NMVPL425, Koonwarra: Late/Upper Aptian, Australia
collected by Talent, Duncan, Handby 1961; 1962–1967, 1973, 1981, 1985

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Dipnoi - Ceratodontidae
Ceratodus sp. Agassiz 1838
Rich et al. 1992
Reptilia
Paraves indet. Sereno 1997
Kundrát et al. 2020 3 specimens
NMV P160550,, P231783, P250595
Aves indet. Linnaeus 1758
7 specimens
Geol. Surv. Victoria 61831A, B; 61832; NMV P26059, P32192, P165474, P186879, P250594
? Aves indet. (Linnaeus 1758)
Kundrát et al. 2020 2 specimens
NMV P162963, P250624
Actinopteri - Pachycormiformes
Wadeichthys oxyops Waldman 1971
Rich et al. 1992
Koonwarria manifrons Waldman 1971
Rich et al. 1992
Actinopteri - Leptolepidiformes - Leptolepididae
Leptolepis koonwarri Waldman 1971
Rich et al. 1992
unclassified
Coccolepis woodwardi Waldman 1971
Rich et al. 1992
Phylactolaemata
Phylactolaemata indet. Allman 1856
Jell and Duncan 1986 8 specimens
NMVP110530-7
Clitellata
Oligochaeta informal indet. 1
Jell and Duncan 1986 2 specimens
NMVP109469, MUGD3744
? Oligochaeta informal indet. 2
Jell and Duncan 1986 4 specimens
NMVP109458, 109460, 109461, 109463
Oligochaeta informal indet. 3
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP109459
Bivalvia - Unionida
Unionoidea indet. (Fleming 1828)
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP109468
Insecta - Diptera - Canthyloscelidae
Mycetophilidae indet. Newman 1834
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP103286 (1 measurement)
    = Synneuron jelli n. sp. Amorim and Greenwalt 2020
Amorim and Greenwalt 2020
Insecta - Diptera - Chironomidae
Tanypodinae indet. Skuse 1889
Jell and Duncan 1986 5 specimens
NMVP103282, 103283, 103285, 103288, 103292
Tanypodinae informal pupa indet. 1
Jell and Duncan 1986 22 specimens
NMVP102496, 103137, 103138, 103187, 27048, 103140, 103141, 103143, 103144, 103146, 103186, 103195-201, 103278-80, MUGD3733
Tanypodinae informal pupa indet. 2
Jell and Duncan 1986 8 specimens
NMVP103134-6, 103192, 103193, 103275-7
Insecta - Diptera - Mesosciophilidae
Pseudalysiinia fragmenta n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
nomen dubium belonging to Mesosciophilidae
NMVP103290 (2 measurements)
Insecta - Diptera - Limoniidae
Limoniinae informal indet. 1 Speiser 1909
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP103202 (not 103336) (1 measurement)
Limoniinae informal indet. 2 Speiser 1909
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP103287 (1 measurement)
Insecta - Diptera - Tipulidae
Diptera indet. Linnaeus 1758
Riek 1970 1 specimen
    = Tipulidae informal pupa indet. 1
Jell and Duncan 1986
original and current combination Tipulariae
NMV P103188
Tipulidae informal larva indet.
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
original and current combination Tipulariae
NMVP103251
Tipulidae informal pupa indet. 2
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
original and current combination Tipulariae
NMVP103254
? Tipulidae indet. (Latreille 1802)
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
original and current combination Tipulariae
NMVP103289
Insecta - Diptera
Brachycera informal larvae indet.
Jell and Duncan 1986 2 specimens
NMVP103293, 103294
Insecta - Diptera - Rhagionidae
Atherimorpha festuca n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP102498 (1 measurement)
Insecta - Diptera
Acalyptratae indet. Macquart 1835
Jell and Duncan 1986 2 specimens
NMVP103147, 104138
Insecta - Diptera - Ceratopogonidae
? Leptoconops sp. Skuse 1889
Borkent 1997 1 specimen
MEM.AAP.3 MVNH P103203 (1 measurement)
Insecta - Diptera - Dixidae
Dixidae indet. Van der Wulp 1877
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP102499
Insecta - Diptera - Chaoboridae
Chironomaptera collessi n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 18 specimens
NMVP103207, 27047, 102678, 103139, 103185, 103191, 103253, 103255-7, 103349 (pupae), 103258, 103262-3, 103265-7, 103269 (larvae)
Insecta - Diptera - Simuliidae
Simuliidae informal indet. 1 Newman 1834
Jell and Duncan 1986 15 specimens
NMVP103050, 103131, 103132, 103178-81, 103183, 103189, 103194, 103270-4
? Simuliidae informal indet. 2 Newman 1834
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP103203
Insecta - Blattodea - Blattidae
? Methana sp. Stal 1877
Jell and Duncan 1986 17 specimens
NMV P22658, 27046, 102514, 102532, 103121, 103122, 103160, 103161, 103174, 103225-103230, 103231, 27045 (1 measurement)
Insecta - Plecoptera - Gripopterygidae
Plecoptera indet. Burmeister 1839
Riek 1970 27 specimens
(1 measurement)
    = Eodinotoperla duncanae n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986
NMV P32287, 22635, 22636, 27040, 27041, 32285, 32286, 32289, 102638, 102657, 102684, 102722, 102765, 102769, 102798, 103101, 103102, 103120, 103213-220, MUGD3519
Insecta - Orthoptera - Tridactylidae
Tridactylidae indet. (Brullé 1835)
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMV P103232
Insecta - Orthoptera
? Gryllacridoidea indet. Stal 1874
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
synonym of Stenopelmatoidea
NMV P32281
Insecta - Coleoptera
Coleoptera indet. Linnaeus 1758
Riek 1970 17 specimens
NMV P102521, 102523, 102525, 102528, 102802, 102806, 103170-2, 103175, 103312, 103314, 103316-8, 103326, 103329
Pselaphidae indet. (Latreille 1802)
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMV P103221
    = Coleoptera indet. Linnaeus 1758
Parker 2016
Insecta - Coleoptera - Dytiscidae
Dytiscidae informal indet. 2 (Leach 1815)
Jell and Duncan 1986 19 specimens
NMV P102603, 102669, 103149-103153, 103177, 103296, 103298-103302, 103330, 32288, 103155, 103159, 103162, 103169
Dytiscidae informal indet. 3 (Leach 1815)
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMV P102527 (1 measurement)
Dytiscidae informal indet. 1 (Leach 1815)
Jell and Duncan 1986 4 specimens
NMV P103295, 103297, 103225, MUGD3749
Insecta - Coleoptera - Gyrinidae
? Gyrinidae indet. Latreille 1810
Jell and Duncan 1986 2 specimens
NMV P103173, 103311
Insecta - Coleoptera - Cantharidae
Cantharidae indet. Imhoff 1856
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMV P103331
    = Chauliognathus koonwarra n. sp. Fanti 2022
Fanti 2022
Insecta - Coleoptera - Scirtidae
Helodidae indet. (Shuckard 1839)
Jell and Duncan 1986 12 specimens
NMV P27051-3, 102644, 103303-8, 103327; 102645 in Watts & Hamon 2023
    = Scirtidae indet. Fleming 1821
Watts and Hamon 2023
Insecta - Coleoptera - Mordellidae
Mordellidae indet. (Latreille 1802)
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
Mordellonae
NMV P103158
Insecta - Coleoptera - Staphylinidae
Staphylinidae informal indet. 1 (Latreille 1802)
Jell and Duncan 1986 2 specimens
original and current combination Staphyliniae
NMV P103322, MUGD3737
Staphylinidae informal indet. 2 (Latreille 1802)
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
original and current combination Staphyliniae
NMV P103154
Insecta - Coleoptera - Hydraenidae
Hydraenidae indet. Mulsant 1844
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMV P103319
Insecta - Coleoptera - Hydrophilidae
Hydrophilidae indet. Latreille 1802
Jell and Duncan 1986 7 specimens
NMV P102522, 102526, 102768, 103156, 103310, 103313, 103315
Hydrophilidae informal larva indet.
Jell and Duncan 1986 3 specimens
NMV P32284, 103037, 103309
Cretoxenus australis n. gen., n. sp. Fikáček et al. 2014
Fikáček et al. 2014 1 specimen
NMVP103312 (one of Coleoptera indet. in Jell & Duncan, 1986; fig. 40I-K) (2 measurements)
Insecta - Trichoptera - Leptoceridae
? Oecetis sp. McLachlan 1877
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP103184
Insecta - Trichoptera - Calamoceratidae
Calamoceratidae informal pupa indet.
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP102632
Insecta - Siphonaptera
Niwratia elongata n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP102517 (1 measurement)
Insecta - Siphonaptera - Pulicidae
Pulicidae indet.
Riek 1970 1 specimen
"normal pulcid.. ancestral to Echidnophaga"
    = Pulicidae informal indet. 1
Jell and Duncan 1986
NMV P103056
Pulicidae informal indet. 2
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP102520
Insecta - Siphonaptera - Tarwiniidae
Siphonaptera indet. Latreille 1825
Riek 1970 1 specimen
"primitive" (1 measurement)
    = Tarwinia australis n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986
NMV P26202
Insecta - Mecoptera - Parachoristidae
Neoparachorista clarkae n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMV P102529 (2 measurements)
Insecta - Mecoptera - Nannochoristidae
Nannochoristidae indet. Tillyard 1917
Riek 1970 15 specimens
    = Nannochorista sp. Tillyard 1917
Jell and Duncan 1986
NMV P102604, 102681, 103017, 103125-30, 103164, 103243-7
Insecta - Mecoptera - Orthophlebiidae
Orthophlebiidae indet. (Handlirsch 1906)
Krzemiński et al. 2015 1 specimen
NMVP103336 (one of Limoniinae indet. in Jell & Duncan 1986)
Cretacochorista parva n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP103248 (1 measurement)
Choristopanorpa drinnani n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMV P102506 (1 measurement)
Insecta - Mecoptera - Australochoristidae
Prochoristella leongatha n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
recombined as Australochorista leongatha
NMVP102512 (2 measurements)
Insecta - Hymenoptera - Braconidae
Eoichneumon duncanae n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP103104 (2 measurements)
Insecta - Hymenoptera - Pemphredonidae
? Pemphredoninae indet. (Dahlbom 1835)
Jell and Duncan 1986 2 specimens
original and current combination Pemphredonidae
NMVP102740, 103009
Insecta - Hymenoptera
? Bethyloidea indet.
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
synonym of Chrysidoidea
NMVP103320
Insecta - Hymenoptera - Proctotrupidae
Proctotrupidae indet. (Latreille 1802)
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
Proctotrupii
NMVP103106
Proctotrupidae informal indet. 2 (Latreille 1802)
Rasnitsyn 1990 1 specimen
Proctotrupii
NMVP 103348 (one paratype of Westratia nana)
Insecta - Hymenoptera - Trupochalcididae
Cretacoformica explicata n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP102501 (2 measurements)
Insecta - Hymenoptera
Koonwarrus katya n. gen., n. sp. Rasnitsyn and Öhm-Kühnle 2019
Rasnitsyn and Öhm-Kühnle 2019 1 specimen
NMVP 103324 (one paratype of Westratia nana)
Insecta - Hymenoptera - Aulacidae
Aulacidae indet. Shuckard 1841
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP103168
Insecta - Hymenoptera - Praeaulacidae
Westratia nana n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP103105 (3 measurements)
Insecta - Hemiptera - Psyllidae
Psyllidae indet. Latreille 1807
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMV P103240 (1 measurement)
Insecta - Hemiptera - Veliidae
Jell and Duncan 1986 2 specimens
NMV P103235, 103236 (1 measurement)
Insecta - Hemiptera - Gelastocoridae
Gelastocoridae indet. Kirkaldy 1897
Jell and Duncan 1986 3 specimens
NMV P102519, 103176, 103233
Insecta - Hemiptera - Anthocoridae
Anthocoridae indet. (Fieber 1837)
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMV P103163 (1 measurement)
Insecta - Hemiptera
Duncanovelia extensa n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMV P27044, 103237 (1 measurement)
Insecta - Hemiptera - Cicadellidae
Homoptera indet. Leach 1815
Jell and Duncan 1986 2 specimens
MUGD 3578, NMV P32283 (Cicadelloidea indet. 1 in Jell & Duncan, 1986) (2 measurements)
    = Scarites femoratus n. gen., n. sp. Hamilton 1992
Hamilton 1992
recombined as Austroscarites femoratus
Insecta - Hemiptera - Archijassidae
Cicadelloidea informal indet. 1 Latreille 1802
Jell and Duncan 1986 7 specimens
NMV P102676, 103234, 103238, 103239, 103103, 27043, 103338 (not 32283) (7 measurements)
    = Homopterulum jelli n. sp. Hamilton 1992
Hamilton 1992
Cicadelloidea informal indet. 2 Latreille 1802
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMV P103059
    = Homopterulum jelli n. sp. Hamilton 1992
Hamilton 1992
Insecta - Hemiptera - Ligavenidae
Cixiidae indet. Spinola 1839
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMV P103350 (3 measurements)
    = Ligavena gracilipes n. gen., n. sp. Hamilton 1992
Hamilton 1992
Insecta - Lophioneurida - Lophioneuridae
Edgariekia una n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
recombined as Undacypha una
NMV P103242 (2 measurements)
Insecta - Odonata
Odonata indet. Fabricius 1793
Riek 1970 4 specimens
    = Peraphlebia tetrastichia n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986
NMV P103204, 103212, MUGD3731, NMVP102518
Insecta - Odonata - Coenagrionidae
Coenagrionidae indet. Kirby 1890
Jell and Duncan 1986 8 specimens
NMV P27039, 102508, 102509, 102510, 103019, 103047, 103211, MUGD3738
Insecta - Ephemeroptera - Siphlonuridae
Ephemeroptera indet. Hyatt and Arms 1890
Riek 1970 13 specimens
    = Promirara cephalota n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986
NMV P102472, 22400, 22500, 27038, 102467, 102468, 102473, 102480, 102599, 102683, 103208, MUGD3753, 3757
Australurus plexus n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 122 specimens
NMV P102450, 22398, 48610, 52550, 102455-7, 102465, 102475-6, 102478-9, 102492, 102538, 102619, 102893, 103120, 103222, MUGD3747, 3748, 3754, further 100 or more
Dulcimanna sculptor n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 2 specimens
NMV P102507, 103341
Insecta - Ephemeroptera - Baetiscidae
? Siphlonuridae indet. (Albarda 1888)
Jell and Duncan 1986 2 specimens
NMV P103209, 103210
    = Baetiscidae indet. Edmunds and Traver 1954
Staniczek et al. 2022
    = Koonwarrabaetisca jelli n. gen., n. sp. Godunko and Sroka 2024
Godunko and Sroka 2024
NMV P103210
Koonwarrabaetisca duncani n. sp. Godunko and Sroka 2024
Godunko and Sroka 2024 1 specimen
NMVP103209 (part of ?Siphlonuridae indet. in Jell & Duncan)
Xiphosura - Xiphosurida - Limulidae
Victalimulus mcqueeni n. gen., n. sp. Riek and Gill 1971
Riek and Gill 1971
Arachnida - Opiliones
Opiliones indet. Sundevall 1833
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP102709
Arachnida - Araneae
Araneae informal indet. 1 Clerck 1757
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP102516
Araneae informal indet. 2 Clerck 1757
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP102515
Malacostraca - Anaspididae
Koonaspides indistinctus n. gen., n. sp. Jell and Duncan 1986
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
NMVP102799
Ostracoda - Podocopida
Cypridoidea indet. (Baird 1845)
Jell and Duncan 1986 1 specimen
original and current combination Cyprididae
NMVP103346
Branchiopoda - Cladocera - Daphniidae
Cladocera indet. Latreille 1829
Riek 1970
    = Daphniidae indet. Strauss 1820
Jell and Duncan 1986
Branchiopoda
Conchostraca indet. Sars 1867
Riek 1970
invalid subgroup of Diplostraca
Branchiopoda - Anostraca
Anostraca indet. Sars 1867
Riek 1970
see common names

Geography
Country:Australia State/province:Victoria
Coordinates: 38.6° South, 146.0° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:77.0° South, 118.6° East
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Cretaceous Epoch:Early/Lower Cretaceous
10 m.y. bin:Cretaceous 2-3
Key time interval:Late/Upper Aptian
Age range of interval:119.50000 - 113.00000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Strzelecki
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: THE KOONWARRA FOSSIL BED of South Gippsland, Australia, is =8 m thick, and the invertebrate fossils occur mainly on the lower strata just above an apatite layer dated 118 ± 5 million yr old and below a layer dated 115 ± 5 million yr old (Drinnan & Chambers 1986, Jell & Duncan 1986). Orig. assigned to Korumburra Group.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:planar lamination lithified claystone
Secondary lithology: lithified siltstone
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: "siltstone"; "finely banded claystones and subordinate feldspathic siltstones"
Environment:pond Tectonic setting:rift
Geology comments: "Numerous aquatic and semiaquatic insects in this bed, and the finely stratified mudstone that contains them, indicate a shallow pond with marshy edges that received periodic muddy influx from a larger adjacent lake." Hamilton, 1992
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,adpression
Size of fossils:mesofossils
Preservation of anatomical detail:good
Spatial resolution:parautochthonous
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:bulk,selective quarrying,mechanical,sieve,field collection
Reason for describing collection:general faunal/floral analysis
Collectors:Talent, Duncan, Handby Collection dates:1961; 1962–1967, 1973, 1981, 1985
Collection method comments: Repository: Palaeontological Collection, Museum of Victoria, Melbourne (NMVP), Palaeontological Collection of the Department of Geology, University of Melbourne (MUGD), Australian Museum, Sydney (AMF)
Taxonomic list comments:"fish" and "plants" also present; avian feathers apparently described by Talent et al. 1966
Metadata
Database number:77192
Authorizer:J. Alroy, M. Carrano, M. Clapham Enterer:J. Alroy, M. Carrano, J. Karr, M. Clapham
Modifier:M. Carrano Research group:paleoentomology
Created:2007-12-28 20:17:05 Last modified:2023-01-24 10:22:13
Access level:the public Released:2007-12-28 20:17:05
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

37148.ETE J. A. Talent, P. M. Duncan, and P. L. Handry. 1966. Early Cretaceous feathers from Victoria. The Emu 64(2):81-86 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]

Secondary references:

73542 D. D. S. Amorim and D. E. Greenwalt. 2020. Cretaceous and Eocene fossils of the rare extant genus Synneuron Lundstrom (Diptera: Canthyloscledidae): evidence of a true Pangean clade. Cladistics 36:413-423 [M. Clapham/L. Guerra/M. Clapham]
38342 A. Borkent. 1997. Upper and Lower Cretaceous Biting Midges (Ceratopogonidae: Diptera) from Hungarian and Austrian Amber and the Koonwarra Fossil Bed of Australia. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde Serie B (Geologie und Paläontologie) 249:1-10 [M. Clapham/J. Karr/M. Clapham]
69250 P. Brodkorb. 1971. Origin and evolution of birds. In D. S. Farner & J. R. King (ed.), Avian Biology 1:19-55 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
83639 F. Fanti. 2022. Taxonomical notes on some fossil soldier beetles (Cantharidae). Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 22:319-325 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]
50543 M. Fikáček, A. Prokin, E. Yan, Y. Yue, B. Wang, D. Ren, and R. Beattie. 2014. Modern hydrophilid clades present and widespread in the Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous (Coleoptera: Hydrophiloidea: Hydrophilidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 170:710-734 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]
63316 T. F. Flannery and T. H. Rich. 1981. Dinosaur digging in Victoria. Australian Natural History 20(6):195-198 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
87264 R. J. Godunko and P. Sroka. 2024. A new mayfly subfamily sheds light on the early evolution and Pangean origin of Baetiscidae (Insecta: Ephemeroptera). Scientific Reports 14(1599) [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]
38561 K. G. A. Hamilton. 1992. Lower Cretaceous Homoptera from the Koonwarra Fossil Bed in Australia, with a New Superfamily and Synopsis of Mesozoic Homoptera. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 85(4):423-430 [M. Clapham/J. Karr]
48046 P. A. Jell and P. M. Duncan. 1986. Invertebrates, mainly insects, from the freshwater, Lower Cretaceous, Koonwarra Fossil Bed (Korumburra Group), South Gippsland, Victoria. Memoirs of the Association of Australasian Palaeontologists 3:111-205 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]
63253 L. Kool, N. A. Van Klaveren, D. Seegets Villiers, T. H. RIch, and P. Vickers-Rich. 1998. Dinosaur Dreaming 1998 annual report. Dinosaur Dreaming: Flat Rocks Site Report, 1998 1-21 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
63256 L. Kool, N. A. Van Klaveren, D. Seegets-Villiers and T. H. Rich. 1999. Dinosaur Dreaming 1999 annual report. Dinosaur Dreaming: Flat Rocks Site Report, 1999 1-18 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
63257 L. Kool, N. A. Van Klaveren, T. H. Rich, D. Seegets-Villiers, K. Bacheller, A. Fraser, and L. Fletcher. 2000. Dinosaur Dreaming 2000 annual report. Dinosaur Dreaming: Flat Rocks Site Report, 2000 1-29 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
53716 W. Krzemiński, A. Soszyńska-Maj, A. S. Bashkuev and K. Kopeć. 2015. Revision of the unique Early Cretaceous Mecoptera from Koonwarra (Australia) with description of a new genus and family. Cretaceous Research 52:501-506 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]
82446 M. Kundrát, T. H. Rich, J. Lindgren, P. Sjövall, P. Vickers-Rich, L. M. Chiappe, and B. P. Kear. 2020. A polar dinosaur feather assemblage from Australia. Gondwana Research 80:1-11 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
59318 J. Parker. 2016. Emergence of a superradiation: pselaphine rove beetles in mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar and their evolutionary implications. Systematic Entomology 41:541-566 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]
50526 A. P. Rasnitsyn. 1990. New representatives of the hymenopterous family Praeaulacidae from Early Cretaceous Buryatia and Mongolia. Vestnik Zoologii 1990(6):27-31 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]
68595 A. P. Rasnitsyn and C. Öhm-Kühnle. 2019. Revision of the Cretaceous Proctotrupomorpha (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of Australia. Cretaceous Research 100:91-96 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]
12945ETE T. H. Rich. 1996. Significance of polar dinosaurs in Gondwana. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 39(3):711-717 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
34284ETE T. H. Rich, P. V. Rich, B. E. Wagstaff, J. R. C. M. Mason, T. F. Flannery, M. Archer, R. E. Molnar and J. A. Long. 1992. Two possible chronological anomalies in the Early Cretaceous tetrapod assemblages of southeastern Australia. In N. J. Mateer & P.-J. Chen (ed.), Aspects of Nonmarine Cretaceous Geology. China Ocean Press, Beijing 165-176 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/O. Alfaro]
83736 T. H. Rich and P. Vickers-Rich. 2020. Dinosaurs of Darkness (second edition) 1-310 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
26127 E. F. Riek. 1970. Lower Cretaceous fleas. Nature 227:746-747 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy]
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