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Galeodea
Taxonomy
Galeodea was named by Link (1807) [Sepkoski's age data: T Than R Sepkoski's reference number: 700]. It is extant.
It was assigned to Gastropoda by Conrad (1854); to Strombidae by Nagao (1928); to Cassididae by Schenck (1926), Turner (1938), Mukerjee (1939), Harris and Palmer (1947), Gliozzi and Malatesta (1983) and Squires (1984); to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002); to Cassinae by Wilson (1993) and Beu (2005); to Cassidae by Maxwell (1978), Squires and Advocate (1986), Squires (1987), Squires (1988), Squires and Demetrion (1992), Harzhauser and Mandic (2001) and Perrilliat et al. (2006); and to Cassinae by Beu (2008) and Beu (2010).
It was assigned to Gastropoda by Conrad (1854); to Strombidae by Nagao (1928); to Cassididae by Schenck (1926), Turner (1938), Mukerjee (1939), Harris and Palmer (1947), Gliozzi and Malatesta (1983) and Squires (1984); to Neotaenioglossa by Sepkoski (2002); to Cassinae by Wilson (1993) and Beu (2005); to Cassidae by Maxwell (1978), Squires and Advocate (1986), Squires (1987), Squires (1988), Squires and Demetrion (1992), Harzhauser and Mandic (2001) and Perrilliat et al. (2006); and to Cassinae by Beu (2008) and Beu (2010).
Species
Cassidaria cheops, Cassidaria desori, Cassidaria javana, Cassidaria khaledi, Cassidaria lintea, Cassidaria washingtoniana, Doliopsis tricarinatum, G. (Gomphopages) meganosensis, G. (Gomphopages) millsapsi, G. (Gomphopages) turneri, G. (Mambrinia) gallica, G. (Mambrinia) nodosa, G. aegyptiaca, G. allani, G. bicatenata, G. californica, G. crescentensis, G. depressa, G. echinophora (syn. Echinora tuberosa), G. koureos, G. louella, G. megacephala, G. meganosensis, G. petersoni, G. petrosa, G. planotecta, G. sutterensis (syn. G. susanae), G. tuberculiformis, G. wylliei, Galeoocorys leucodoma
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1807 | Galeodea Link p. 133 |
1810 | Morio Montfort p. 479 |
1816 | Cassidaria Lamarck p. 3 |
1817 | Echinora Schumacher pp. 75, 249 |
1854 | Galeodia Conrad p. 30 |
1865 | Doliopsis tricarinatum Conrad |
1865 | Galeodaria Conrad |
1923 | Cassis (Morio) Kellogg |
1926 | Galeodea Schenck p. 81 |
1928 | Galeodea Nagao p. 106 |
1937 | Taieria Finlay and Marwick p. 67 |
1938 | Galeodea Turner p. 92 |
1939 | Galeodea (Mambrinia) Gardner p. 23 |
1939 | Mambrinia Gardner p. 23 |
1939 | Galeodea (Gomphopages) Gardner p. 25 |
1939 | Galeodea Mukerjee p. 51 |
1942 | Galeodea (Caliagaleodea) Clark p. 118 |
1942 | Galeodea (Gomphopages) Durham p. 184 |
1947 | Galeodea Harris and Palmer p. 329 |
1947 | Mambrinia Harris and Palmer p. 329 |
1947 | Galeodea (Gomphopages) Harris and Palmer p. 333 |
1957 | Galeoocorys Kuroda and Habe p. 27 |
1967 | Cassidaria Abbass p. 81 |
1978 | Galeodea Maxwell p. 33 |
1978 | Galeodea (Galeoocorys) Maxwell p. 33 |
1983 | Galeodea Gliozzi and Malatesta p. 104 |
1984 | Galeodea Squires p. 26 |
1984 | Galeodea (Caliagaleodea) Squires p. 26 |
1984 | Galeodea (Gomphopages) Squires p. 26 |
1986 | Galeodae Squires and Advocate p. 856 |
1987 | Galeodea Squires p. 39 |
1987 | Galeodea (Gomphopages) Squires p. 39 |
1988 | Galeodea Squires p. 13 |
1988 | Galeodea (Caliagaleodea) Squires p. 13 |
1992 | Galeodea Squires and Demetrion p. 32 |
1993 | Galeodea Wilson p. 230 |
1995 | Galeodea (Mambrinia) Pacaud and Le Renard |
2001 | Galeodea Harzhauser and Mandic p. 705 |
2002 | Cassidaria Sepkoski |
2002 | Galeodaria Sepkoski |
2002 | Galeodea Sepkoski |
2002 | Galeoocorys Sepkoski |
2002 | Gomphopages Sepkoski |
2002 | Mambrinia Sepkoski |
2002 | Taieria Sepkoski |
2005 | Galeodea Beu p. 38 |
2006 | Galeodea Perrilliat et al. p. 159 |
2008 | Galeodea Beu p. 287 |
2010 | Galeodea Beu |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Galeodea Link 1807
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†Galeodea aegyptiaca Oppenheim 1906
†Galeodea allani Finlay and Marwick 1937
Galeodea bicatenata Sowerby 1815
†Galeodea californica Clark 1942
†Galeodea crescentensis Weaver and Palmer 1922
†Galeodea depressa Buch 1831
†Galeodea koureos Gardner 1939
†Galeodea louella Squires and Advocate 1986
†Galeodea megacephala Philippi 1843
†Galeodea meganosensis Vokes 1939
†Galeodea petersoni Conrad 1854
†Galeodea petrosa Conrad 1855
†Galeodea planotecta Meyer and Aldrich 1886
†Galeodea tuberculiformis Gabb 1864
†Galeodea wylliei Marwick 1931
†Mambrinia planotecta jacksonia Harris and Palmer 1947
Invalid names: Caliagaleodea Clark 1942 [synonym], Cassidaria Lamarck 1816 [synonym], Doliopsis tricarinatum Conrad 1865 [nomen nudum], Echinora Schumacher 1817 [synonym], Galeodaria Conrad 1865 [synonym], Galeoocorys Kuroda and Habe 1957 [synonym], Gomphopages Gardner 1939 [synonym], Mambrinia Gardner 1939 [synonym], Morio Montfort 1810 [synonym], Taieria Finlay and Marwick 1937 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: f = family, c = class | |||||
References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Cenomanian to the top of the Middle Pleistocene or 100.50000 to 0.12600 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.9 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.9 Ma
Collections (254 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Cenomanian | Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) | G. sp. (94265) | |
Santonian | South Africa (Eastern Cape) | G. klingeri (47109) | |
Late/Upper Campanian - Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Antarctica | Cassidaria sp. (39620) | |
Maastrichtian | Antarctica (Seymour Island) | Cassidaria mirabilis (3161 63518) Cassidaria mirablis (63513) | |
Early/Lower Maastrichtian | Antarctica (Seymour Island) | Cassidaria miabilis (3157) Cassidaria mirabilis (3158) | |
Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Antarctica (Seymour Island) | Cassidaria mirabilis (3166 3169) | |
Late/Upper Maastrichtian | Poland | Cassidaria truncata (27822) | |
Danian | Poland | Cassidaria elongata (27625) | |
Danian | Greenland | G. elongata (177724) | |
Danian | Egypt | Cassidaria sp. (86950) | |
Danian | Argentina (Neuquén) | G. mirabilis (73922 73988) | |
Danian - Thanetian | USA (Louisiana) | G. sp., G. sp. A (52196) | |
Selandian | Denmark | Cassidaria elongata (35264 35265 35266 35267 51500) | |
Selandian - Thanetian | New Zealand | Taieria allani (64700) | |
Thanetian | USA (Alabama) | G. koureos (92352) | |
Thanetian | USA (Virginia) | G. sp. B (91859) | |
Thanetian | USA (Texas) | G. koureos (91846) | |
Thanetian | USA (Louisiana) | G. koureos (101126) | |
Late/Upper Paleocene | USA (Maryland) | G. sp. B (91891) | |
Ypresian | Mexico (Baja California Sur) | G. sp. (5496) |