Laetoli - Loc. 10W: Piacenzian, Tanzania
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
|
unclassified
|
||||||||||
|
zanzibarica zanzibarica
|
1 specimen | |||||||||
|
Euonyma leakeyi
|
8 specimens | |||||||||
| ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: mak - original species name "sp.nov.-Laetoli", names in use shifted from family / genus | ||||||||||
|
laetoliensis laetoliensis
|
10 specimens | |||||||||
|
Pseudoglessula cf. gibbonsi
|
3 specimens | |||||||||
| ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: mak - genus name shifted from family name | ||||||||||
|
Mammalia
- Tubulidentata
- Orycteropodidae
|
||||||||||
|
Orycteropus sp.
Geoffroy 1791
|
2 specimens | |||||||||
|
Mammalia
- Perissodactyla
- Equidae
|
||||||||||
|
Hipparion sp.
de Christol 1832
|
2 specimens | |||||||||
|
Mammalia
- Perissodactyla
- Rhinocerotidae
|
||||||||||
|
Rhinocerotidae indet.
Gray 1821
|
2 specimens | |||||||||
| ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: Rhinocerotidae | ||||||||||
|
Ceratotherium praecox
|
2 specimens | |||||||||
|
Mammalia
- Sivatheridae
|
||||||||||
|
Sivatherium cf. maurusium
(Pomel 1893)
|
1 specimen | |||||||||
| original and current combination Libytherium maurusium | ||||||||||
|
Mammalia
- Giraffidae
|
||||||||||
|
Giraffa stillei
Arambourg 1947
|
7 specimens | |||||||||
|
Giraffa cf. jumae
Leakey 1967
|
5 specimens | |||||||||
|
Mammalia
- Bovidae
|
||||||||||
|
Bovidae indet.
Gray 1821
|
1 specimen | |||||||||
| ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: Bovidae | ||||||||||
|
Gazella janenschi
|
2 specimens | |||||||||
|
Tragelaphus sp.
de Blainville 1816
|
1 specimen | |||||||||
|
Parmularius pandatus
Gentry 1987
|
1 specimen | |||||||||
| ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: sp.nov.-Laetoli | ||||||||||
|
Mammalia
- Carnivora
- Felidae
|
||||||||||
|
Felidae indet.
Gray 1821
|
1 specimen | |||||||||
| ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: Felidae-large | ||||||||||
|
Felidae indet.
Gray 1821
|
1 specimen | |||||||||
| ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: Felidae | ||||||||||
|
Mammalia
- Carnivora
- Hyaenidae
|
||||||||||
|
Hyaenidae indet.
Gray 1821
|
5 specimens | |||||||||
| ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: Hyaenidae | ||||||||||
|
Crocuta sp.
Erxleben 1777
|
||||||||||
| ETE occurrence; species: new species-Laetoli | ||||||||||
|
Mammalia
- Carnivora
- Canidae
|
||||||||||
|
cf. Canis brevirostris
|
||||||||||
|
Mammalia
- Rodentia
- Cricetidae
|
||||||||||
|
Cricetidae indet.
Fischer von Waldheim 1817
|
1 specimen | |||||||||
| ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: Gerbillinae | ||||||||||
|
Mammalia
- Primates
- Hominidae
|
||||||||||
|
Hominidae indet.
Gray 1825
|
2 specimens | |||||||||
| ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: Hominidae | ||||||||||
|
Mammalia
- Primates
- Cercopithecidae
|
||||||||||
|
Cercopithecidae indet.
Gray 1821
|
1 specimen | |||||||||
| ETE number of identifiable specimens; species: Colobinae | ||||||||||
|
Parapapio ado
Hopwood 1936
|
1 specimen | |||||||||
|
cf. Paracolobus sp.
Leakey 1969
|
1 specimen | |||||||||
|
Reptilia
- Testudines
- Testudinidae
|
||||||||||
|
Geochelone brachygularis
Meylan and Auffenberg 1987
|
1 specimen | |||||||||
| recombined as Stigmochelys brachygularis | ||||||||||
| see common names | ||||||||||
Geography
| Country: | Tanzania |
| Coordinates: | 3.3° South, 35.2° East (view map) |
| Paleocoordinates: | 3.4° South, 34.9° East |
Time
| Period: | Neogene | Epoch: | Pliocene |
| Stage: | Piacenzian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 6 |
| *Period: | Tertiary | ||
| *International age/stage: | Piacenzian (minimum) | ||
| Key time interval: | Piacenzian | ||
| Age range of interval: | 3.60000 - 2.58000 m.y. ago | ||
| * legacy (obsolete) database fields | |||
Stratigraphy
| Formation: | Vogel River Series | Local bed: | upper unit of Laetolil Beds | ||
| Stratigraphy comments: ETE dating method: absolute, ETE age comment: Max = base of upper unit of Laetolil Beds (3.76+-.03ma), Min = Tuff 7 (3.56+-.2ma) radiometric intage_min |
Lithology and environment
| Lithology description: ETE rock type adj: aeolian, ETE lithology comments: 11075% aeolian, 20% airfall, 5%water-worked, limestone, pelletoid - similar to Olduvai, massive to crudely bedded | |
| Geology comments: ETE sed env 1: volcanic, ETE sed env 2: paleosol ETE event: airfall, ETE env comment: 0 |
Taphonomy
Collection methods and comments
| Collection methods: | selective quarrying,surface (in situ) |
| Collection size: | 70 specimens |
| Collection method comments: ETE Size: both; ETE reference list: 416, 409, 123, 104, ; ETE museum list: BMNH: British Museum (Natural History), KNM, TDA: Tennessee Division of Archaeology | |
Metadata
| Also known as: | ETE Locality 630, Laetoli - Loc. 10W, | ||
| Database number: | 21812 | ||
| Authorizer: | A. Behrensmeyer | Enterer: | A. Behrensmeyer |
| Modifier: | M. Kosnik | ||
| Created: | 1995-10-12 00:00:00 | Last modified: | 2017-05-23 16:34:15 |
| Access level: | the public | Released: | 1995-10-12 00:00:00 |
| Creative Commons license: | CC BY | ||
Reference information
Primary reference:
| 4451. | ETE 85 | M. D. Leakey and J. M. Harris. 1987. Laetoli: a Pliocene Site in Northern Tanzania. Clarendon Press, Oxford, Great Britain [A. Behrensmeyer/A. Behrensmeyer/M. Kosnik] |