Burmese amber, Kachin amber (Century Amber Museum/Xiao Jia collection): Early/Lower Cenomanian, Myanmar
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Insecta
- Hemiptera
- Coreidae
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Magnusantenna wuae n. gen., n. sp.
Du and Chen 2021
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Du et al. 2021 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
STJS0003 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
- Psephenidae
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Succinumanax birmaniasis
Bao et al. 2018
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Bao et al. 2018 | 4 specimens | ||||||||
J0001-0004 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
- Ripiphoridae
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Spinotoma ruicheni n. gen., n. sp.
Hsiao and Huang 2017
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Hsiao and Huang 2017 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
CAM 0200800257 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Coleoptera
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Notocupes denticollis n. sp.
Jiang et al. 2020
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Jiang et al. 2020 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
recombined as Conexicoxa denticollis | ||||||||||
STJ311 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Neuroptera
- Dipteromantispidae
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Burmodipteromantispa jiaxiaoae n. gen., n. sp.
Liu et al. 2016
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Liu et al. 2016 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
PCXJ BA-0007 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Kurtodipteromantispa zhuodei
Li and Liu 2020
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Li and Liu 2020 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
CAM BA-009 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Neuroptera
- Coniopterygidae
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Achlyoconis jiae n. sp.
Li et al. 2019
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Li et al. 2019 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
CAM BA-0013 | ||||||||||
Cretaconiopteryx grandis n. gen., n. sp.
Liu and Lu 2017
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Liu and Lu 2017 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
CAM BA-0008 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Neuroptera
- Nevrorthidae
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Cretarophalis patrickmuelleri
Wichard 2017
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Lu et al. 2018 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
PCXJ BA-0009 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Neuroptera
- Mesochrysopidae
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Pedanoptera arachnophila
Liu et al. 2016
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Liu et al. 2016 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
PCXJ BA-0005 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Neuroptera
- Babinskaiidae
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Parababinskaia makarkini
Hu et al. 2018
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Hu et al. 2018 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
CAM BA-0012 | ||||||||||
Babinskaia martinsnetoi n. sp.
Lu et al. 2016
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Lu et al. 2016 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
recombined as Pseudobabinskaia martinsnetoi | ||||||||||
PCXJ BA-0006 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Xiaobabinskaia lepidotricha n. gen., n. sp.
Lu et al. 2021
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Lu et al. 2021 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
CAM BA-0018 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Neuroptera
- Myrmeleontidae
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Xiaoleon amoena n. gen., n. sp.
Lu and Liu 2022
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Lu and Liu 2022 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
CAM BA-0019 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Neuroptera
- Kalligrammatidae
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Cretanallachius magnificus
Huang et al. 2015
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Lu et al. 2016 | 3 specimens | ||||||||
PCXJ BA-0001, 0002, 0003 | ||||||||||
Oligopsychopsis grandis n. sp.
Liu et al. 2018
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Liu et al. 2018 | 2 specimens | ||||||||
CAM BA-0010, 0011 | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Neuroptera
- Mantispidae
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Paradoxomantispa jiaxiaoae n. gen., n. sp.
Lu et al. 2020
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Lu et al. 2020 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
CAM BA-0015 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Neuroptera
- Berothidae
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Xiaoberotha bipunctata
Shi et al. 2019
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Shi et al. 2019 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
CAM BA-0014 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Raphidioptera
- Mesoraphidiidae
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Nanoraphidia electroburmica
Engel 2002
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1 specimen | |||||||||
PCXJ BA-0004 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Insecta
- Raphidioptera
- Baissopteridae
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Burmobaissoptera jiaxiaoae n. gen., n. sp.
Lu et al. 2020
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Lu et al. 2020 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
CAM BA-0016 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Electrobaissoptera burmanica n. gen., n. sp.
Lu et al. 2020
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Lu et al. 2020 | 1 specimen | ||||||||
CAM BA-0017 (2 measurements) | ||||||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | Myanmar |
Coordinates: | 26.4° North, 96.7° East (view map) |
Paleocoordinates: | 12.4° North, 93.8° East |
Basis of coordinate: | stated in text |
Time
Period: | Cretaceous | Epoch: | Late/Upper Cretaceous |
Stage: | Cenomanian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cretaceous 5 |
Key time interval: | Early/Lower Cenomanian | ||
Age range of interval: | 100.50000 - 93.90000 m.y. ago | ||
Age estimate: | maximum 98.79 ± 0.62 Ma (U/Pb) |
Stratigraphy
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | amber |
Environment: | terrestrial indet. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body,original chitin,amber |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils,mesofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Collection method comments: Repository: Century Amber Museum (CAM), Shenzhen, including material formerly in the personal collection of Xiao Jia, Kunming |
Metadata
Database number: | 178159 | ||
Authorizer: | M. Clapham | Enterer: | M. Clapham |
Modifier: | M. Clapham | Research group: | paleoentomology |
Created: | 2016-04-22 16:24:30 | Last modified: | 2022-08-04 22:00:08 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2016-04-22 16:24:30 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
58966. | X. Y. Liu, X. M. Lu, and W. W. Zhang. 2016. New genera and species of the minute snakeflies (Raphidioptera: Mesoraphidiidae: Nanoraphidiini) from the mid Cretaceous of Myanmar. Zootaxa 4103:301-324 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] |
Secondary references:
68067 | T. Bao, J. Rust, and B. Wang. 2018. Systematics, phylogeny and taphonomy of Cretaceous Psephenidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) from Burmese amber. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 310:131-159 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
75866 | B. J. Du, R. Chen, W. T. Tao, H. L. Shi, W. J. Bu, Y. Liu, S. Ma, M. Y. Ni, F. L. Kong, J. H. Xiao, and D. W. Huang. 2021. A Cretaceous bug with exaggerated antennae might be a double-edged sword in evolution. iScience 24(101932) [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
63788 | Y. Hsiao and C. L. Huang. 2017. Spinotoma ruicheni: A new Late Cretaceous genus and species of wedge-shaped beetle from Burmese amber (Coleoptera, Ripiphoridae, Pelecotominae). Cretaceous Research 82:29-35 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
65166 | J. H. Hu, X. M. Lu, B. Wang and X. Y. Liu. 2018. Taxonomic notes on Babinskaiidae from the Cretaceous Burmese amber, with the description of a new species (Insecta, Neuroptera). ZooKeys 748:31-46 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
59703 | E. A. Jarzembowski and B. Wang. 2016. An unusual basal beetle from Myanmar (Coleoptera: Archostemata). Alcheringa 40:297-302 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
71487 | Z. Y. Jiang, Y. G. Li, C. J. Song, H. L. Shi, Y. Liu, R. Chen, and F. L. Kong. 2020. A new species of the genus Notocupes from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Coleoptera: Archostemata: Ommatidae). Cretaceous Research 108(104335) [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
68049 | H. Y. Li, S. Bai, X. M. Lu, W. W. Zhang, B. Wang and X. Y. Liu. 2019. Taxonomic notes on dustywings of Aleuropteryginae (Insecta, Neuroptera, Coniopterygidae) from the mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Cretaceous Research 98:122-135 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
73255 | H. Y. Li and X. Y. Liu. 2020. A new genus and species of Dipteromantispidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from Cretaceous Burmese amber. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica 59:100-108 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
66820 | Q. Liu, X. M. Lu, Q. Q. Zhang, J. Chen, X. T. Zheng, W. W. Zhang, X. Y. Liu and B. Wang. 2018. High niche diversity in Mesozoic pollinating lacewings. Nature Communications 9(3793):1-11 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
61290 | X. Y. Liu, X. M. Lu, and W. W. Zhang. 2016. New genera and species of the family Dipteromantispidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Cretaceous amber of Myanmar and New Jersey. Cretaceous Research 72:18-25 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
63113 | X. Y. Liu and X. M. Lu. 2017. A remarkable new genus of Cretaceous dustywings (Neuroptera: Coniopterygidae) in amber from northern Myanmar. Zoological Systematics 42:380-389 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
59550 | X. Y. Liu, W. W. Zhang, S. L. Winterton, L. C. V. Breitkreuz, and M. S. Engel. 2016. Early morphological specializations for insect-spider associations in Mesozoic lacewings. Current Biology 26:1590-1594 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
80872 | X. M. Lu and X. Y. Liu. 2022. A new antlion genus (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae) from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar. Cretaceous Research 134(105162) [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
72663 | X. M. Lu, B. Wang, W. W. Zhang, M. Ohl, M. S. Engel and X. Y. Liu. 2020. Cretaceous diversity and disparity in a lacewing lineage of predators (Neuroptera: Mantispidae). Proceedings of the Royal Society B 287(20200629) [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
77654 | X. M. Lu, B. Wang, and X. Y. Liu. 2021. New Cretaceous antlion‑like lacewings promote a phylogenetic reappraisal of the extinct myrmeleontoid family Babinskaiidae. Scientific Reports 11(16431) [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
64500 | X. M. Lu, F. Y. Xia, U. Aspöck and X. Y. Liu. 2018. Taxonomic notes on Cretarophalis patrickmuelleri Wichard, 2017 (Insecta: Neuroptera: Nevrorthidae) from the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar, and its phylogenetic significance. Zootaxa 4370:591-600 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
60861 | X. M. Lu, W. W. Zhang, and X. Y. Liu. 2016. Discovery of the family Babinskaiidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) in mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar. Cretaceous Research 71:14-23 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
59106 | X. M. Lu, W. W. Zhang, and X. Y. Liu. 2016. New long-proboscid lacewings of the mid-Cretaceous provide insights into ancient plant-pollinator interactions. Scientific Reports 6(25382):1-12 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
74282 | X. M. Lu, W. W. Zhang, B. Wang, M. S. Engel, and X. Y. Liu. 2020. A new and diverse paleofauna of the extinct snakefly family Baissopteridae from the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar (Raphidioptera). Organisms Diversity & Evolution 20:565-595 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham] | |
71796 | Y. J. Shi, W. W. Zhang, B. Wang and X. Y. Liu. 2019. An unusual new genus and species of beaded lacewings (Neuroptera: Berothidae) from the mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber. Palaeoentomology 2:453-464 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] |