ZXBar: Hemphillian, Nebraska

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Mammalia - Rodentia - Geomyidae
Pliogeomys russelli n. sp. Korth 1995
Korth 1995
(1 measurement)
Mammalia - Rodentia - Heteromyidae
Perognathus coquorum n. sp. Wood 1935
(1 measurement)
    = Prodipodomys coquorum Wood 1935
Alroy 2002
original and current combination Perognathus coquorum
Mammalia - Lagomorpha - Leporidae
Hypolagus sp. Dice 1917
    = Archaeolaginae indet.
Dawson 1958
"upper Snake Creek, Pliohippus draw"
Mammalia - Talpidae
Gaillardia thomsoni n. sp. Matthew 1932
see Matthew 1932b
Mammalia - Carnivora - Mustelidae
Pliotaxidea nevadensis (Butterworth 1916)
described by Cook and Macdonald 1962, from "Pliohippus Draw... Pliohippus leidyanus level"
Mammalia - Carnivora - Procyonidae
Arctonasua eurybates n. sp. Baskin 1982
Baskin 1982
"Upper channel fill in Pliohippus Draw... Johnson Member"
Mammalia - Carnivora - Canidae
Osteoborus direptor n. sp. (Matthew 1924)
    = Borophagus secundus VanderHoof 1931
Alroy 2002
see Richey 1979; also includes "Borophagus sp." of Cook and Macdonald 1962 from "Pliohippus Draw... Pliohippus leidyanus level" according to Wang et al. 1999
Mammalia - Merycoidodontidae
Ustatochoerus major (Leidy 1858)
    = Merychyus cf. major Leidy 1858
Alroy 2002
recombined as Ustatochoerus major
a maxilla, possibly reworked but no specific reason is given to support the theory
Mammalia - Bovidae
Neotragocerus improvisus n. sp. Matthew and Cook 1909
Mammalia - Palaeomerycidae
Pediomeryx cf. hemphillensis Stirton 1936
Mammalia - Tayassuidae
Prosthennops serus (Cope 1877)
Mammalia - Camelidae
Megatylopus gigas (Matthew and Cook 1909)
probable type locality
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Equidae
Dinohippus leidyanus n. sp. (Osborn 1918)
Mammalia - Megalonychidae
Megalonyx curvidens Matthew 1924
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:Nebraska County:Sioux
Coordinates: 42.4° North, 103.8° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:42.7° North, 102.1° West
Basis of coordinate:based on political unit
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Neogene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
*Period:Tertiary *Epoch:Miocene
*Local age/stage:Hemphilian
Key time interval:Hemphillian
Age range of interval:9.40000 - 4.70000 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Snake Creek Member:Johnson
Local section:Snake Local bed:9
Local order:bottom to top
Lithology and environment
Environment:terrestrial indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection:biostratigraphic analysis
Taxonomic list comments:presumably includes all material from the Upper Snake Creek of Pliohippus Draw that does NOT come from The Pits
specimen of Agriotherium sp. could be from the Laucomer Mbr.
Metadata
Also known as:Cook's Pliohippus Quarry
Database number:18499
Authorizer:J. Alroy Enterer:J. Alroy
Modifier:J. Alroy Research group:vertebrate
Created:1992-08-05 00:00:00 Last modified:2007-08-19 13:39:12
Access level:the public Released:1992-08-05 00:00:00
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

3175. M. F. Skinner, S. M. Skinner, and R. J. Gooris. 1977. Stratigraphy and biostratigraphy of late Cenozoic deposits in central Sioux County, western Nebraska. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 158(5):263-370 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]

Secondary references:

6294 J. Alroy. 2002. Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals. [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Kouvari]
10285% 29740J. A. Baskin. 1982. Tertiary Procyoninae (Mammalia: Carnivora) of North America. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 2(1):71-93 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]
1335 M. R. Dawson. 1958. Later Tertiary Leporidae of North America. University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions Vertebrata 6:1-75 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/P. Holroyd]
2126 W. W. Korth. 1995. Rodents from the Late Hemphillian (Latest Miocene), Sioux County, Nebraska. Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences 22:87-92 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]