Hookers Prairie Mine: Tortonian, Florida

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Mammalia - Cetacea
Scaldicetus sp. Du Bus 1867
Mammalia - Sirenia - Dugongidae
Metaxytherium floridanum Hay 1922
Domning 1988
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:Florida County:Polk
Coordinates: 27.8° North, 81.9° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:28.0° North, 80.1° West
Basis of coordinate:estimated from map
Geographic resolution:local area
Time
Period:Neogene Epoch:Miocene
Stage:Tortonian 10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
Key time interval:Tortonian
Age range of interval:11.63000 - 7.24600 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Hawthorn Formation:Peace River Member:Bone Valley
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: Agricola Fauna, lower beds
Previously Barstovian, but Missimer (1999) suggested that the Peace River Formation in Florida was likely deposited between 11-4.3Ma. The lower sequence is Tortonian, deposited between 11-8.5Ma, and the upper sequence is Zanclean and deposited between 5.2-4.3Ma
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:pebbly,phosphatic lithified argillaceous,sandy sandstone
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: Clastic rock unit consisting primarily of pebble- to sand-sized phosphates in a matrix of clay and quartz sand.
Environment:lagoonal
Geology comments: Bone Valley Formation environment consists of shallow lagoons and bays along the coast.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,original phosphate
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Associated major elements:none
Disassociated major elements:many
Disassociated minor elements:some
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:salvage,field collection
Collection size:2 specimens
Reason for describing collection:general faunal/floral analysis
Museum repositories:USNM
Metadata
Database number:45476
Authorizer:M. Uhen Enterer:N. Pyenson, M. Uhen
Modifier:G. Varnham Research group:vertebrate
Created:2004-10-25 06:26:32 Last modified:2022-04-28 04:54:50
Access level:the public Released:2004-10-25 06:26:32
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

2613. G. S. Morgan. 1994. Miocene and Pliocene marine mammal faunas from the Bone Valley Formation of central Florida. Contributions in Marine Mammal Paleontology Honoring Frank C. Whitmore Jr., Proceedings of the San Diego Society of Natural History 29:239-268 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]

Secondary references:

16572 D. P. Domning. 1988. Fossil Sirenia of the West Atlantic and Caribbean region. I. Metaxytherium floridanum Hay, 1922. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 8(4):395-426 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]