Ehringsdorf, Unterer Travertin (Lower Travertine): Early/Lower Pleistocene, Germany

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Amphibia - Temnospondyli - Ranidae
Rana temporaria Linnaeus 1758
Holman 1998
Amphibia - Temnospondyli - Bufonidae
Bufo bufo (Linnaeus 1758)
Holman 1998
original and current combination Rana bufo
Bufo viridis Laurenti 1768
Holman 1998
Amphibia - Temnospondyli - Hylidae
Hyla arborea (Linnaeus 1758)
Holman 1998
original and current combination Rana arborea
Amphibia - Temnospondyli - Urodela
Triturus vulgaris (Linnaeus 1758)
Holman 1998
Triturus cristatus Fitzinger 1843
Holman 1998
Reptilia - Colubridae
Coronella austriaca Laurenti 1768
Holman 1998
Natrix natrix Linnaeus 1758
Holman 1998
Reptilia - Crotalidae
Vipera berus (Linnaeus 1758)
Holman 1998
recombined as Vipera (Pelias) berus
Reptilia - Anguidae
Anguis fragilis Linneaus 1758
Holman 1998
Mammalia - Proboscidea - Elephantidae
Palaeoloxodon antiquus (Falconer and Cautley 1847)
Mammalia - Carnivora - Ursidae
Ursus cf. spelaeus Rosenmüller 1794
Mammalia - Carnivora - Mustelidae
Martes martes (Linnaeus 1758)
Meles meles (Linnaeus 1758)
Mammalia - Carnivora - Canidae
Lupus lupus
Vulpes vulpes (Linnaeus 1758)
Mammalia - Carnivora - Felidae
Lynx lynx (Linnaeus 1758)
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Equidae
Equus sp. Linnaeus 1758
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae
? Dicerorhinus hemitoechus (Falconer 1868)
recombined as Stephanorhinus hemitoechus
Dicerorhinus kirchbergensis (Jäger 1839)
recombined as Dihoplus kirchbergensis
Mammalia - Suidae
Sus scrofa Linnaeus 1758
Mammalia - Cervidae
Alces alces (Linnaeus 1758)
Megaceros giganteus
synonym of Megaloceros
ssp: germaniae
Cervus elaphus Linnaeus 1758
Capreolus capreolus (Linnaeus 1758)
Mammalia - Bovidae
Bison priscus (Bojanus 1827)
Bos primigenius Bojanus 1827
Mammalia - Rodentia - Castoridae
Castor fiber Linnaeus 1758
Mammalia - Primates - Hominidae
Homo sp. Linnaeus 1758
1 neanderthalid, 1 similar to sapiens
see common names

Geography
Country:Germany State/province:Thüringen
Coordinates: 51.0° North, 11.3° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:51.0° North, 11.2° East
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Quaternary Epoch:Pleistocene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
Key time interval:Early/Lower Pleistocene
Age range of interval:2.58000 - 0.77400 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Unterer Travertin
Stratigraphic resolution:group of beds
Stratigraphy comments: Lower Pleistocene;
According to the fauna the deposition was during the late phase of an interglacial. After Guenther 1975 it is Eem-interglacial or the beginning of the following Weichsel-glaciation.
Kahlke 1975: Unterer Travertin-Pariser Horizont is the border between interglacial and the beginning of the new glaciation.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: travertine
Lithology description: travertine
Environment:terrestrial indet.
Geology comments: travertine
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Temporal resolution:time-averaged
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:bulk,field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Metadata
Database number:45065
Authorizer:J. Alroy, E. Vlachos Enterer:S. Kuemmell, E. Vlachos
Modifier:J. Alroy Research group:vertebrate
Created:2004-10-01 03:52:38 Last modified:2008-12-16 20:26:06
Access level:the public Released:2004-10-01 03:52:38
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

11725. H.-D. Kahlke. 1958. Die jungpleistozänen Säugetierfaunen aus dem Travertingebiet von Taubach-Weimar-Ehringsdorf (The Early Plestocene mammalian fauna from the travetin-area of Taubach-Weimar-Ehringsdorf). Alt-Thüringen 3:97-130 [J. Alroy/S. Kuemmell/S. Kuemmell]

Secondary references:

11726 E. W. Guenther. 1975. Die Backenzähne der Elefanten von Ehringsdorf bei Weimar (The chewing teeth of elefants from Ehringsdorf, Weimar). Abhandlungen des zentralen geologischen Instituts, Paläonologische Ahandlungen 23(2):399-441 [J. Alroy/S. Kuemmell/S. Kuemmell]
66368 J. A. Holman. 1998. Pleistocene Amphibians and Reptiles in Britain and Europe. Oxford Monographs on Geology and Geophysics 1-265 [E. Vlachos/E. Vlachos/E. Vlachos]
117315% 36260H.-D. Kahlke. 1975. Zur chronologischen Stellung der Travertine von Weimar-Ehringsdorf; zur biostratigraphischen Grenze zwischen Interglazial und Glazial im mitteleuropäischen Kontinentalbereich auf der Grundlage der Großsäugerassoziationen (The chronologic sequence of the travertines from Weimar-Ehringsdorf). Abhandlungen des zentralen geologischen Instituts 23(2):591-596 [J. Alroy/S. Kuemmell/S. Kuemmell]