Turlock Lake (UCMP V-5836): Late/Upper Hemphillian, California

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Mammalia - Carnivora - Mustelidae
Mustelidae indet. Fischer 1817
"Sminthosinis or Trigonictis ?"
Plesiogulo marshalli (Martin 1928)
Harrison 1981
"Modesto Reservoir" (1 measurement)
Pliotaxidea garberi n. sp. Wagner 1976
(17 measurements)
Mammalia - Carnivora - Procyonidae
Procyon sp. Storr 1780
Mammalia - Carnivora - Canidae
Borophagus secundus VanderHoof 1931
Wang et al. 1999
LACM loc. 3942
Borophagus parvus Wang et al. 1999
Wang et al. 1999
LACM locs. 3908, 3909, 3926, 3942; "Osteoborus sp."
Eucyon davisi (Merriam 1911)
Tedford et al. 2009
"Turlock locality 4, UCMP locality V5837, Mehrten Formation (late Hemphillian), Stanislaus County, California"
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Equidae
Neohipparion cf. leptode Merriam 1915
Dinohippus interpolatus (Cope 1893)
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae
Teleoceras fossiger (Cope 1878)
Prothero 2005
Mammalia - Palaeomerycidae
Pediomeryx cf. hemphillensis Stirton 1936
Webb 1983
"Modesto Reservoir"
Mammalia - Rodentia - Castoridae
Dipoides vallicula Shotwell 1970
Actinopteri - Salmoniformes - Salmonidae
Oncorhynchus rastrosus (Cavender and Miller 1972)
Sankey et al. 2016
from LACM 3909=UCMP V5405, a channel fill distinct from other "Turlock Lake" localities
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:California County:Stanislaus
Coordinates: 37.6° North, 120.8° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:37.5° North, 118.0° West
Basis of coordinate:based on political unit
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Neogene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
*Period:Tertiary *Epoch:Miocene
*Local age/stage:Late/Upper Hemphillian
Key time interval:Late/Upper Hemphillian
Age range of interval:9.40000 - 4.70000 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Mehrten
Stratigraphic resolution:formation
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:volcaniclastic,red argillaceous mudstone
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: formation is ranges from "fine siltstones to coarse gravels" and Pliotaxidea specimen is from "a small channel deposit of reddish mudstone composed of volcanic ash and clay particles"
Environment:terrestrial indet.
Geology comments: "flood plain"
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Articulated whole bodies:some
Disassociated major elements:some
Disassociated minor elements:many
Fragmentation:frequent
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Museum repositories:UCMP
Metadata
Also known as:Modesto Reservoir; Rhino Island (LACM loc. 3942); Rock Point (LACM loc. 3908); Sand Point (LACM loc. 3909); Turlock Lake Site 2 (LACM loc. 3926); UCMP V-5405
Database number:19582
Authorizer:J. Alroy, J. Marcot, P. Holroyd Enterer:J. Alroy, P. Holroyd, J. Marcot
Modifier:J. Alroy Research group:vertebrate
Created:1993-02-18 00:00:00 Last modified:2006-09-13 00:33:17
Access level:the public Released:1993-02-18 00:00:00
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

6332. H. Wagner. 1976. A new species of Pliotaxidea (Mustelidae; Carnivora) from California. Journal of Paleontology 50(1):107-127 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]

Secondary references:

1799 J. A. Harrison. 1981. A review of the extinct wolverine, Plesiogulo (Carnivora: Mustelidae), from North America. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 46:1-27 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]
51726 D. R. Prothero. 2005. The Evolution of North American Rhinoceroses. 1-218 [J. Marcot/J. Marcot]
61129 J. Sankey, J. Biewer, J. Basuga, F. Palacios, H. Wagner and D. Garber. 2016. The giant, spike-toothed salmon, Oncorhynchus rastrosus and the “Proto-Tuolumne River” (early Pliocene) of central California. PaleoBios 33:1-16 [P. Holroyd/P. Holroyd]
52058 R. H. Tedford, X. Wang, and B. E. Taylor. 2009. Phylogenetic Systematics of the North American Fossil Caninae (Carnivora: Canidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 325:1-218 [J. Marcot/J. Marcot/G. Lloyd]
3558 X. Wang, R. H. Tedford, and B. E. Taylor. 1999. Phylogenetic systematics of the Borophaginae (Carnivora: Canidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 243:1-392 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]
3571 S. D. Webb. 1983. A New Species of Pediomeryx from the Late Miocene of Florida, and Its Relationships within the Subfamily Cranioceratinae (Ruminantia: Dromomerycidae). Journal of Mammalogy 64(2) [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Ju]