Baba-Heydar, Shahr-e-kurd area (Eocene of Iran)

Where: Iran (32.4° N, 50.3° E: paleocoordinates 24.2° N, 44.3° E)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Pabdeh Formation, Priabonian (38.0 - 33.9 Ma)

• Crustaceans come from two distinct levels about 50 m apart, but the specimens are not assigned to levels in the paper. The age of this horizon is middle to late Eocene, based upon the pelagic and benthic foraminifers. Hantkenina compressa Parr, 1947, Hantkenina alabamensis Cushman, 1925, Marginulina wetherelli Jones, 1854, Bolivinoides draco (Marsson, 1878), Laevidentalina communis (d’oRbigny, 1826), Tritaxia aspera (Cushman, 1926), Lagena spp., Uvigerina spp., Operculina sp., and Nodosaria spp. belong to the middle to late Eocene (Coxall & Pearson 2006: 213), whereas Morozovelloides bandyi Fleisher, 1974 indicates an early late to middle late Eocene age (Pearson et al. 2006: 327). The lower part of the Pabdeh Formation is Priabonian age based on calcareous nannofossils (Senemari & Mejía-Molina, 2022).

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: slope; lithified, argillaceous lime mudstone

• Petrographic and field studies of the Pabdeh Formation indicate that its sedimentary environment represents a deep sea environment which includes shale, pelagic lime and calciturbidite facies. Evidence from trace fossils, microfacies and analyses of turbidities suggests that the depositional environment of the Pabdeh Formation was a distally steepened ramp directed basinward towards the intra-shelf basin (Mirzaee-Mahmoodabadi et al. 2010).
• In the studied area, the Pabdeh Formation is about 800 meters thick and includes marls and gray shales, with intercalations of thin-bedded limestones (Fig. 2).

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: Repository: University of Isfahan, I.R. Iran (EUIC)

Primary reference: A. Garassino, A. Bahrami, M. Yezdi and F. J. Vega. 2014. Report on decapod crustaceans from the Eocene of Zagros Basin, Iran. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen 274:43-54 [M. Clapham/R. Valdez/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 226568: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Rosa Valdez on 15.07.2022

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Malacostraca
 Decapoda - Scyllaridae
Parsacus eocenicus n. gen. n. sp.
Parsacus eocenicus n. gen. n. sp. Garassino et al. 2014 decapod
 Decapoda - Penaeidae
Eopabdehus babaheydariensis n. gen. n. sp. Garassino et al. 2014 decapod
 Decapoda - Solenoceridae
Eogordonella iranianiensis n. gen. n. sp. Garassino et al. 2014 decapod