Gurlarn: Burdigalian, Germany
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Echinoidea
- Cidaroida
- Cidaridae
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Cidarinae informal sp. 1
(Gray 1825)
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62 fragments | |||||||||
unclassified
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Protolaeospira concamerata
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Echinoidea
- Diadematoida
- Diadematidae
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Diadematidae indet.
Gray 1855
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10 fragments | |||||||||
Echinoidea
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Echinacea indet.
(Claus 1876)
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11 fragments | |||||||||
Echinoidea
- Camarodonta
- Echinidae
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Psammechinus dubius
(Agassiz 1840)
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8 fragments | |||||||||
Subspecies "Psammechinus dubius dubius" | ||||||||||
Ophiuroidea
- Euryalida
- Gorgonocephalidae
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? Gorgonocephalidae indet.
Ljungman 1867
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3 fragments | |||||||||
Actinopteri
- Labriformes
- Labridae
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? Labroidei indet.
Cuvier 1816
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5 fragments | |||||||||
corrected as Labridae | ||||||||||
Actinopteri
- Perciformes
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Perciformes indet.
Bleeker 1859
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1 fragment | |||||||||
Actinopteri
- Perciformes
- Sparidae
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Sparidae indet.
Bonaparte 1832
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5 fragments | |||||||||
Chondrichthyes
- Carcharhiniformes
- Scyliorhinidae
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Scyliorhinus fossilis
(Leriche 1927)
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1 fragment | |||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Rhynchonellida
- Basiliolidae
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Aphelesia winebergeri n. sp.
Bitner and Schneider 2009
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(2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Terebratulida
- Megathyrididae
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Argyrotheca cf. subradiata
(Sandberger 1862)
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recombined as Bronnothyris subradiata | ||||||||||
Megathiris detruncata
(Gmelin 1791)
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Rhynchonellata
- Terebratulida
- Terebratulidae
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Gurlarnella waltli n. gen., n. sp.
Bitner and Schneider 2009
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(2 measurements) | ||||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Candidae
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Scrupocellaria sp.
van Beneden 1845
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1 fragment | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Cribrilinidae
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Puellina (Cribrilaria) sp.
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1 specimen | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Bryocryptellidae
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Porella sp.
Gray 1848
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1 specimen | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Lepraliellidae
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Celleporaria sp.
Lamouroux 1821
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36 specimens | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Steginoporellidae
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Steginoporella aff. mediterranea
Pouyet and David 1979
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3 fragments | |||||||||
Steginoporella rhodanica
Buge and David 1967
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36 fragments | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Chaperiidae
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? Chaperiopsis sp.
Uttley 1949
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3 fragments | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Onychocellidae
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Onychocella sp.
Jullien 1882
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8 fragments | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Schizoporellidae
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Schizoporella geminipora
(Reuss 1848)
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30 fragments | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Myriaporidae
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Myriapora sp.
de Blainville 1830
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13 fragments | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Microporellidae
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Microporella sp.
Hincks 1877
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1 specimen | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Adeonidae
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Smittistoma ? polyomma
(Reuss 1848)
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11 fragments | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
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Lepraliomorpha informal indet. 1
(Gordon 1989)
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6 fragments | |||||||||
Lepraliomorpha informal indet. 2
(Gordon 1989)
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5 fragments | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Bitectiporidae
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Schizomavella sp.
Canu and Bassler 1917
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3 fragments | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Smittinidae
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Smittina cf. cervicornis
(Pallas 1766)
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30 specimens | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Cellariidae
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Cellaria informal sp. 1
Ellis and Solander 1786
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300 fragments | |||||||||
Cellaria informal sp. 2
Ellis and Solander 1786
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300 fragments | |||||||||
Cellaria informal sp. 3
Ellis and Solander 1786
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1 fragment | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Phidoloporidae
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Rhynchozoon sp.
Hincks 1895
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1 fragment | |||||||||
Rhynchozoon monoceros
(Reuss 1848)
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9 fragments | |||||||||
Reteporella sp.
Busk 1884
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20 fragments | |||||||||
Gymnolaemata
- Cheilostomata
- Celleporidae
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Celleporidae indet.
Busk 1852
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3 specimens | |||||||||
Celleporina sp.
Gray 1848
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4 specimens | |||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
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Tubuliporina informal indet. 1
Milne Edwards 1838
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5 fragments | |||||||||
Tubuliporina informal indet. 2
Milne Edwards 1838
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10 fragments | |||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Tubuliporidae
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Idmidronea sp.
Canu and Bassler 1920
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2 fragments | |||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Plagioeciidae
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? Plagioecia sp.
Canu 1918
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7 fragments | |||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Frondiporidae
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Frondipora sp.
Link 1807
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16 fragments | |||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Terviidae
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? Tervia sp.
Jullien 1882
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2 fragments | |||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Horneridae
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Hornera sp.
Lamouroux 1821
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36 fragments | |||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Crisinidae
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Crisinidae indet.
d'Orbigny 1853
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2 fragments | |||||||||
Polyascosoeciella foraminosa
(Reuss 1851)
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30 fragments | |||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Lichenoporidae
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Patinella sp.
Gray 1848
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6 individuals | |||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Cerioporidae
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Ceriopora sp.
Goldfuss 1826
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30 fragments | |||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Heteroporidae
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Tetrocycloecia distincta
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4 fragments | |||||||||
Tetrocycloecia informal sp. 2
Canu 1917
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4 fragments | |||||||||
Tetrocycloecia informal sp. 1
Canu 1917
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30 fragments | |||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Crisiidae
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Crisia sp.
Lamarck 1812
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1 fragment | |||||||||
Polychaeta
- Sabellida
- Serpulidae
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? Pseudovermilia scolopendra
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Serpula (Cementula) subanfracta
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Gastropoda
- Epitoniidae
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Epitonium cf. kostejanum
Boettger 1902
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1 fragment | |||||||||
Cirsotrema miovaricosum
Sacco 1891
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15 fragments | |||||||||
Sthenorytis proglobosa
Sacco 1891
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1 specimen | |||||||||
Bivalvia
- Nuculida
- Nuculidae
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Nucula sp.
Lamarck 1799
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Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Pectinidae
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Flexopecten davidi
(Fontannes 1876)
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1 specimen | |||||||||
Flexopecten palmatus
(Lamarck 1806)
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1 specimen | |||||||||
Aequipecten macrotis
Sowerby 1847
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Manupecten cf. puymoriae
(Mayer-Eymar 1857)
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Manupecten fasciculatus
(Millet 1854)
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Austrohinnites brussoni
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Pecten sp.
Müller 1776
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5 fragments | |||||||||
Palliolum sp.
Monterosato 1884
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? Hinnites crispus
(Brocchi 1814)
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Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Anomiidae
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Anomia ephippium
Linnaeus 1758
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3 fragments | |||||||||
Pododesmus sp.
Philippi 1837
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3 fragments | |||||||||
Bivalvia
- Ostreida
- Ostreidae
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Ostrea digitalina
(Eichwald 1830)
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recombined as Cubitostrea digitalina | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Arcida
- Arcidae
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Barbatia cf. vincenti
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Barbatia barbata
(Linnaeus 1758)
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recombined as Barbatia (Barbatia) barbata | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Carditida
- Carditidae
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Glans (Centrocardita) sp.
(Sacco 1899)
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1 fragment | |||||||||
Thecostraca
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Acrothoracica ordo
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5 fragments | |||||||||
Thecostraca
- Balanomorpha
- Balanidae
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Balanidae indet.
Leach 1817
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1 fragment | |||||||||
Acasta vesiculosa
Carriol 2008
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5 fragments | |||||||||
Chesaconcavus gurlarnensis
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7 fragments | |||||||||
Archaeobalanidae indet.
Newman and Ross 1976
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5 fragments | |||||||||
synonym of Balanidae | ||||||||||
Thecostraca
- Verrucomorpha
- Verrucidae
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Verruca sp.
Schumacher 1817
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3 fragments | |||||||||
Thecostraca
- Scalpellomorpha
- Scalpellidae
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Scalpellidae indet.
Pilsbry 1907
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5 fragments | |||||||||
Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Flabellidae
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Flabellum cf. lobatum
Zuffardi-Comerci 1932
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Flabellum cf. vaticani
Ponzi 1876
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1 specimen | |||||||||
Anthozoa
- Scleractinia
- Dendrophylliidae
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Dendrophyllia cf. trifurcata
Sismonda 1871
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see common names |
Geography
Country: | Germany |
Coordinates: | 48.5° North, 13.3° East (view map) |
Paleocoordinates: | 48.8° North, 11.7° East |
Basis of coordinate: | stated in text |
Geographic resolution: | outcrop |
Time
Period: | Neogene | Epoch: | Miocene |
Stage: | Burdigalian | 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 5 |
Key time interval: | Burdigalian | ||
Age range of interval: | 20.44000 - 15.98000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Stratigraphic resolution: | group of beds | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: Late Burdigalian, Ottnangian stage. Dated as early Ottnangian based on benthic Foraminifera |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | unlithified marl |
Lithology description: Although this basal layer is predominantly composed of marl, it contains locally also coarse grained lenses composed largely of degraded granite sand, or patches of micritic limestone. The parautochthonous fauna considered here occurs in both siliciclastic and limestone facies Unlithified based on fossil preservation and sieving method. | |
Environment: | open shallow subtidal |
Geology comments: Relatively quiet setting affected by bottom currents at a paleo-depth of approximately 20 metres. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | peroxide,sieve |
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Museum repositories: | BSP |
Metadata
Database number: | 188985 | ||
Authorizer: | W. Kiessling | Enterer: | M. Krause |
Modifier: | M. Clapham | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
Created: | 2017-09-25 09:11:38 | Last modified: | 2017-12-02 23:06:26 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2017-09-25 09:11:38 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
63470. | S. Schneider, B. Berning, M. A. Bitner, R. Carriol, M. Jaeger, J. Kriwet, A. Kroh and W. Werner. 2009. A parautochthonous shallow marine fauna from the Late Burdigalian (early Ottnangian) of Gurlarn (Lower Bavaria, SE Germany): Macrofaunal inventory and paleoecology. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie 254(1-2):63-103 [W. Kiessling/M. Krause/M. Uhen] |
Secondary references:
63994 | M. A. Bitner and S. Schneider. 2009. The Upper Burdigalian (Ottnangian) brachiopod fauna from the northern coast of the Upper Marine Molasse Sea in Bavaria, southern Germany. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen 254:117-133 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham/M. Clapham] |