Mammoth Cove Sandstone: Irvingtonian, California

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Mammalia - Proboscidea - Elephantidae
Mammuthus columbi (Falconer 1857)
    = Mammuthus imperator Leidy 1858
Albright 1999
synonym of Mammuthus columbi
Mammuthus meridionalis (Nesti 1825)
    = Mammuthus hayi Barbour 1915
Albright 1999
"M. imperator"
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:California County:San Diego
Coordinates: 32.9° North, 117.1° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:32.9° North, 116.8° West
Basis of coordinate:based on political unit
Time
Period:Quaternary Epoch:Pleistocene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
Key time interval:Irvingtonian
Age range of interval:1.40000 - 0.21000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Ocotillo
Local section:Ocoti Local bed:1
Local order:bottom to top
Lithology and environment
Environment:terrestrial indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Collection methods and comments
Taxonomic list comments:in a reversed chron identified as C1r.1r
basal unit of fm.
see also Remeika and Jefferson 1994
not clear how this relates to Borrego Badlands and Coyote Canyon
Metadata
Database number:20409
Authorizer:J. Alroy Enterer:J. Alroy
Research group:vertebrate
Created:1995-03-26 00:00:00 Last modified:2002-06-03 03:27:44
Access level:the public Released:1995-03-26 00:00:00
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

2020. G. T. Jefferson and P. Remeika. 1994. The Mid-Pleistocene Stratigraphic Co-occurrence of Mammuthus columbi and M. imperator in the Ocotillo Formation, Borrego Badlands, Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, California. Current Research in the Pleistocene 11:89-92 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]

Secondary references:

939 L. B. Albright. 1999. Biostratigraphy and Vertebrate Paleontology of the San Timoteo Badlands, Southern California. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 144:1-121 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]