Lonzée, Namur: Coniacian - Santonian, Belgium
collected 1880

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia
Craspedodon lonzeensis n. gen., n. sp. Dollo 1883
2 specimens
Megalosauridae indet. (Fitzinger 1843)
1 specimen
    = Ornithomimidae indet. Marsh 1890
Huene 1923
    = Megalosaurus lonzeensis n. sp. Dollo 1883
Huene 1926
nomen dubium belonging to Coelurosauria
Reptilia - Plesiosauria
Plesiosauria indet. de Blainville 1835
Dollo 1909
limb bones, vertebrae
Reptilia - Mosasauridae
Hainosaurus lonzeensis n. sp. Dollo 1904
Bullard and Caldwell 2010
nomen dubium belonging to Tylosaurinae
Type - fragmentary premaxilla and a pair of caudal vertebrae
Mosasaurus lonzeensis n. sp. Dollo 1904
Dollo 1909 1 specimen
Reptilia - Testudines
Glaucochelone lonzeensis n. gen., n. sp. Dollo 1909
Dollo 1909 1 individual
Tomochelone lonzeensis n. gen., n. sp. Dollo 1909
Dollo 1909 1 individual
Pisces
Pisces indet. Linnaeus 1758
synonym of Osteichthyes
"fish teeth"
Chondrichthyes - Rajiformes - Sclerorhynchidae
Ankistrorhynchus lonzeensis Casier 1964
Suárez and Cappetta 2004
Chondrichthyes - Rajiformes - Rhinobatidae
Rhinobatos casieri n. sp. Herman 1977
Herman 1977
Bivalvia - Myalinida - Inoceramidae
Inoceramus (Platyceramus) sp. Heinz 1932
Malchus et al. 1994
many fragments
Inoceramus (Heroceramus) cf. koeneni Mueller 1888
Malchus et al. 1994 1 specimen
Inoceramus (Heroceramus) cf. hercules (Heinz 1932)
Malchus et al. 1994
many fragments
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Spondylidae
Spondylus fimbriatus Goldfuss 1835
Malchus et al. 1994 20 specimens
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Pectinidae
Camptonectes virgatus (Nilsson 1827)
Malchus et al. 1994 1 specimen
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Neitheidae
Neithea regularis (Schlotheim 1813)
Malchus et al. 1994 50 specimens
very common
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Limidae
Limatula sp. Wood 1839
Malchus et al. 1994 10 specimens
Plagiostoma hoperi Mantell 1822
Malchus et al. 1994 3 specimens
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Entoliidae
Syncyclonema haeggi Dhondt 1971
Malchus et al. 1994 20 specimens
Syncyclonema nilsoni (Goldfuss 1835)
Malchus et al. 1994 2 specimens
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Ostreidae
Rastellum diluvianum (Linnaeus 1767)
Malchus et al. 1994 100 specimens
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Gryphaeidae
Vultogryphaea laciniata (Nilson 1827)
Malchus et al. 1994 400 specimens
very common
Amphidonte (Ceratostreon) sigmoidea (Reuss 1844)
Malchus et al. 1994 100 specimens
Amphidonte (Ceratostreon) reticulata (Reuss 1846)
Malchus et al. 1994 400 specimens
very common
Gryphaeostrea canaliculata (Sowerby 1813)
Malchus et al. 1994 400 specimens
original and current combination Chama canaliculata
very common
Pycnodonte (? Phygraea) proteus (Reuss 1848)
Malchus et al. 1994 50 specimens
Pycnodonte (Phygraea) vesicularis (Lamarck 1806)
Malchus et al. 1994 400 specimens
recombined as Pycnodonta vesicularis
very common
Hyotissa semiplana (Sowerby 1825)
Malchus et al. 1994 400 specimens
very common
Bivalvia - Arcida - Cucullaeidae
Cucullaea subglabra (Orbigny 1850)
Malchus et al. 1994 1 specimen
Bivalvia - Arcida - Glycymerididae
Glycymeris geinitzii (Orbigny 1850)
Malchus et al. 1994 2 specimens
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Cardiidae
Granocardium cf. productum (Sowerby 1832)
Malchus et al. 1994 2 specimens
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Veneridae
? Mesocallista subovalis (Orbigny 1850)
Malchus et al. 1994 1 specimen
Cyprimeria discus (Matheron 1843)
Malchus et al. 1994 1 specimen
Bivalvia - Pholadida - Corbulidae
Caestocorbula ? angustata (Sowerby 1832)
Malchus et al. 1994 1 specimen
Bivalvia - Lucinida - Lucinidae
? Lucina subnumismalis Orbigny 1850
Malchus et al. 1994 3 specimens
Bivalvia - Carditida - Crassatellidae
Crassatella arcacea Roemer 1841
Malchus et al. 1994 2 specimens
Bivalvia - Carditida - Carditidae
Vetericardiella ? benedeni (Mueller 1859)
Malchus et al. 1994 1 specimen
Bivalvia - Carditida - Astartidae
Eriphyla cf. lenticularis (Gabb 1864)
Malchus et al. 1994 1 specimen
original and current combination Venus lenticularis
Bivalvia - Trigoniida - Megatrigoniidae
Pterotrigonia vaelsiensis (Boehm 1884)
Malchus et al. 1994 10 specimens
see common names

Geography
Country:Belgium State/province:Namur
Coordinates: 50.6° North, 4.7° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:40.5° North, 5.9° East
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Altitude:173 meters
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Cretaceous Epoch:Late/Upper Cretaceous
10 m.y. bin:Cretaceous 6
Key time interval:Coniacian - Santonian
Age range of interval:89.80000 - 83.60000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Glauconie de Lonzée
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: described as "Hervien" and "middle Senonian" or "lower Senonian", but now considered Santonian to lower Campanian. "Glauconie argileux" now = Glauconie de Lonzée
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:glauconitic argillaceous "siliciclastic"
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: "glauconie argileux"
Environment:marine indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Degree of concentration:dispersed
Size of fossils:mesofossils
Preservation of anatomical detail:good
Disassociated major elements:all
Fragmentation:occasional
Temporal resolution:snapshot
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Collection dates:1880s
Metadata
Also known as:Craspedodon type site, Huene 93
Database number:51518
Authorizer:M. Carrano, P. Mannion, M. Uhen, W. Kiessling Enterer:M. Carrano, P. Mannion, M. Krause, M. Uhen
Modifier:M. Carrano Research group:vertebrate
Created:2005-06-07 08:17:44 Last modified:2022-03-08 14:47:24
Access level:the public Released:2005-06-07 08:17:44
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

13701.ETE L. Dollo. 1883. Note sur les restes de dinosauriens rencontrés dans le Crétacé supérieur de la Belgique [Note on the dinosaur remains found in the Upper Cretaceous of Belgium]. Bulletin du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 2:205-221 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]

Secondary references:

17047ETE W. Brinkmann. 1988. Zur Fundgeschichte und Systematik der Ornithopoden (Ornithischia, Reptilia) aus der Ober-Kreide von Europa [The history of discovery and systematics of the ornithopods (Ornithischia, Reptilia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Europe]. Documenta Naturae 45:1-157 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
32896 T. S. Bullard and M. W. Caldwell. 2010. Redescription and rediagnosis of the tylosaurine mosasaur Hainosaurus pembinensis Nicholls, 1988, as Tylosaurus pembinensis (Nicholls, 1988). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 30(2):416-426 [M. Carrano/H. Street]
29875 L. Dollo. 1909. The fossil vertebrates of Belgium. Annals of the New York Academy of Science 19(4):99-119 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
35280ETE P. Godefroit and F. Knoll. 2003. Late Triassic dinosaur teeth from southern Belgium. Comptes Rendus Palevol 2(1):3-11 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
30945 J. Herman. 1977. Les sélaciens des terrains néocrétacés and paléocènes de Belgique and des contrées limitrophes. Eléments d'une biostratigraphie intercontinentale. Mémoires pour Servir a l'Explication des Cartes Géologiques et Minières de la Belgique 15:1-450 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Clapham]
16872ETE F. v. Huene. 1923. Carnivorous Saurischia in Europe since the Triassic. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 34:449-458 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
14128ETE F. v. Huene. 1926. The carnivorous Saurischia in the Jura and Cretaceous formations, principally in Europe. Revista del Museo de La Plata 29:35-167 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
80599 E. Isasmendi, A. Torices, J. I. Canudo, P. J. Currie, and X. Pereda-Suberbiola. 2022. Upper Cretaceous European theropod palaeobiodiversity, palaeobiogeography and the intra‐Maastrichtian faunal turnover: new contributions from the Iberian fossil site of Laño. Papers in Palaeontology 8(1):e1419:1-38 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
62295 N. Malchus, V. Dhondt, and K.-A. Tröger. 1994. Upper Cretaceous bivalves from the Glauconie de Lonzee near Gembloux (SE Belgium). Sciences de la Terre 64:109-149 [W. Kiessling/M. Krause]
30785 M. E. Suárez and H. Cappetta. 2004. Sclerorhynchid teeth (Neoselachii, Sclerorhynchidae) from the Late Cretaceous of the Quiriquina Formation, central Chile. Revista Geológica de Chile 31(1):89-103 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Uhen]
19380ETE D. B. Weishampel, D. Grigorescu, and D. B. Norman. 1991. The dinosaurs of Transylvania. National Geographic Research & Exploration 7(2):196-215 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
61518 D. B. Weishampel and J. B. Weishampel. 1983. Annotated localities of ornithopod dinosaurs: implications to Mesozoic paleobiogeography. The Mosasaur 1:43-87 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]