Lower Zoritos Fm - Quebrada La Cruz (Miocene of Peru)
Where: Peru (3.8° S, 80.5° W: paleocoordinates 5.0° S, 76.3° W)
• coordinate estimated from map
• local area-level geographic resolution
When: Zorritos Formation, Early/Lower Miocene (23.0 - 16.0 Ma)
• Lower Zorritos fauna principally known from transitional beds at the base of the Zorritos sandstones
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: marine; lithified, yellow, calcareous sandstone
• "The matrix in which most of the specimens so far collected occur is far too resistant to permit the extraction by any known means of specimens at all susceptible to injury through moderate violence; the sands are
•firmly cemented by calcium carbonate, and attempts at removal of matrix by loosening it through chemical destruction of the cement fail because the shell material is of the same composition, and is destroyed along with the matrix" (Spieker 1922)
Collection methods: surface (in situ)
Primary reference: A. A. Olsson. 1932. Contributions to the Tertiary Paleontology of Northern Peru: Part 5, Miocene Mollusca. Bulletins of American Paleontology 19(68):1-272 [A. Miller/A. Hendy]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 66141: authorized by Linda Ivany, entered by Linda Ivany on 30.09.2006, edited by Austin Hendy
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
• molluscs only
Show authors, comments, and common names
| Bivalvia | |
"Arca (Noetia) retractata" = Noetia
"Arca (Noetia) retractata" = Noetia clam | |
"Arca (Diluvarca) spiekeri" = Anadara (Scapharca) spiekeri, "Arca (Diluvarca) zapotalensis" = Anadara (Diluvarca), "Arca (Diluvarca) singewaldi" = Anadara (Diluvarca), "Arca (Cunearca) thalia" = Anadara (Cunearca), "Arca (Diluvarca) fissicosta" = Anadara (Rasia) fissicosta, Arca (Diluvarca) vanholsti
"Arca (Diluvarca) spiekeri" = Anadara (Scapharca) spiekeri Olsson 1932 clam
"Arca (Diluvarca) zapotalensis" = Anadara (Diluvarca) ark
"Arca (Diluvarca) singewaldi" = Anadara (Diluvarca) ark
"Arca (Cunearca) thalia" = Anadara (Cunearca) ark
"Arca (Diluvarca) fissicosta" = Anadara (Rasia) fissicosta Spieker 1922 ark
Arca (Diluvarca) vanholsti Spieker 1922 ark | |
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Eucrassatella berryi Spieker 1922 clam | |
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Codakia sp. Scopoli 1777 clam
Phacoides insleyi clam | |
"Cardium (Trachycardium) zorritense" = Trachycardium, "Cardium (Trigoniocardium) hannai" = Trigoniocardia (Trigoniocardia) hannai
"Cardium (Trachycardium) zorritense" = Trachycardium cockle
"Cardium (Trigoniocardium) hannai" = Trigoniocardia (Trigoniocardia) hannai Olsson 1932 cockle | |
"Macoma zapotalensis" = Psammacoma zapotalensis, "Tellina (Eurytellina) aequicincta" = Eurytellina aequicincta
"Macoma zapotalensis" = Psammacoma zapotalensis Spieker 1922 tellin clam
"Tellina (Eurytellina) aequicincta" = Eurytellina aequicincta Spieker 1922 tellin clam | |
"Chione (Lirophora) cf. hendersoni" = Lirophora, "Dosinia (Dosinidea) delicatissima" = Dosinia (Dosinia) delicatissima, Chione (Chionopsis) propinqua, "Pitaria (Pitaria) sapotana" = Pitar (Pitar) sapotanus, "Pitaria (Lamelliconcha) petersoni" = Lamelliconcha, "Clementia dariena" = Clementia (Clementia) dariena, Transennella herviderana, Macrocallista helenae
"Chione (Lirophora) cf. hendersoni" = Lirophora venus clam
"Dosinia (Dosinidea) delicatissima" = Dosinia (Dosinia) delicatissima Brown and Pilsbry 1913 venus clam
Chione (Chionopsis) propinqua Spieker 1922 venus clam
"Pitaria (Pitaria) sapotana" = Pitar (Pitar) sapotanus Olsson 1932 venus clam
"Pitaria (Lamelliconcha) petersoni" = Lamelliconcha venus clam
"Clementia dariena" = Clementia (Clementia) dariena Conrad 1855 venus clam
Transennella herviderana venus clam
Macrocallista helenae venus clam | |
Corbula prenuncia, "Corbula (Caryocorbula) bravoana" = Tenuicorbula bravoana, Corbula (Caryocorbula) fabiformis, "Corbula (Hexacorbula) cruziana" = Bothrocorbula (Hexacorbula) cruziana
Corbula prenuncia clam
"Corbula (Caryocorbula) bravoana" = Tenuicorbula bravoana Spieker 1922 clam
"Corbula (Hexacorbula) cruziana" = Bothrocorbula (Hexacorbula) cruziana Olsson 1932 clam | |
| Gastropoda | |
"Acanthina (Chorus) sula" = Chorus sula
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Phos latirugatus Spieker 1922 true whelk
"Phos (? Antillophos) hodsoni" = Cymatophos hodsoni Olsson 1932 true whelk
Phos (Antillophos) woodringi Addicott 1970 true whelk | |
"Strombina (Strombina) tumbezia" = Sincola (Sinaxila) tumbezia
"Strombina (Strombina) tumbezia" = Sincola (Sinaxila) tumbezia Olsson 1932 snail | |
"Tritiaria peruviana" = Nassarius (Tritiaria), "Tritiaria cieza" = Nassarius (Tritiaria)
"Tritiaria peruviana" = Nassarius (Tritiaria) snail
"Tritiaria cieza" = Nassarius (Tritiaria) snail | |
"Olivancillaria (Agaronia) dotapaxi" = Agaronia
"Olivancillaria (Agaronia) dotapaxi" = Agaronia snail | |
"Olivella (Callinanax) tapira" = Olivella (Niteoliva) tapira
"Olivella (Callinanax) tapira" = Olivella (Niteoliva) tapira Olsson 1932 olive snail | |
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"Cancellaria (Aphera) peruana" = Aphera peruana Nelson 1870 snail | |
Polystira sp., "Turricula (Pleurofusia) cruziana" = Cruziturricula cruziana
Polystira sp. Woodring 1928 turrid
"Turricula (Pleurofusia) cruziana" = Cruziturricula cruziana Olsson 1932 turrid | |
"Terebra (Strioterebrum) zapotalensis" = Strioterebrum, "Terebra (Strioterebrum) ulloa" = Strioterebrum ulloa, "Terebra (Strioterebrum) pavonia" = Strioterebrum gausapatum, "Terebra (Strioterebrum) herviderana" = Strioterebrum gausapatum
"Terebra (Strioterebrum) zapotalensis" = Strioterebrum auger snail
"Terebra (Strioterebrum) ulloa" = Strioterebrum ulloa Olsson 1932 auger snail
"Terebra (Strioterebrum) pavonia" = Strioterebrum gausapatum Brown and Pilsbry 1911 auger snail
"Terebra (Strioterebrum) herviderana" = Strioterebrum gausapatum Brown and Pilsbry 1911 auger snail | |
"Conus (Dendroconus) bravoi" = Conus bravoi, "Conus (Leptoconus) sophus" = Conus imitator sophus, Conus (Leptoconus) sp., "Conus (Leptoconus) multiliratus" = Conasprelloides multiliratus
"Conus (Dendroconus) bravoi" = Conus bravoi Spieker 1922 cone shell
"Conus (Leptoconus) sophus" = Conus imitator sophus Olsson 1932 cone shell
Conus (Leptoconus) sp. Swainson 1840 cone shell
"Conus (Leptoconus) multiliratus" = Conasprelloides multiliratus Olsson 1922 cone shell subspecies spiekeri
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Pyrula peruviana Spieker 1922 fig shell | |
"Cypraea angustirima" = Muracypraea angustirima
"Cypraea angustirima" = Muracypraea angustirima Spieker 1922 cowry | |
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"Natica (Naticarius) sp." = Naticarius, Sinum carolanum, "Polinices (Neverita) quirosana" = Neverita
"Natica (Naticarius) sp." = Naticarius Dumeril 1806 moon snail
Sinum carolanum Spieker 1922 moon snail
"Polinices (Neverita) quirosana" = Neverita moon snail | |
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Turritella prenuncia Spieker 1922 turret shell
Turritella fica Olsson 1932 turret shell | |
"Architectonica sexlinearis" = Architectonica nobilis
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