Avontuur Mine: Burdigalian, South Africa
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Conidae
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Conus sp.
Linnaeus 1758
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Pickford and Senut 2000 | ||||||
Bivalvia
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Bivalvia indet.
Linnaeus 1758
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Pickford and Senut 2000 | ||||||
Mammalia
- Proboscidea
- Deinotheriidae
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Prodeinotherium hobleyi
(Andrews 1911)
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Mammalia
- Proboscidea
- Gomphotheriidae
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Gomphotheriidae indet.
Hay 1922
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Mammalia
- Perissodactyla
- Rhinocerotidae
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Rhinocerotidae indet.
Gray 1821
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Mammalia
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Ruminantia indet.
Scopoli 1777
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Mammalia
- Suidae
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Nguruwe kijivium
Pickford 1986
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Kenyasus namaquensis n. sp.
Pickford and Senut 1997
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Kenyasus rusingensis
Pickford 1986
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Mammalia
- Carnivora
- Phocidae
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cf. Mirounga sp.
Gray 1827
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= ? Mirounga sp.
Gray 1827
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Pickford and Senut 2000 | ||||||
Mammalia
- Rodentia
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? Diamantomys sp.
Stromer 1922
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Pickford and Senut 2000 | ||||||
Mammalia
- Primates
- Hominidae
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cf. Kenyapithecus sp.
Leakey 1961
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Actinopteri
- Labriformes
- Labridae
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Labrodon sp.
Gervais 1857
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Pickford and Senut 2000 | ||||||
Chondrichthyes
- Lamniformes
- Lamnidae
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Lamna sp.
Cuvier 1816
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Pickford and Senut 2000 | ||||||
Isurus sp.
Rafinesque 1810
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Pickford and Senut 2000 | ||||||
Carcharodon sp.
Smith 1838
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Pickford and Senut 2000 | ||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | South Africa | State/province: | Namaqualand |
Coordinates: | 30.3° South, 17.3° East (view map) | ||
Paleocoordinates: | 31.1° South, 15.1° East | ||
Basis of coordinate: | stated in text |
Time
Period: | Neogene | Epoch: | Miocene |
Stage: | Burdigalian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 5 |
Key time interval: | Burdigalian | ||
Age range of interval: | 20.44000 - 15.98000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Lithology and environment
Environment: | marine indet. |
Taphonomy
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | field collection |
Reason for describing collection: | general faunal/floral analysis |
Metadata
Also known as: | Ryskop | ||
Database number: | 51190 | ||
Authorizer: | M. Uhen, W. Clyde | Enterer: | M. Uhen, W. Clyde |
Modifier: | M. Uhen | Research group: | vertebrate |
Created: | 2005-05-31 13:25:00 | Last modified: | 2014-03-04 10:46:30 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2005-05-31 13:25:00 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
13638. | M. Pickford and B. Senut. 1997. Cainozoic mammals from coastal Namaqualand, South Africa. Paleontologia Africana 34:199-217 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen/M. Uhen] |
Secondary references:
19863 | 5% 54080 | M. Pickford and B. Senut. 2000. Geology and Palaeobiology of the Central and Southern Namib Desert, Southwestern Africa, Volume 1: Geology and History of Study. Geological Survey of Namibia, Memoire 18 1-155 [W. Clyde/W. Clyde/J. Alroy] |