Where: Victoria, Australia (37.4° S, 148.2° E: paleocoordinates 37.5° S, 148.2° E)
• coordinate based on nearby landmark
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Late/Upper Pleistocene (0.1 - 0.0 Ma)
• Hope (1973) dated the Pyramids Cave red fraction at sometime older than the oldest date for the Clogg's Cave deposit (approximately 6.5 kilometres away and which is now known to be 22,980 + 2,000 Y.B.P.; Flood, 1974), based on rodent material from several cave localities in the Buchan area. She suggested that there is sufficient reason to imply that there was a real difference in age due to the differences between the faunas and their distinctive nature. Further, Hope (1973) compares Wakefield's rodent frequencies to the other deposits and found them 'remarkably consistent' through time. Dating based on relative proportions of extinct and modern taxa suggests a minimum date of greater than 40,000 Y.B.P.
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: cave; siliciclastic sediments
Size class: macrofossils
Preservation: bone collector
Collected by Wakefield in 1958, 1960
• Repository: Museum of Victoria
Primary reference: R. F. Baird. 1993. Pleistocene avian fossils from Pyramids Cave (M-89), eastern Victoria, Australia. Alcheringa 17:383-404 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 194980: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 09.07.2018
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Aves | |
"Turnix varia" = Turnix varius
"Turnix varia" = Turnix varius Lathum 1802 painted buttonquail | |
Chrysococcyx sp. Boie 1826 cuckoo | |
Alisterus scapularis, Platycercus sp., Platycercus elegans, Platycercus cf. elegans, Glossopsitta sp.
Alisterus scapularis Lichtenstein 1816 Australian king-parrot
Platycercus sp. Vigors 1825 parrot
Platycercus elegans Gmelin 1788 crimson rosella
Platycercus cf. elegans Gmelin 1788 crimson rosella
Glossopsitta sp. Bonaparte 1854 parrot | |
Tyto novaehollandiae Stephens 1826 Australian masked-owl | |
Aegotheles cristatus Shaw 1790 Australian owlet-nightjar | |
"Caprimulgus mystacalis" = Eurostopodus mystacalis
"Caprimulgus mystacalis" = Eurostopodus mystacalis Temminck 1826 white-throated nightjar | |
Ptilonorhynchus violaceus Vieillot 1816 satin bowerbird | |
Orthonyx wakefieldi n. sp.
Orthonyx wakefieldi n. sp. Baird 1993 logrunner | |
Cinclosoma punctatum Shaw 1794 spotted quail-thrush | |
Psophodes olivaceus Latham 1801 eastern whipbird | |
Atrichornis rufescens Ramsay 1866 rufous scrub-bird | |
Pycnoptilus floccosus Gould 1851 pilotbird
Pycnoptilus fordi n. sp. Baird 1993 perching bird | |
Climacteris sp. Temminck 1820 Australasian treecreeper | |
Coturnix sp. Bonnaterre 1791 quail |