El Cajón Valley: Huayquerian, Argentina

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Reptilia - Testudines - Chelidae
Phrynops sp. Wagler 1830
de la Fuente 1992
PVL 3351, partial carapace and associated fragments
Mammalia - Mylodontidae
Sphenotherus zavaletianus Ameghino 1891
Esteban 1999
PVL 2866
Mammalia - Notoungulata - Toxodontidae
Calchaquitherium mixtum n. gen., n. sp. Nasif et al. 2000
PVL 4794
see common names

Geography
Country:Argentina State/province:Catamarca
Coordinates: 26.6° South, 66.3° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:26.9° South, 64.3° West
Basis of coordinate:estimated from map
Geographic resolution:local area
Time
Period:Neogene
10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
Key time interval:Huayquerian
Age range of interval:7.90000 - 4.90000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:El Morterito
Stratigraphic resolution:formation
Stratigraphy comments: The fossiliferous beds correspond to the El Morterito Formation (Turner, 1973), sequence II of the Playa del Zorro ‘‘alloformation’’ (Bossi et al., 1992, 1993; Esteban and Nasif, 1996). The upper part of this sequence (IIb and IIc subsequences) is correlated with the Andalhuala Formation in the Santa Mar ́ıa Valley, Catamarca Province (Bossi et al., 1993).
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:fine lithified sandstone
Secondary lithology:paleosol/pedogenic,green lithified siltstone
Lithology description: thinly-bedded, fine-grained sandstones interbedded with dark greenish siltstones. Interbedded paleosols commonly host calcareous concretions and rhyzoconcretions.
Environment:"floodplain"
Geology comments: These sediments were deposited in a floodplain environment with occasional flash floods, which was rapidly colonized by vegetation.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Metadata
Also known as:Puesto El Molle - Molle Grande
Database number:141369
Authorizer:C. Jaramillo, E. Vlachos, P. Mannion Enterer:C. Suarez-Gomez, M. Kouvari, E. Vlachos
Modifier:M. Kouvari Research group:vertebrate
Created:2013-03-26 12:45:39 Last modified:2019-11-25 05:46:46
Access level:group members Released:2015-03-26 12:45:39
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

45975. N. L. Nasif, S. Musalem, and E. Cerdeño. 2000. A new toxodont from the late Miocene of Catamarca, Argentina, and a phylogenetic analysis of the Toxodontidae. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 30(3):591-600 [C. Jaramillo/C. Suarez-Gomez/C. Suarez-Gomez]

Secondary references:

63676 M. S. de la Fuente. 1992. Las tortugas Chelidae del Terciario superior y Cuaternario del territorio argentino. Ameghiniana 29(3):211-229 [E. Vlachos/E. Vlachos]
71052 G. I. Esteban. 1999. Nuevo registro de Sphenotherus (Xenarthra, Mylodontidae) en el Terciario superior del valle de El Cajon (provincia de Catamarca, Argentina). Revision sistematica del genero. Ameghiniana 36(3):317-321 [P. Mannion/M. Kouvari]