Torrijos: Burdigalian, Spain

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Mammalia - Proboscidea - Mastodontidae
Mastodontidae indet. (Gray 1821)
dental fragments
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae
Hispanotherium matritense (de Prado 1864)
78 specimens
upper teeth: 1 D1, 2D2, 1D3, 2P1, 3 P2, 1 P3, 2 M3 plus fragments. Lower teeth, 1 I2, 1 D1, 1 D2, 2 D4 and 1 P3. postcrania: 9 3rd metacarpals, 1 4th metatarsal, 2 3rd metatarsal fragments, 6 calcanea, 4 astragali, 9 first phalanges, 7 second and 1 third. 22 carpals/tarsals.
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Equidae
Anchitherium sp. von Meyer 1844
2 specimens
1 lower I2, 1 phalange fragment.
Mammalia - Giraffidae
Giraffidae indet. Gray 1821
4 specimens
1 mandible fragment with M2 and M3, 2 upper M3 and 1 incisor.
Mammalia - Bovidae
Miotragocerus sp. Stromer 1928
27 specimens
lower teeth: 3 M3, 2 M2, 1 P4. 1 upper M2. 2 distal humeri, 4 carpals/tarsals, 4 distal tibiae, 3 astragali, 2 calcanea, 3 metapodia, 1 first phalange, 1 second. Many are epiphyses.
Mammalia - Suidae
Suidae indet. Gray 1821
1 specimen
1 scaphoid.
Mammalia - Carnivora - Amphicyonidae
Amphicyon mayor
1 specimen
1 lower M2.
Mammalia - Carnivora - Felidae
Felidae indet. Gray 1821
2 specimens
2 phalanges
Mammalia - Lagomorpha - Ochotonidae
Ochotonidae indet. Thomas 1897
1 specimen
1 molar.
Mammalia - Rodentia - Cricetidae
? Cricetidae indet. Fischer von Waldheim 1817
1 specimen
1 molar.
Mammalia - Rodentia - Sciuridae
Heteroxerus sp. Stehlin and Schaub 1951
2 specimens
upper left M1 and 2.
Reptilia - Testudines - Testudinidae
Geochelone sp. Fitzinger 1835
7 specimens
Geochelone sensu lato sp.
see common names

Geography
Country:Spain State/province:Toledo
Coordinates: 40.0° North, 4.3° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:40.0° North, 5.8° West
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Time
Period:Neogene Epoch:Miocene
Stage:Burdigalian 10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 5
Key time interval:Burdigalian
Age range of interval:20.44000 - 15.98000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Regional section:Tajo Basin
Stratigraphy comments: Late Burdigalian, MN4b - MN5. Miocene.
Lithology and environment
Taphonomy
Size of fossils:macrofossils,mesofossils
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Metadata
Database number:40721
Authorizer:A. Turner Enterer:H. O'Regan
Modifier:H. O'Regan Research group:PACED
Created:2004-06-28 09:55:17 Last modified:2004-06-28 12:55:18
Access level:the public Released:2004-06-28 09:55:17
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

10966.PACED E. Aguirre, M. T. Alberdi, E. Jimenez, C. Martin Escorza, J. Morales, C. Sese, and D. Soria. 1982. Torrijos: nueva fauna con Hispanotherium de la cuenca media del Tajo. Acta Geologica Hispanica 17(1-2):39-61 [A. Turner/H. O'Regan/H. O'Regan]