Tongoy area, Coquimbo Formation, Unit 4: Serravallian - Tortonian, Chile

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
unclassified
Vertebrata indet. Lamarck 1801
fish scales
Mammalia - Cetacea
Cetacea indet. Brisson 1762
cetacean bones
Chondrichthyes - Lamniformes - Lamnidae
Cosmopolitodus hastalis (Agassiz 1838)
recombined as Carcharodon hastalis
teeth
Gastropoda
Gastropoda indet. Cuvier 1795
Bivalvia
Bivalvia indet. Linnaeus 1758
unclassified
Porifera indet. Grant 1836
sponge spicules
see common names

Geography
Country:Chile
Coordinates: 30.3° South, 71.5° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:30.7° South, 68.6° West
Basis of coordinate:estimated from map
Geographic resolution:local area
Time
Period:Neogene Epoch:Miocene
Key time interval:Serravallian - Tortonian
Age range of interval:13.82000 - 7.24600 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Coquimbo
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: Unit 4 has a mean age close to 11.2 Ma
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:planar lamination,diatomaceous,tuffaceous poorly lithified claystone
Secondary lithology: lithified siltstone
Lithology description: tuffaceous and diatomaceous clay, lower flow regime planar laminae, siltstone, sandstone, phosphate pebble bed
Environment:offshore
Geology comments: The very fine grain size of this unit suggests a low-energy, relatively deep-water environment... considered to represent inner bay sediments in relatively deep water (100-140 m).
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:field collection
Reason for describing collection:biostratigraphic analysis
Metadata
Database number:68264
Authorizer:M. Aberhan Enterer:S. Nurnberg
Modifier:J. Alroy Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2007-01-12 05:49:11 Last modified:2007-07-03 12:19:09
Access level:the public Released:2007-01-12 05:49:11
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

19640. J. P. Le Roux, D. M. Olivares, S. N. Nielsen, N. D. Smith, H. Middleton, J. Fenner, and S. E. Ishman. 2006. Bay sedimentation as controlled by regional crustal behaviour, local tectonics and eustatic sea-level changes: Coquimbo Formation (Miocene-Pliocene), Bay of Tongoy, central Chile. Sedimentary Geology 184:133-153 [M. Aberhan/S. Nurnberg]