UCMP Loc. A-1543 - Cowlitz River [Cowlitz Fm]: Bartonian, Washington

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Thecostraca - Balanomorpha - Balanidae
Balanus (Hesperibalanus) cornwalli Zullo 1966
recombined as Solidobalanus (Hesperibalanus) cornwalli
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
Cantharus (Eocantharus) cowlitzensis n. sp. Clark 1938
Clark 1938
Scaphopoda - Gadilida - Gadilidae
Cadulus (Platyschides) gabbi (Sharp and Pilsbry 1898)
Emerson 1957
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:Washington County:Lewis
Coordinates: 46.4° North, 122.9° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:47.3° North, 109.4° West
Basis of coordinate:estimated from map
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Paleogene Epoch:Eocene
Stage:Bartonian 10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 3
Key time interval:Bartonian Nannofossil zone: NP16-NP17
Age range of interval:41.20000 - 37.71000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Cowlitz
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: LITHOSTRATIGRAPHY: From the Cowlitz Formation, for which lithostratigraphic relationships are not discussed. AGE: Calcareous nannoplankton most precisely age this unit, placing the Cowlitz fauna in nannoplankton zones NP16 and NP17 (Martini, 1971) and upper CP14 (Oklada and Bukry, 1980), which correlates to the late middle Eocene (40-43 Ma) age (Berggren et al., 1992). Molluscan biostratigraphy suggests a "Tejon" stage age or "Cowlitz-Coaldeo" molluscan stage = Middle Eocene. Collection is assigned to the Bartonian=late Middle Eocene. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: From unknown position within formation.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: unlithified sandstone
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: LITHOLOGY: Unconsolidated buff sandstone. LITHIFICATION: Unlithified, based on figured specimens and facies description.
Environment:offshore
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:mesofossils
Preservation of anatomical detail:good
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:surface (float),surface (in situ),survey of museum collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Museum repositories:UMMP
Collection method comments: COLLECTORS: Unknown. REPOSTORY: Museum of Paleontology, University of California (UCMP).
Taxonomic list comments:COVERAGE: Limited to Cirripedia. NOMENCLATURE: Authoritative publication, but with somewhat antiquated nomenclatures, and species-resolution identifications.
Metadata
Database number:160105
Authorizer:A. Hendy, J. Marcot, P. Holroyd Enterer:A. Hendy, J. Marcot, P. Holroyd
Modifier:A. Hendy Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2014-08-14 23:13:29 Last modified:2014-08-14 23:18:56
Access level:the public Released:2014-08-14 23:13:29
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

52252. V. A. Zullo. 1966. A new species of Balanus (Cirripedia, Thoracica) from the Late Eocene Cowlitz Formation of southern Washington, U.S.A. Crustaceana 11(2):198-204 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]

Secondary references:

64483 B. L. Clark. 1938. Fauna from the Markley Formation (Upper Eocene) on Pleasant Creek, California . Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 49:683-730 [P. Holroyd/P. Holroyd]
88146 W. K. Emerson. 1957. Three New Tertiary Scaphopods, with a Review of the Extinct Western North American Siphonodentaliidae. Journal of Paleontology 31(5):985-991 [J. Marcot/J. Marcot]