Putna: Pliocene, Romania

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
unclassified
Paleoreas lindermayeri
Oerithium andrejowskii
Hydrobi vitrella
Teodoxus stefanescui
Helix mrazeci
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Equidae
Hipparion gracile Guerin and Mein 1971
synonym of Hipparion depereti
teeth and a good brain endocast were found
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae
? Rhinoceros schleiermacheri Kaup 1834
recombined as Dihoplus schleiermacheri
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Cardiidae
Cardium fittoni
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Mactridae
Mactra fabreana
Mactra bulgarica
Mactra caspia
Mactra pallasii
Mactra orbiculata
Bivalvia - Unionida - Unionidae
Psilunio subhoernesi
Unio wetzleri
Unio rumanus
Gastropoda - Turbinidae
Barbotella intermedia
Barbotella hoernesi
Gastropoda - Heterostropha - Planorbidae
Planorbarius sp. Dumeril 1806
Gastropoda - Cerithiidae
Cerithium rubiginosum
see common names

Geography
Country:Romania State/province:Suceava
Coordinates: 47.0° North, 25.0° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:46.8° North, 24.9° East
Basis of coordinate:based on political unit
Altitude:863 meters
Time
Period:Neogene Epoch:Pliocene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
Key time interval:Pliocene
Age range of interval:5.33300 - 2.58000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Stratigraphy comments: Found in the Sarmat Pliocene zone
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: lithified sandstone
Lithology description: Fossils are described as coming from a horizon of sandstone and chalk, from above this horizon from a conglomerate of quartz sandstone and crystal slate, and from below it in white sandstone and chalk. These areas are unnamed but described in the text.
Environment:terrestrial indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,trace
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Spatial orientation:random
Preservation of anatomical detail:good
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Metadata
Database number:34620
Authorizer:J. Hunter Enterer:M. Hall
Modifier:J. Alroy Research group:vertebrate
Created:2003-09-12 09:32:05 Last modified:2006-08-14 01:24:30
Access level:the public Released:2003-09-12 09:32:05
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

9148.5% 43040V. Barbu, and G. Alexandrescu. 1960. Ueber einen natuerlichen hirnhoehlenabdruck von Hipparion. Revue de geologie et de geographie 4(1):91-100 [J. Hunter/M. Hall/J. Hunter]