6294 | J. Alroy. 2002. Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals. [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Kouvari] |