Moscow Landing, Tombigbee River: Late/Upper Maastrichtian, Alabama
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Coccolithophyceae
- Microrhabdulaceae
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Lithraphidites quadratus
Bramlette and Martini 1964
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Cephalopoda
- Ammonitida
- Scaphitidae
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Hoploscaphites sp.
Nowak 1911
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Trachyscaphites alabamensis
Cobban and Kennedy 1995
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Discoscaphites gulosus
(Morton 1834)
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Discoscaphites minardi
Landman et al. 2004
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Discoscaphites conradi
(Morton 1834)
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Cephalopoda
- Ammonitida
- Baculitidae
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Baculites sp.
Lamarck 1799
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Eubaculites labyrinthicus
(Morton 1834)
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Eubaculites latecarinatus
(Brunnschweiler 1966)
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Eubaculites carinatus
(Morton 1834)
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Trachybaculites columna
(Morton 1834)
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Cephalopoda
- Ammonitida
- Diplomoceratidae
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Glyptoxoceras sp.
Spath 1925
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Dinophyceae
- Peridiniales
- Peridiniaceae
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Deflandrea galeata
Lejeune-Carpentier 1942
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see common names |
Geography
Country: | United States | State/province: | Alabama | County: | Summer |
Coordinates: | 32.4° North, 88.0° West (view map) | ||||
Paleocoordinates: | 35.9° North, 66.0° West | ||||
Basis of coordinate: | stated in text | ||||
Geographic resolution: | small collection |
Time
Period: | Cretaceous | Epoch: | Late/Upper Cretaceous |
Stage: | Maastrichtian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cretaceous 8 |
Key time interval: | Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Nannofossil zone: | CC25b |
Age range of interval: | 72.10000 - 66.00000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Prairie Bluff Chalk |
Stratigraphic resolution: | formation |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | bioturbation silty marl |
Lithology description: "The “Moscow Landing” site has been widely studied (e.g., Smith, 1997; Mancini and Puckett, 2005; Wawak, 2007; Hartet al., 2013). It preserves an extensive exposure of the K/Pg boundary with a unique record of the impact-generated tsunami event. The western bank of the Tombigbee River exposes a mixed carbonate-siliciclastic sequence of the Maastrichtian Prairie Bluff Chalk unconformably overlain by the Paleocene Clayton Formation.The Prairie Bluff Chalk is a 3.1 m thick white to light-gray, massive, extensively bioturbated, micaceous chalky to silty marlstone. Aphosphatic macrofossil bed (PMB) (after Smith, 1997) occurs approximately ~1 m (or ~2 m in places) below the top of the Prairie Bluff Chalk. It has been interpreted as a surface of maximum transgression (maximum flooding surface) based on biostratigraphy, taphonomy and sequence stratigraphy (Mancini et al., 1996; Smith,1997; Puckett, 2005; Naujokaityte et al., 2014). The PMB is a~25 cm thick, semi-clast-supported bed with abundant phosphatic nodules, and reworked, abraded, and predominantly phosphatized internal molds of a diverse molluscan assemblage.A second shell bed(“lower shell bed”) is present 50 cm below the PMB. In contrast to the PMB, the lower shell bed is a 10 cm thick matrix-supported bed with a less diverse fauna (predominantly Exogyra sp., and Pycnodonte sp.) and lacks phosphatic nodules. The formational contact varies from heavily bioturbated to sharp (near the clastic unit). In this area, the Clayton Formation consists of two-dominant facies: 1. Light gray sandy marl with P. pulaskensis (bioturbated contact). 2. Channel fill quartz-rich sand (clastic unit) with Prairie Bluff Chalk rip-ups and impact spherules (sharp contact) (Hart et al., 2013)." (Larina et al. 2016) | |
Environment: | marginal marine indet. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils,mesofossils,microfossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | field collection |
Reason for describing collection: | biostratigraphic analysis |
Museum repositories: | AMNH |
Taxonomic list comments:Taxon abundances by bed can be found in the original reference |
Metadata
Also known as: | AMNH Loc. 3570 | ||
Database number: | 205799 | ||
Authorizer: | A. Dunhill | Enterer: | B. Allen |
Modifier: | P. Wagner | ||
Created: | 2019-10-22 10:27:25 | Last modified: | 2024-03-15 17:47:14 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2019-10-22 10:27:25 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
70564. | E. Larina, M. Garb, N. Landman, N. Dastas, N. Thibault, L. Edwards, G. Phillips, R. Rovelli, C. Myers and J. Naujokaityte. 2016. Upper Maastrichtian ammonite biostratigraphy of the Gulf Coastal Plain (Mississippi Embayment, southern USA). Cretaceous Research 60:128-151 [A. Dunhill/B. Allen] |