Badwater Locality 20: Duchesnean, Wyoming

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia - Anguidae
Anguidae indet. Gray 1825
ElShafie 2024
Mammalia - Multituberculata - Neoplagiaulacidae
Ectypodus sp. Matthew and Granger 1921
    = Ectypodus lovei Sloan 1966
Storer 1993
described by Krishtalka and Black 1975 DUPLICATE REF 3312 or 3313 or 3314
Mammalia - Leptictidae
Palaeictops sp. Matthew 1899
Mammalia - Chiroptera
Chiroptera indet. Blumenbach 1779
a bat
Mammalia - Macroscelidea - Amphilemuridae
Nyctitherium robinsoni (Krishtalka and Setoguchi 1977)
original and current combination Macrocranion robinsoni
Ankylodon talonidus
    = Ankylodon sp. Patterson and McGrew 1937
Alroy 2002
(apparently a manuscript name)
Amphilemur sp. Heller 1935
Mammalia - Carnivora
Carnivora indet. Bowdich 1821
Mammalia - Carnivora - Amphicyonidae
Daphoenus demilo Dawson 1980
    = Daphoenus lambei Russell 1934
Alroy 2002
Mammalia - Perissodactyla - Brontotheriidae
? Telmatherium cf. cultridens (Osborn et al. 1878)
synonym of Telmatherium validus
described by Black 1979 (1 measurement)
Mammalia - Protoceratidae
Poabromylus golzi Black 1978
(4 measurements)
Leptotragulus medius Peterson 1919
Mammalia - Agriochoeridae
Diplobunops matthewi Peterson 1919
    = Agriochoerus matthewi Peterson 1919
Alroy 2002
original and current combination Diplobunops matthewi
Mammalia - Leptomerycidae
Hendryomeryx wilsoni Black 1978
(4 measurements)
Mammalia - Geolabididae
Centetodon hendryi Lillegraven et al. 1981
Lillegraven et al. 1981
species "C" of Maas
Centetodon magnus (Clark 1936)
Mammalia - Soricidae
Soricidae indet. Fischer 1814
"B"
Domnina sp. Cope 1873
Domnina cf. gradata Cope 1873
Mammalia - Nyctitheriidae
Nyctitherium sp. Marsh 1872
Nyctitherium christopheri Krishtalka and Setoguchi 1977
Mammalia - Apternodontidae
Apternodus cf. iliffensis Galbreath 1953
    = Apternodontidae indet. Matthew 1910
Robinson and Kron 1998
possibly a new genus
Mammalia - Erinaceidae
Entomolestes sp. Matthew 1909
Mammalia - Lagomorpha - Leporidae
Leporidae indet. Fischer de Waldheim 1817
Mytonolagus wyomingensis Wood 1949
Mammalia - Rodentia - Allomyidae
Spurimus selbyi Black 1971
Spurimus scotti Black 1971
Mammalia - Rodentia - Sciuravidae
Sciuravidae indet. Miller and Gidley 1918
Sciuravus sp. Marsh 1871
Mammalia - Rodentia - Cylindrodontidae
Pseudocylindrodon tobeyi Black 1970
"P. nr. tobeyi" and "? P. sp." also listed
Pareumys lewisi Black 1974
    = Anomeomys lewisi Black 1974
Alroy 2002
presumably = "Pareumys cf. guensburgi" of Black 1974
Pareumys sp. Peterson 1919
Mammalia - Rodentia - Eomyidae
Eomyidae indet. Winge 1887
two forms
Mammalia - Rodentia - Ischyromyidae
Microparamys dubius (Wood 1949)
Black and Sutton 1984
Leptotomus guildayi Black 1971
Mammalia - Primates - Omomyidae
Ignacius mcgrewi (Robinson 1968)
recombined as Walshina mcgrewi
see also Krishtalka 1978
Mammalia
Peradectes cf. minutus (McGrew 1937)
    = Nanodelphys cf. hunti Cope 1873
Krishtalka and Stucky 1983
recombined as Nanodelphys huntii
Peradectes californicus (Stock 1936)
Krishtalka and Stucky 1983
Peratherium innominatum Simpson 1928
    = Copedelphys innominata Simpson 1928
Krishtalka and Stucky 1983
recombined as Herpetotherium innominatum
Peratherium knighti McGrew et al. 1959
    = Herpetotherium knighti McGrew et al. 1959
Krishtalka and Stucky 1983
Peratherium marsupium (Troxell 1923)
    = Herpetotherium marsupium Troxell 1923
Krishtalka and Stucky 1983
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:Wyoming County:Natrona
Coordinates: 43.2° North, 107.1° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:45.1° North, 97.5° West
Basis of coordinate:based on political unit
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Paleogene Epoch:Eocene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 3
*Period:Tertiary
Key time interval:Duchesnean
Age range of interval:39.70000 - 37.00000 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Wagon Bed ("Tepee Trail") Member:upper Hendry Ranch
Local section:BadCr Local bed:4
Local order:bottom to top
Lithology and environment
Environment:terrestrial indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Collection methods and comments
Collection size:297 specimens
Metadata
Database number:16826
Authorizer:J. Alroy, P. Holroyd Enterer:J. Alroy, P. Holroyd
Research group:vertebrate
Created:1993-02-18 00:00:00 Last modified:2002-06-03 03:27:41
Access level:the public Released:1993-02-18 00:00:00
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

2335. M. C. Maas. 1985. Taphonomy of a late Eocene microvertebrate locality, Wind River Basin, Wyoming (U.S.A.). Palaeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 52(1-2):123-142 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Ju]

Secondary references:

6294 J. Alroy. 2002. Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals. [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Kouvari]
1097 C. C. Black and J. F. Sutton. 1984. Paleocene and Eocene Rodents of North America. In R. M. Mengle (ed.), Carnegie Museum of Natural History Special Publication 9:67-84 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]
87093 S. J. ElShafie. 2024. Body size estimation from isolated fossil bones reveals deep time evolutionary trends in North American lizards. PLoS ONE 19(1:e0296318):1-25 [P. Holroyd/P. Holroyd/P. Holroyd]
2180 L. Krishtalka and R. K. Stucky. 1983. Revision of the Wind River faunas, early Eocene of central Wyoming. Part 3. Marsupialia. Annals of Carnegie Museum 52(9):205-227 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]
2241 J. A. Lillegraven, M. C. McKenna, and L. Kristalka. 1981. Evolutionary relationships of middle Eocene and younger species of Centetodon (Mammalia, Insectivora, Geolabididae) with a description of the dentition of Ankylodon (Adapisoricidae). University of Wyoming Publication 45:1-115 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]
2928 P. Robinson and D. G. Kron. 1998. Koniaryctes, a new genus of apternodontid insectivore from lower Eocene rocks of the Powder River basin, Wyoming. Contributions to Geology, University of Wyoming 32(2):187-190 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Marcot]
3312 J. E. Storer. 1993. Multituberculates of the Lac Pelletier Lower Fauna, Late Eocene (Duchesnean), of Saskatchewan. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 30:1613-1617 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]