PBDB Collection

Val Sanfrà, Torvino Hills (Miocene of Italy)

Where: Italy (45.1° N, 7.8° E: paleocoordinates 44.4° N, 7.3° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

When: N7a-N7b foram zone, Termofourà Formation, Burdigalian (20.4 - 16.0 Ma)

• Miogypsina globulina, Miogypsina globulina intermedia and Miogypsina negrii.

Environment/lithology: marine; calcareous conglomerate and green, calcareous sandstone

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: original phosphate

Primary reference: M. Zunino and G. Pavia. 2009. Lower to Middle Miocene Mollusc assemblages from the Torino Hills (NW Italy): Synthesis of new data and chronostratigraphical arrangement. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 115(3):349-370 [P. Wagner/P. Wagner]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 178110: authorized by Pete Wagner, entered by Pete Wagner on 19.04.2016

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Show authors, comments, and common names

unclassified
-	Sulcogladus collegnoi, Babilonia eburnoides, Andara turonensis, Glycymeri cf. pilosa Sulcogladus collegnoi Babilonia eburnoides Andara turonensis Glycymeri cf. pilosa
Scaphopoda
Dentaliida - Dentaliidae	Fissidentalium taurostriatum, Antalis badense, Antalis cf. badense, Antalis miopseudoentalis, Antalis miocaenicum, Antalis taurocostatum Fissidentalium taurostriatum tusk shell Antalis badense tusk shell Antalis cf. badense tusk shell Antalis miopseudoentalis tusk shell Antalis miocaenicum tusk shell Antalis taurocostatum tusk shell
Bivalvia
Mytilida - Mytilidae	Lithophaga lithophaga Lithophaga lithophaga Linnaeus 1758 mussel
Arcida - Glycymerididae	Glycymeris inflata, Glycymeris insubrica, Glycymeris pilosa Glycymeris inflata clam Glycymeris insubrica clam Glycymeris pilosa Linnaeus 1767 clam
Arcida - Cucullaeidae	"Arca tetragona" = Tetrarca tetragona "Arca tetragona" = Tetrarca tetragona Poli 1795 clam
Arcida - Arcidae	Barbatia tauroclatthrata, Barbatia candida, Anadara fichteli, "Anadara diluvii" = Scapharca (Scapharca) diluvii, Arca tauroclathrata, Arca noae, "Arca imbricata" = Lamarcka imbricata Barbatia tauroclatthrata clam Barbatia candida Helbling 1779 clam Anadara fichteli Deshayes 1850 ark "Anadara diluvii" = Scapharca (Scapharca) diluvii Lamarck 1805 clam Arca tauroclathrata ark Arca noae Linnaeus 1758 ark "Arca imbricata" = Lamarcka imbricata Bruguière 1789 clam
Ostreida - Ostreidae	Lopha proplicatula, Ostrea edulis, Ostrea aff. edulis Lopha proplicatula oyster Ostrea edulis Linnaeus 1758 oyster Ostrea aff. edulis Linnaeus 1758 oyster
Ostreida - Gryphaeidae	Neopycnodonte cochlear Neopycnodonte cochlear Poli 1795 oyster
Ostreida - Pinnidae	Pinna cf. nobilis Pinna cf. nobilis oyster
Pectinida - Pectinoidae	Pecten beudanti, Pecten grayi, Pecten cf. paulensis, "Pecten cristatocostatus" = Pecten (Oppenheimopecten) cristatocostatus, Aequipecten northamptoni, Aequipecten harveri, Chlamys gloriamaris, Chlamys tournali Pecten beudanti scallop Pecten grayi scallop Pecten cf. paulensis scallop "Pecten cristatocostatus" = Pecten (Oppenheimopecten) cristatocostatus Sacco 1897 scallop Aequipecten northamptoni scallop Aequipecten harveri scallop Chlamys gloriamaris scallop Chlamys tournali scallop
Pectinida - Anomiidae	Pododesmus aff. patelliformis, Anomia ephippium Pododesmus aff. patelliformis Linnaeus 1773 scallop Anomia ephippium Linnaeus 1758 jingle
Pectinida - Limidae	"Radula lima" = Lima "Radula lima" = Lima file clam
Carditida - Carditidae	Miodontiscus scalaris, ? Cardites taurelongatus Miodontiscus scalaris clam ? Cardites taurelongatus clam
Lucinida - Lucinidae	Lucina barrandei, Lucina globulosa, Megaxinus incrassatus, Ctena reticulata Lucina barrandei clam Lucina globulosa clam Megaxinus incrassatus clam Ctena reticulata clam
Pholadida - Corbulidae	"Corbula cocconii" = Caryocorbula cocconii "Corbula cocconii" = Caryocorbula cocconii Fontannes 1881 clam
Pholadida - Teredinidae	Nototeredo norvegica Nototeredo norvegica clam
Cardiida - Cardiidae	"Trachycardium multicostatum" = Europicardium multicostatum "Trachycardium multicostatum" = Europicardium multicostatum Brocchi 1814 cockle
Cardiida - Semelidae	Ervilia castanea Ervilia castanea Montagu 1803 clam
Cardiida - Veneridae	Callista taurorugosa, Callista cf. chione, Timoclea ovata, Clausinella basteroti, Clausinella taurotrigona Callista taurorugosa venus clam Callista cf. chione Linnaeus 1758 venus clam Timoclea ovata Pennant 1777 venus clam Clausinella basteroti venus clam Clausinella taurotrigona venus clam
Cardiida - Chamidae	Chama gamella Chama gamella jewel box
Hiatellida - Hiatellidae	Hiatella aff. arctica Hiatella aff. arctica Linnaeus 1767 clam
Poromyida - Verticordiidae	"Pecchiolina argentea" = Pecchiolia argentea "Pecchiolina argentea" = Pecchiolia argentea Savi and Meneghini 1850 clam
Nuculanida - Sareptidae	"Glomus monterosatoi" = Pristigloma "Glomus monterosatoi" = Pristigloma clam
Nuculanida - Yoldiidae	Yoldia nitida Yoldia nitida Brocchi 1814 clam
Nuculida - Nuculidae	Nucula placentina Nucula placentina nut clam
Gastropoda
Lepetellida - Fissurellidae	Fissurella costicillatissima Fissurella costicillatissima snail
Trochoidea - Turbinidae	Bolma proborsoni, Astraea carinata Bolma proborsoni snail Astraea carinata snail
Trochoidea - Trochidae	Gibbula tauracuta, Tectus vertex, Paroxystele amedei, Calliostoma scutiformis, Calliostoma cf. tauromiliare Gibbula tauracuta top snail Tectus vertex top snail Paroxystele amedei Brogniart 1823 top snail Calliostoma scutiformis top snail Calliostoma cf. tauromiliare top snail
Heterostropha - Architectonicidae	Architectonica caracollosimplex Architectonica caracollosimplex sundial
Heterostropha - Ringiculidae	Ringicula bonelli, Ringicula cf. sandbergeri Ringicula bonelli snail Ringicula cf. sandbergeri snail
Neritoidea - Neritidae	Theodoxus hisingeri, Theodoxus morellii, Nerita gigantea, "Nerita martiniana" = Nerita (Theliostyla) martiniana Theodoxus hisingeri snail Theodoxus morellii snail Nerita gigantea snail "Nerita martiniana" = Nerita (Theliostyla) martiniana Bonci et al. 2000 snail
Epitonioidea - Epitoniidae	"Stenorhytis retusa" = Sthenorytis "Stenorhytis retusa" = Sthenorytis wentletrap
Cerithioidea - Cerithiidae	Cerithium taurinum Cerithium taurinum cerith snail
Cerithioidea - Turritellidae	Haustator turris, Haustator vermicularis, Protoma cathedralis, Archimediella miotaurina, Turritella subangulata, Turritella terebralis, Turritella bicarinata, "Peyrotia tauroperturrita" = Turritella (Peyrotia), Peyrotia desmarestina, "Turritella bellardii" = Turritella (Turritella) bellardii Haustator turris turret shell Haustator vermicularis Brocchi 1814 turret shell Protoma cathedralis Brongniart 1856 turret shell Archimediella miotaurina turret shell Turritella subangulata turret shell Turritella terebralis Lamarck 1799 turret shell Turritella bicarinata Elchwald 1830 turret shell "Peyrotia tauroperturrita" = Turritella (Peyrotia) turret shell Peyrotia desmarestina Basterot 1825 turret shell "Turritella bellardii" = Turritella (Turritella) bellardii Mayer 1866 turret shell
Sorbeoconcha - Campanilidae	Trochocerithium turritum Trochocerithium turritum snail
Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae	Natica crassiuscula, "Polinices submamillaris" = Euspira submamillaris, Euspira catena, Polinices miocolligens, Polinices proredemptus, Neverita josephinia, "Natica epiglottina" = Cochlis epiglottina, Sinum aquense, Sinum sigaretoides Natica crassiuscula moon snail "Polinices submamillaris" = Euspira submamillaris Sacco 1890 moon snail Euspira catena da Costa 1778 moon snail Polinices miocolligens moon snail Polinices proredemptus moon snail Neverita josephinia Risso 1826 moon snail "Natica epiglottina" = Cochlis epiglottina Lamarck 1804 moon snail Sinum aquense moon snail Sinum sigaretoides moon snail
Sorbeoconcha - Hipponicidae	Hipponix sulcatus Hipponix sulcatus hoof shell
Sorbeoconcha - Ficidae	Ficus geometra, Ficus conditus Ficus geometra fig shell Ficus conditus Brongniart 1823 fig shell
Sorbeoconcha - Triviidae	Trivia arctica, "Trivia affinis" = Trivia (Sulcotrivia) excoccinella Trivia arctica Pultenay 1799 snail "Trivia affinis" = Trivia (Sulcotrivia) excoccinella Sacco 1894 snail
Sorbeoconcha - Cypraeidae	Mandolina rhomboidalis, "Zonarina decorticata" = Schilderia decorticata, Schilderia taurovalis, "Zonarina amygdalum" = Schilderia amygdalum, Zonarina provincialis, Zonarina pinguis, Zonarina annularia, Zonarina cf. brogniarti, Zonarina subelongata, Jousseaumea grateloupi, "Zonarina brochii" = Prozonarina brocchii, "Cypraeorbis fabagina" = Prozonarina fabagina, Trona lyncoides, "Miolyncina tumida" = Lyncina tumida Mandolina rhomboidalis Grateloup 1847 cowry "Zonarina decorticata" = Schilderia decorticata Defrance 1826 cowry Schilderia taurovalis Sacco 1894 cowry "Zonarina amygdalum" = Schilderia amygdalum Brocchi 1814 cowry Zonarina provincialis Matheron 1842 cowry Zonarina pinguis Grateloup 1846 cowry Zonarina annularia Brongniart 1823 cowry Zonarina cf. brogniarti Schilder 1932 cowry Zonarina subelongata d'Orbigny 1852 cowry Jousseaumea grateloupi d'Orbigny 1852 cowry "Zonarina brochii" = Prozonarina brocchii Deshayes 1844 cowry "Cypraeorbis fabagina" = Prozonarina fabagina Lamarck 1810 cowry Trona lyncoides Brongniart 1823 cowry "Miolyncina tumida" = Lyncina tumida Grateloup 1834 cowry
Sorbeoconcha - Pediculariidae	"Cypropterina duclosiana" = Jenneria duclosiana "Cypropterina duclosiana" = Jenneria duclosiana Basterot 1825 Jenner's Cowry
Neogastropoda - Costellariidae	Vexillum analoga, Vexillum cf. cincta Vexillum analoga ribbed mitre Vexillum cf. cincta ribbed mitre
Neogastropoda - Mitridae	Mitra absona, Mitra admissa, Mitra cf. contorta, Mitra cepporum, Mitra cognatella, Mitra dolium, Mitra confundenda, Mitra defossa, Mitra indistinta, Mitra megaspira, Mitra ponderosa, Mitra suturalis Mitra absona mitre shell Mitra admissa mitre shell Mitra cf. contorta mitre shell Mitra cepporum mitre shell Mitra cognatella mitre shell Mitra dolium mitre shell Mitra confundenda mitre shell Mitra defossa mitre shell Mitra indistinta mitre shell Mitra megaspira mitre shell Mitra ponderosa mitre shell Mitra suturalis mitre shell
Neogastropoda - Columbellidae	Pyrene klipsteini, Mitrella neglecta, Mitrella turgida Pyrene klipsteini snail Mitrella neglecta snail Mitrella turgida snail
Neogastropoda - Buccinidae	Phos citharella, Cantharus rhombus, Janiopsis maxillosa, Euthria adunca, Euthria elongata, Euthria longirostra, Neptunea glomoides Phos citharella true whelk Cantharus rhombus true whelk Janiopsis maxillosa true whelk Euthria adunca true whelk Euthria elongata true whelk Euthria longirostra true whelk Neptunea glomoides true whelk
Neogastropoda - Nassariidae	Nassarius bowerbanki, Nassarius clathurellus, Nassarius cocconii, Nassarius collegni, Nassarius incertus, Nassarius semirugosus, Nassarius speciosus, Nassarius subesulcatus, Nassarius sublaevigatus, Nassarius subquadrangularis Nassarius bowerbanki snail Nassarius clathurellus snail Nassarius cocconii snail Nassarius collegni snail Nassarius incertus snail Nassarius semirugosus snail Nassarius speciosus snail Nassarius subesulcatus snail Nassarius sublaevigatus snail Nassarius subquadrangularis snail
Neogastropoda - Fasciolariidae	Fasciolaria tarbelliana, Latirus crassus, Latirus pinensis, Latirus productus, Latirus taurinus Fasciolaria tarbelliana tulip snail Latirus crassus snail Latirus pinensis snail Latirus productus snail Latirus taurinus snail
Neogastropoda - Cancellariidae	Trigonostoma ampullaceum, Trigonostoma taurocrassa, Narona lyrata, Cancellaria cf. contorta, Cancellaria dertonensis Trigonostoma ampullaceum snail Trigonostoma taurocrassa snail Narona lyrata snail Cancellaria cf. contorta snail Cancellaria dertonensis snail
Neogastropoda - Ancillariidae	Amalda patula, "Ancilla obsoleta" = Amalda obsoleta Amalda patula snail "Ancilla obsoleta" = Amalda obsoleta Brocchi 1814 snail
Neogastropoda - Olividae	Olivella ventrosa, Olivella brevis, Olivella clavula, Ancilla pusilla, Ancilla suturalis, Ancilla sowerbyi, Oliva bellardi, Oliva ceppiensis, Oliva longispira, Oliva malthata Olivella ventrosa olive snail Olivella brevis olive snail Olivella clavula olive snail Ancilla pusilla olive snail Ancilla suturalis olive snail Ancilla sowerbyi olive snail Oliva bellardi olive snail Oliva ceppiensis olive snail Oliva longispira olive snail Oliva malthata olive snail
Neogastropoda - Turridae	"Turris cypris" = Turris, "Pleurotoma decorata" = Turris, Gemmula stricta, Perrona pedemontana, Perrona semimarginata "Turris cypris" = Turris turrid "Pleurotoma decorata" = Turris turrid Gemmula stricta turrid Perrona pedemontana turrid Perrona semimarginata turrid
Neogastropoda - Conidae	Conus aquensis, Conus basteroti, Conus avellana, Conus bitorosus, Conus belus, Conus cf. berghausi, Conus brocchii, Conus bredai, Conus canaliculatus, Conus dujardinii, Conus clavatulus, Conus granulari, Conus gastaldii, Conus montisclavus, Conus mucronatolaevis, Conus oblongoturbinatus, Conus parvecatenatus, Conus parvicaudatus, Conus ponderosus, Conus ponderosulcatus, Conus striatulus, Conus raristriatus, "Conus antiquus" = Lithoconus antiquus, "Conus puschi" = Plagioconus puschi, "Conus antidiluvianus" = Conilithes antidiluvianus Conus aquensis cone shell Conus basteroti cone shell Conus avellana cone shell Conus bitorosus cone shell Conus belus cone shell Conus cf. berghausi cone shell Conus brocchii cone shell Conus bredai cone shell Conus canaliculatus cone shell Conus dujardinii cone shell Conus clavatulus cone shell Conus granulari cone shell Conus gastaldii cone shell Conus montisclavus cone shell Conus mucronatolaevis cone shell Conus oblongoturbinatus cone shell Conus parvecatenatus cone shell Conus parvicaudatus cone shell Conus ponderosus cone shell Conus ponderosulcatus cone shell Conus striatulus cone shell Conus raristriatus cone shell "Conus antiquus" = Lithoconus antiquus Lamarck 1810 cone shell "Conus puschi" = Plagioconus puschi Michelotti 1857 cone shell "Conus antidiluvianus" = Conilithes antidiluvianus Bruguière 1792 cone shell
Neogastropoda - Clavatulidae	"Turricula dimidiata" = Turricula, "Surcula bardini" = Turricula, "Surcula destefanii" = Turricula, "Surcula striatula" = Turricula, Clavatula consimilis, Clavatula concatenata, Clavatula defrancei, Clavatula heros, Clavatula gothica, Clavatula semimarginata, Clavatula turriculata "Turricula dimidiata" = Turricula snail "Surcula bardini" = Turricula snail "Surcula destefanii" = Turricula snail "Surcula striatula" = Turricula snail Clavatula consimilis snail Clavatula concatenata snail Clavatula defrancei snail Clavatula heros snail Clavatula gothica snail Clavatula semimarginata snail Clavatula turriculata snail
Neogastropoda - Drilliidae	Drillia sejungenda Drillia sejungenda snail
Neogastropoda - Terebridae	"Terebra basteroti" = Strioterebrum basteroti, "Terebra neglecta" = Terebra, "Terebra subulocacellense" = Terebra, "Terebra subulatoidea" = Terebra, "Terebra hoernesi" = Terebra, "Subula plicaria" = Terebra, Terebra subtessellata, Hastula striata "Terebra basteroti" = Strioterebrum basteroti Nyst 1843 auger snail "Terebra neglecta" = Terebra auger snail "Terebra subulocacellense" = Terebra auger snail "Terebra subulatoidea" = Terebra auger snail "Terebra hoernesi" = Terebra auger snail "Subula plicaria" = Terebra auger snail Terebra subtessellata d'Orbigny 1852 auger snail Hastula striata auger snail
Neogastropoda - Borsoniidae	Bathytoma cataphracta, Genota hirsuta, "Pseudotoma precedens" = Genota (Pseudotoma), Pseudotoma bonellii, Borsonia prima Bathytoma cataphracta Brocchi 1814 snail Genota hirsuta snail "Pseudotoma precedens" = Genota (Pseudotoma) snail Pseudotoma bonellii Bellardi 1839 snail Borsonia prima snail
Neogastropoda - Volutidae	Athleta ficulina, Lyria magorum, Lyria picturata Athleta ficulina Lamarck 1811 volute Lyria magorum volute Lyria picturata Grateloup 1834 volute
Neogastropoda - Cystiscidae	Gibberulina philippi Gibberulina philippi snail
Neogastropoda - Harpidae	Morum verrucosum Morum verrucosum snail
Neogastropoda - Marginellidae	Marginella subovulata, Glabella excavata, Glabella taurinensis Marginella subovulata margin shell Glabella excavata margin shell Glabella taurinensis margin shell
Neogastropoda - Muricidae	Chicoreus striaeformis, Haustellum partschi, Haustellum sismondai, Thais inaequicostata, Thais reflexa, Hexaplex subasperrima, Typhis sowerby Chicoreus striaeformis murex snail Haustellum partschi murex snail Haustellum sismondai murex snail Thais inaequicostata murex snail Thais reflexa murex snail Hexaplex subasperrima murex snail Typhis sowerby murex snail
Sorbeoconcha - Strombidae	Persististrombus bonellii Persististrombus bonellii Brongniart 1823 true conch
Sorbeoconcha - Aporrhaidae	Aporrhais uttingeriana, Aporrhais pespelecani Aporrhais uttingeriana Risso 1826 snail Aporrhais pespelecani Linnaeus 1758 snail
Sorbeoconcha - Personidae	Distorsio tortuosa Distorsio tortuosa snail
Sorbeoconcha - Cassidae	Semicassis saburon, Semicassis variabilis, "Semicassis miolaevigata" = Phalium (Semicassis) miolaevigata, Cypraecassis cypraeformis, Galeodea sconsioides, Galeodea taurinensis, Galeodea echinophora, "Sconsia striatula" = Galeodosconsia striatula Semicassis saburon snail Semicassis variabilis snail "Semicassis miolaevigata" = Phalium (Semicassis) miolaevigata Sacco 1890 snail Cypraecassis cypraeformis snail Galeodea sconsioides snail Galeodea taurinensis snail Galeodea echinophora Linnaeus 1758 snail "Sconsia striatula" = Galeodosconsia striatula Bellardi and Michelotti 1840 snail
Sorbeoconcha - Ranellidae	Sassia appeninica, Sassia borsoni, Sassia granosa, Gyrineum giganteum, "Bufonaria marginata" = Aspa marginata, Cymatium borsoni Sassia appeninica triton shell Sassia borsoni triton shell Sassia granosa triton shell Gyrineum giganteum triton shell "Bufonaria marginata" = Aspa marginata Gmelin 1791 triton shell Cymatium borsoni triton shell
Sorbeoconcha - Tonnidae	Eudolium subfasciatum Eudolium subfasciatum Sacco 1890 tun shell
Sorbeoconcha - Xenophoridae	Xenophora deshayesi, "Tugurium borsoni" = Onustus borsoni Xenophora deshayesi Michelotti 1847 carrier shell "Tugurium borsoni" = Onustus borsoni Sismonda 1847 carrier shell
Architaenioglossa - Ampullinidae	Globularia compressa Globularia compressa Basterot 1825 snail
Basommatophora - Siphonariidae	Siphonaria polygona Siphonaria polygona pulmonate