Classification of Lambrecht 1933
Cl. Aves Linnaeus 1758 [bird]
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Or. Coliiformes Murie 1872 [mousebird]
Or. †Micropodiformes
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Subor. †Micropodii
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Fm. †Aegialornithidae Lydekker 1891
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G. †Aegialornis Lydekker 1891
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†Aegialornis gallicus Lydekker 1891
†Aegialornis leehnardti Gaillard 1908
Invalid names: Macropterygidae Lambrecht 1933 [empty], Micropodidae [empty]
Invalid names: Trochili [empty]
Or. Telmatoformes
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Subor. Gruae Bonaparte 1854
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Fm. Aramidae Bonaparte 1854 [limpkin]
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G. †Euryonotus Mercerat 1897
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†Euryonotus argentinus Mercerat 1897
†Euryonotus brachypterus Mercerat 1897
Fm. Burhinidae Mathews 1912 [stone-curlew]
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Fm. Gruidae Vigors 1825 [crane]
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G. Grus Brisson 1760 [crane]
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†Grus haydeni Marsh 1870
†Grus melitensis Lydekker 1890
†Grus minor Miller 1910
†Grus nannodes Wetmore and Martin 1930
†Grus primigenia Milne-Edwards 1871
†Grus proavus Marsh 1872
†Grus turfa Portis 1884
G. †Palaeogrus Portis 1884
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†Palaeogrus excelsa Milne-Edwards 1871
†Palaeogrus hordwelliensis Lydekker 1891
†Palaeogrus princeps Lydekker 1891
Fm. Otididae Gray 1840
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Fm. Scolopacidae Rafinesque 1815 [snipe]
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Subfm. Scolopacinae Bonaparte 1831
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Subfm. Tringinae Gray 1840
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G. Totanus Bechstein 1803
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†Totanus edwardsi Gaillard 1908
†Totanus grivensis Ennouchi 1930
†Totanus lartetianus Milne-Edwards 1868
†Totanus majori Lydekker 1893
†Totanus minor Ennouchi 1930
†Totanus praecursor Laube 1901
†Totanus scarabellii Portis 1887
Invalid names: Eroliinae Lambrecht 1933 [empty], Limosinae Lambrecht 1933 [empty]
Subor. Limicolae
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Fm. Charadriidae Vigors 1825 [lapwing]
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Subfm. Charadriinae Vigors 1825
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Subfm. †Presbyornithinae Wetmore 1926
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Invalid names: Haematopodinae [empty]
Fm. Rostratulidae Ridgway 1919
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Subor. †Stereornithes Moreno and Mercerat 1891
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Fm. †Brontornithidae Moreno and Mercerat 1891
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G. †Brontornis Moreno and Mercerat 1891
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†Brontornis burmeisteri Moreno and Mercerat 1891
†Brontornis platyonyx Ameghino 1894
G. †Staphylornis Mercerat 1897
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†Staphylornis erithaeus Mercerat 1897
†Staphylornis gallardoi Mercerat 1897
†Staphylornis princeps Mercerat 1893
Fm. †Phororhacidae Ameghino 1889 [terror bird]
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G. †Pelecyornis Ameghino 1891
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†Pelecyornis australis Moreno and Mercerat 1891
†Pelecyornis communis Moreno and Mercerat 1891
†Pelecyornis intermedius Moreno and Mercerat 1891
†Pelecyornis minutus Ameghino 1891
†Pelecyornis pueyrredonensis Sinclair and Farr 1932
†Pelecyornis tenuirostris Sinclair and Farr 1932
†Pelecyornis tubulatus Ameghino 1894
G. †Phororhacos Ameghino 1887
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†Phororhacos deautieri Kraglievich 1931
†Phororhacos delicatus Amegino 1891
†Phororhacos inflatus Ameghino 1891
†Phororhacos modicus Ameghino 1894
†Phororhacos platygnathus Ameghino 1891
†Phororhacos pozzii Kraglievich, 1931
†Phororhacos sehuensis Ameghino 1891
†Phororhacos steulleti Kraglievich 1931
Invalid names: Opisthodactylidae Ameghino 1895 [empty]
Invalid names: Larolimicolae Lambrecht 1933 [empty]
Or. Trogoniformes Wetmore and Miller 1926 [trogon]
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Fm. Trogonidae Lesson 1828
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G. †Archaeotrogon Milne-Edward 1891
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†Archaeotrogon caluxyensis Gaillard 1908
†Archaeotrogon venustus Milne-Edwards 1867
†Archaeotrogon zitteli Gaillard 1908
Or. †Ichthyornithiformes Marsh 1873
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Fm. †Ichthyornithidae Marsh 1873
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G. †Ichthyornis Marsh 1872
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†Ichthyornis agilis Marsh 1873
†Ichthyornis anceps Marsh 1872
†Ichthyornis dispar Marsh 1872
†Ichthyornis lentus Marsh 1877
†Ichthyornis tener Marsh 1880
†Ichthyornis validus Marsh 1880
Invalid names: Apatornithidae Fürbringer 1888 [empty]
Or. Sphenisciformes Sharpe 1891 [penguin]
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Fm. Spheniscidae Bonaparte 1831
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G. †Arthrodytes Ameghino 1905
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†Arthrodytes andrewsi Ameghino 1901
†Arthrodytes grandis Ameghino 1901
G. †Pachydyptes Oliver 1930
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†Pachydyptes novaezealandiae Oliver 1930
†Pachydyptes ponderosus Oliver 1930
G. †Palaeospheniscus Moreno and Mercerat 1891
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†Palaeospheniscus affinis Ameghino 1905
†Palaeospheniscus gracilis Ameghino 1899
†Palaeospheniscus intermedius Ameghino 1905
†Palaeospheniscus interruptus Ameghino 1905
†Palaeospheniscus medianus Ameghino 1905
†Palaeospheniscus menzbieri Moreno and Mercerat 1891
†Palaeospheniscus patagonicus Moreno and Mercerat 1891
†Palaeospheniscus planus Ameghino 1905
†Palaeospheniscus robustus Ameghino 1894
†Palaeospheniscus rothi Ameghino 1905
G. †Paraspheniscus Ameghino 1905
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†Paraspheniscus bergi Moreno and Mercerat 1891
†Paraspheniscus nereius Ameghino 1901
G. †Pseudospheniscus Ameghino 1905
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†Pseudospheniscus concavus Ameghino 1905
†Pseudospheniscus interplanus Ameghino 1905
Or. Procellariiformes Fürbringer 1888
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Fm. Diomedeidae Gray 1840 [albatross]
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Fm. Procellariidae Vigors 1825 [petrel]
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G. Fulmarus Stephens 1826
G. Procellaria Linnaeus 1758 [petrel]
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†Procellaria antiqua Milne-Edwards 1874
†Procellaria aquitanica Milne-Edwards 1874
G. Puffinus Brisson 1760 [shearwater]
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†Puffinus conradi Marsh 1870
†Puffinus diatomicus Miller 1925
†Puffinus inceptor Wetmore 1930
†Puffinus mcgalli Shufeldt 1916
Or. Pelecaniformes Sharpe 1891
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Fm. †Cyphornithidae Wemore 1928
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Fm. †Elopterygidae Lambrecht 1933
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Fm. Pelecanidae Vigors 1825 [pelican]
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G. Pelecanus Linnaeus 1758 [pelican]
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†Pelecanus cautleyi Davies 1880
†Pelecanus fraasi Lyddekker 1891
†Pelecanus gracilis Milne-Edwards 1867
†Pelecanus grandiceps De Vis 1905
†Pelecanus intermedius Fraas 1870
†Pelecanus odessanus Widhalm 1866
†Pelecanus proavus De Vis 1892
†Pelecanus sivalensis Davies 1880
G. †Protopelecanus Reichenbach 1852
Superfm. Sulides Hay 1930
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Fm. Anhingidae Ridgway 1887 [darter]
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G. Plotus Linnaeus 1766
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†Plotus laticeps De Vis 1905
†Plotus nanus Newton and Gadow 1893
†Plotus pannonicus Lambrect 1916
†Plotus parvus De Vis 1906
Fm. Phalacrocoracidae Reichenbach 1850 [cormorant]
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G. †Australocorax Lambrecht 1933
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†Australocorax gregorii De Vis 1905
†Australocorax vetustus De Vis 1905
G. †Oligocorax Lambrecht 1933
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†Oligocorax littoralis Milne-Edwards 1863
†Oligocorax miocaenus Milne-Edwards 1868
G. †Paracorax Lambrecht 1933
G. Phalacrocorax Brisson 1760 [cormorant]
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†Phalacrocorax idahensis Marsh 1870
†Phalacrocorax macropus Cope 1878
†Phalacrocorax pampeanus Moreno and Mercerat 1891
†Phalacrocorax perspicillatus Pallas 1811 [Spectacled cormorant]
†Phalacrocorax risgoviensis Fraas 1882
Fm. Sulidae Reichenbach 1849 [booby]
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G. Sula Brisson 1760
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†Sula arvernensis Milne-Edwards 1867
†Sula lompocana Miller 1925
†Sula pygmaea Milne-Edwards 1874
†Sula ronzoni Gervais 1849
†Sula willetti Miller 1925
Invalid names: Odontopteryges Lambrecht 1933 [empty]
G. †Archaeopteryx Meyer 1861
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†Archaeopteryx lithographica Meyer 1861
†Archaeopteryx macrura Owen 1862
Or. Tinamiformes Huxley 1872 [tinamou]
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Fm. Tinamidae Gray 1840 [tinamou]
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G. †Tinamisornis Rovereto 1914
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†Tinamisornis intermedius Rovereto 1914 [tinamou]
†Tinamisornis parvulus Rovereto 1914 [tinamou]
Or. Casuariiformes [cassowary]
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Fm. Casuariidae Kaup 1847
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Fm. †Dromiceiidae Wetmore
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G. Dromaeus Vieillot 1816
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†Dromaeus diemenianus Jennings 1928
†Dromaeus minor Spencer and Kershaw 1910
†Dromaeus queenslandiae De Vis 1884
Fm. †Dromornithidae Fürbringer 1888
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Or. †Aepyornithiformes
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Fm. †Aepyornithidae Bonaparte 1853 [elephant bird]
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G. †Aepyornis Geoffroy 1850
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†Aepyornis hildebrandti Burckhardt 1893
†Aepyornis maximus Geoffroy Saint Hilaire 1850
†Aepyornis medius Milne-Edwards and Grandidier 1869
Subfm. †Eremopezinae Rothschild 1911
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G. †Mullerornis Milne-Edwards and Grandidier 1894
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†Mullerornis agilis Milne-Edwards and Grandidier 1894
†Mullerornis betsilei Milne-Edwards and Grandidier 1894
†Mullerornis rudis Milne-Edwards and Grandidier 1894
Or. †Dinornithiformes
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Fm. †Dinornithidae Bonaparte 1853
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G. †Euryapteryx Haast 1874
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†Euryapteryx elephantopus Owen 1856 [heavy-footed moa]
†Euryapteryx gravipes Lydekker 1891
†Euryapteryx immanis Lydekker 1891
†Euryapteryx kuranui Oliver 1930
†Euryapteryx ponderosus Hutton 1892
†Euryapteryx pygmaeus Hutton 1892
Invalid names: Anomalopterygidae [empty]
G. †Dinornis Owen 1843
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†Dinornis dromoides Hutton 1900
†Dinornis ingens Owen 1844
†Dinornis maximus Owen 1868
†Dinornis novaezealandiae Owen 1843
Invalid names: Moa Reichenbach 1852 [synonym], Palapteryx Owen 1848 [synonym], Tylopteryx Hutton 1892 [synonym]
Or. Cuculiformes Wagler 1830 [cuckoo]
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Subor. Musophagi Seebohm 1890
Invalid names: Cuculi Wagler 1830 [empty]
Or. Falconiformes Sharpe 1874 [raptor]
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Subor. Cathartae
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Fm. Cathartidae Lafresnaye 1839 [New World vulture]
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G. †Cathartidarum Winge 1888
G. Coragyps Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1853
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†Coragyps occidentalis Miller 1909
†Coragyps shastensis Miller 1911 [vulture]
G. Sarcorhamphus Dumeril 1806 [king vulture]
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†Sarcorhamphus fossilis Moreno and Mercerat 1891
†Sarcorhamphus kernensis Miller 1931
†Sarcorhamphus patruus Lönnberg 1902
Fm. †Teratornithidae Miller 1909 [teratorn]
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Fm. Falconidae Vigors 1824
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G. Falco Linnaeus 1758 [falcon]
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†Falco falconellus Shufeldt 1915
†Falco pisanus Portis 1887
†Falco swarthi Miller 1927
G. †Falconidarum Regalia 1902
Invalid names: Falcones Lambrecht 1933 [empty]
Or. Columbiformes Latham 1790 [dove]
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Subor. Columbae
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Fm. †Dididae Lydekker
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Fm. †Peristeridae
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Invalid names: Pterocletes [empty]
Or. Psittaciformes Wagler 1830 [parrot]
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Fm. Psittacidae Illiger 1811 [parrot]
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G. †Conurus
G. †Necropsittacus Milne-Edwards 1874
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†Necropsittacus rodricanus Milne-Edwards 1867 [Rodrigues parrot]
Or. Coraciiformes Forbes 1884
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Or. Strigiformes Wagler 1830 [owl]
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Fm. Strigidae Vigors 1825 [true owl]
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G. Strix Linnaeus 1758
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†Strix antiqua Milne-Edwards 1863
†Strix edwardsi Ennouchi 1930
†Strix ignota Paris 1912
†Strix melitensis Lydekker 1891
†Strix newtoni Rothschild 1907
Fm. Tytonidae Ridgway 1914 [barn owl]
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G. Tyto Billberg 1828
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†Tyto cavatica Wetmore 1920
†Tyto ostologa Wetmore 1922 [Hispaniolan giant barn owl]
Invalid names: Bubonidae Sclater and Salvin 1873 [empty]
Or. Caprimulgiformes Ridgway 1881 [nightjar]
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Or. Piciformes Meyer and Wolf 1810
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Subor. Pici Linnaeus 1758
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Fm. Picidae Vigors 1825 [woodpecker]
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G. †Palaeopicus Lambrecht 1933
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†Palaeopicus archiaci Milne-Edwards 1871
†Palaeopicus consobrinus Milne-Edwards 1871
Or. Podicipediformes Fürbringer 1888 [grebe]
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Fm. Podicipedidae Bonaparte 1831
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G. †Colymboides Milne-Edwards 1867
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†Colymboides anglicus Lydekker 1891
†Colymboides minutus Milne-Edwards 1868
G. Colymbus Linnaeus 1758
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†Colymbus oligocaenus Shufeldt 1915
†Colymbus parvus Schufeldt 1913
†Colymbus portisi Regalia 1902
Invalid names: Enaliornithidae [empty]
Or. †Diatrymiformes Matthew and Granger 1917
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Fm. †Diatrymidae Shufeldt 1913
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G. †Diatryma Cope 1876
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†Diatryma ajax Shufeldt 1913
†Diatryma giganteum Cope 1876
†Diatryma regens Marsh 1894
†Diatryma sarasini Schaub 1929
†Diatryma steini Matthew and Granger 1917
Fm. †Gastornithidae Furbringer 1888
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G. †Gastornis Hébert 1855
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†Gastornis edwardsi Lemoine 1878
†Gastornis klaasseni Newton 1885
†Gastornis parisiensis Hébert 1855
G. †Macrornis Seeley 1866
Or. Anseriformes Wagler 1831 [waterfowl]
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Fm. Anatidae Vigors 1825
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Subfm. Anatinae Vigors 1825 [duck]
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G. Anas Linnaeus 1758
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†Anas basaltica Bayer 1883
†Anas benedeni Sharpe 1899
†Anas blanchardi Milne-Edwards 1863
†Anas consobrina Milne-Edwards 1867
†Anas crassa Milne-Edwards 1871
†Anas elapsa De Vis 1888
†Anas eppelsheimensis Lambrecht 1933
†Anas gracilipes De Vis 1905
†Anas isarensis Lambrecht 1933
†Anas lignitifila Portis 1884
†Anas luederitzensis Lambrecht 1929
†Anas macroptera Milne-Edwards 1871
†Anas meyeri Milne-Edwards 1868
†Anas natator Milne-Edwards 1867
†Anas risgoviensis von Ammon 1918
†Anas sansaniensis Milne-Edwards 1867
†Anas skalicensis Bayer 1882
†Anas skalicensis Bayer 1882
†Anas theodori Newton and Gadow 1893 [Mascarene teal]
†Anas velox Milne-Edwards 1867
Subfm. Anserinae Vigors 1825 [goose]
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G. Anser Linnaeus 1758
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†Anser anatoides Depéret 1890
†Anser atavus Fraas 1870
†Anser condoni Shufeldt 1891
†Anser cygniformis Fraas 1870
†Anser oeningensis von Meyer 1865
†Anser scaldii Van Beneden 1873
G. Branta Scopoli 1769
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†Branta dickey Miller 1924
†Branta esmeralda Burt 1929
†Branta howardae Miller 1930
†Branta hypsibata Cope 1878
†Branta minuscula Wetmore 1924
†Branta propinqua Shufeldt 1891
Subfm. Cygninae [swan]
Subfm. Dendrocygninae Reichenbach 1850 [whistling duck]
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Subfm. †Erismaturinae
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G. Biziura Stephens 1824
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Biziura exhumata De Vis 1901
†Biziura lautouri Forbes 1891 [New Zealand musk duck]
Subfm. †Fuligulinae Lydekker
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G. †Fuligula Stephens 1824
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†Fuligula aretina Portis 1889
†Fuligula arvernensis Lydekker 1891
†Fuligula sepulta Portis 1889
G. Nyroca Flemming 1822
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†Nyroca effodiata De Vis 1905
†Nyroca reclusa De Vis 1888
†Nyroca robusta De Vis 1888
Subfm. †Plectropterinae Gray 1871
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G. †Chenalopex Stephens 1824
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†Chenalopex debilis Ameghino 1891
†Chenalopex pugil Winge 1887
†Chenalopex sirabensis Andrews 1897 [Malagasy shelduck]
G. Sarcidiornis Eyton 1838
Invalid names: Cereopsinae [empty], Romainvillinae Lambrecht 1933 [empty]
Or. Ciconiiformes Bonaparte 1854
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Subor. Ciconiae
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Invalid names: Ciconiides [empty]
Subor. Phoenicopteri Furbringer
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Fm. Phoenicopteridae Bonaparte 1838 [flamingo]
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G. †Elornis Aymard 1856
G. †Palaelodus Milne-Edwards 1863
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†Palaelodus ambiguus Milne-Edwards 1871
†Palaelodus crassipes Milne-Edwards 1871
†Palaelodus goliath Milne-Edwards 1871
†Palaelodus minutus Milne-Edwards 1871
†Palaelodus steinheimensis Fraas 1870
G. Phoenicopterus Linnaeus 1758
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†Phoenicopterus copei Shufeldt 1891
†Phoenicopterus croizeti Gervais 1852
Invalid names: Agnopteridae Lambrecht 1933 [empty]
Invalid names: Ardeae [empty]
Fm. Percidae Cuvier 1816 [perch]
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G. †Palaeoperdix Milne-Edwards 1871
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†Palaeoperdix keltica Eastman 1905
†Palaeoperdix longipes Milne-Edwards 1871
†Palaeoperdix prisca Milne-Edwards 1871
Or. Ralliformes
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Fm. †Orthocnemidae Lambrecht 1921
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G. †Elaphrocnemus Milne-Edwards 1891
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†Elaphrocnemus crex Milne-Edwards 1891
†Elaphrocnemus gracilis Milne-Edwards 1891
†Elaphrocnemus phasianus Milne-Edwards 1891
G. †Orthocnemus Milne-Edwards 1891
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†Orthocnemus gallicus Milne-Edwards 1891
†Orthocnemus major Milne-Edwards 1891
†Orthocnemus minor Milne-Edwards 1891
Fm. Rallidae Vigors 1825 [rail]
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G. †Aphanapteryx Frauenfeld 1868
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†Aphanapteryx bonasia Frauenfeld 1868 [red rail]
†Aphanapteryx leguati Milne-Edwards 1874 [Rodrigues rail]
G. Fulica Linnaeus 1758
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†Fulica minor Shufeldt 1891
†Fulica newtoni Milne-Edwards 1867 [Mascarene coot]
†Fulica prior De Vis 1888
G. Gallinula Brisson 1760 [moorhen]
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†Gallinula peralta De Vis 1892
†Gallinula strenuipes De Vis 1888
G. Gallirallus Lafresnaye 1841
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†Gallirallus minor Hamilton 1892
Invalid names: Ocydromus Wagler 1830 [synonym]
G. Notornis Owen 1848
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Notornis hochstetteri Meyer 1883 [South Island takahe]
†Notornis mantelli Owen 1848
G. †Quercyrallus Lambrecht 1933
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†Quercyrallus arenarius Milne-Edwards 1891
†Quercyrallus dasypus Milne-Edwards 1891
†Quercyrallus intermedius Olson 1977
Meleagris gallopavo Linnaeus 1758 [wild turkey]
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Invalid names: Ardea sellardsi Shufeldt 1917 [synonym]
Unr. Aves Linnaeus 1758 [bird]
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Or. Struthioniformes Latham 1790
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Fm. Struthionidae Vigors 1825 [ostrich]
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G. Struthio Linnaeus 1758 [ostrich]
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†Struthio anderssoni Lowe 1831
†Struthio asiaticus Milne-Edwards 1871 [Asian ostrich]
Struthio camelus Linnaeus 1758 [common ostrich]
†Struthio chersonensis Brant 1873
†Struthio karatheodoris Forsyth Major 1888
†Struthio mongolicus Lowe 1931
†Struthio novorossicus Alexejev 1916
†Struthio wimani Lowe 1931
Invalid names: Archaeopterygiformes Furbringer 1888 [empty]
G. Dromaius Vieillot 1816 [emu]
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†Dromaius gracilipes De Vis 1892
†Dromaius patricius De Vris 1888
Tr. Cygninae [swan]
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G. Cygnus Garsault 1764
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†Cygnus bilinicus Laube 1909
†Cygnus csakvarensis Lambrecht 1933
†Cygnus equitum Bate 1916
†Cygnus falconeri Parker 1865
†Cygnus herenthalsi Van Beneden 1873
†Cygnus matthewi Shufeldt 1913
†Cygnus paloregonus Cope 1878
Jabiru mycteria Lichtenstein 1819 [jabiru]
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Invalid names: Jabiru weillsi Sellards 1916 [synonym]
G. †Lophopsittacus Newton 1876
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†Lophopsittacus mauritianus Owen 1866 [broad-billed parrot]