Martin Ranch (Upper): Irvingtonian, Texas

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Mammalia - Cingulata - Glyptodontidae
Glyptotherium sp. Osborn 1903
    = Glyptotherium cf. arizonae Gidley 1926
Dalquest and Schultz 1992
synonym of Glyptotherium texanum
"Glyptodont" of Schultz 1990b
Mammalia - Mylodontidae
Glossotherium sp. Owen 1840
    = Mylodontidae indet. Ameghino 1889
Alroy 2002
Mammalia - Proboscidea - Gomphotheriidae
Stegomastodon barbouri (Osborn 1921)
    = Morrillia barbouri Osborn 1921
Schultz 1990
"S. sp."
Mammalia - Proboscidea - Elephantidae
Mammuthus cf. imperator (Leidy 1858)
synonym of Mammuthus columbi
apparently at this level based on Madden 1983; M. sp. is present in any event
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:Texas County:Briscoe
Coordinates: 34.5° North, 101.3° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:34.5° North, 101.1° West
Basis of coordinate:based on political unit
Time
Period:Quaternary Epoch:Pleistocene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
Key time interval:Irvingtonian
Age range of interval:1.40000 - 0.21000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Tule Member:lower
Local section:RockC Local bed:2
Local order:bottom to top
Lithology and environment
Environment:terrestrial indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Collection methods and comments
Taxonomic list comments:above Cerro Toledo X ash; i.e., above the upper unit of the Cerro Toledo Rhyolite dated at 1.23 +/- 0.02 (KA on sanidine) by Izett et al. 1981; this is level 41 of Spell et al. 1996, who redate the unit at 1.212 +/- 0.009 Ma (isochron Ar/Ar on sanidine)
Metadata
Also known as:Tule Canyon 2
Database number:20412
Authorizer:J. Alroy Enterer:J. Alroy
Research group:vertebrate
Created:1993-02-18 00:00:00 Last modified:2002-06-03 03:27:44
Access level:the public Released:1993-02-18 00:00:00
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

3083. G. E. Schultz. 1986. U Tex Austin Bureau of Economic Geology Guidebook 22 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy]

Secondary references:

6294 J. Alroy. 2002. Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals. [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Kouvari]
6202 W. W. Dalquest and G. E. Schultz. 1992. Ice Age mammals of northwestern Texas 1-309 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]
6206 G. E. Schultz. 1990. Stop 8: Biostratigraphy and volcanic ash deposits of the Tule Formation, Briscoe County, Texas. In T. C. Gustavson (ed.), Tertiary and Quaternary stratigraphy and vertebrate paleontology of parts of northwestern Texas and eastern New Mexico; Guidebook - Bureau of Economic Geology, University of Texas at Austin 60-64 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]