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Recurvaster mammillatus

Asteroidea - Valvatida - Goniasteridae

Taxonomy
Goniaster mammillata was named by Gabb (1876). It is not extant. Its type specimen is Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, syntype n°1457.

It was recombined as Pycinaster mammillatus by Spencer (1907); it was recombined as Metopaster mammillatus by Spencer (1913) and Umbgrove (1925); it was recombined as Recurvaster mammillata by Rasmussen (1950); it was recombined as Recurvaster mammilatus by Rasmussen (1979); it was recombined as Recurvaster mammillatus by Brünnich-Nielsen (1943) and Jagt (2000).

Synonyms
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1876Goniaster mammillata Gabb pp. 178-179 figs. fig. 2b
1893Goniaster mammillata Clark p. 32 figs. pl. 5, fig. 1a-h
1907Pycinaster mammillatus Spencer p. 110
1907Goniaster mammillata Weller pp. 277-278 figs. pl. 6, fig. 10-17
1913Metopaster mammillatus Spencer p. 114 figs. pl. 10, fig. 16, pl. 15, fig. 8-10
1915Goniaster mammillata Clark and Twitchell p. 42 figs. pl. 8, fig. 1a-h
1925Metopaster mammillatus Umbgrove p. 209
1943Recurvaster mammillatus Brünnich-Nielsen pp. 43-45 figs. fig. 23-24; pl. 2, fig. 10-14
1943Recurvaster communis Brünnich-Nielsen p. 45 figs. pl. 4, fig. 33
1948Goniaster mammillata Durham and Roberts p. 433
1950Recurvaster mammillata Rasmussen pp. 66-67 figs. pl. 8, fig. 3-13; pl. 9, fig. 4
1950Recurvaster communis Rasmussen pp. 67-68
1979Recurvaster mammilatus Rasmussen p. 70
1991Goniaster mammilata Cook and Ramsdell
2000Recurvaster mammillatus Jagt pp. 410-411 figs. pl. 11, fig. 20-21; pl. 12, fig. 20

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumEleutherozoa
Asterozoa()
classAsteroidea
RankNameAuthor
subclassAmbuloasteroidea
infraclassNeoasteroidea()
superorderValvatacea
orderValvatida
familyGoniasteridae
subfamilyGoniasterinae
genusRecurvaster
speciesmammillatus()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Invalid names: Recurvaster communis Brünnich-Nielsen 1943 [synonym]
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
H. W. Rasmussen 1950A Recurvaster whose median superomarginals are tall and strongly tumid, the height being greater than the length and the breadth.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitef
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinef
Locomotion: actively mobilef
Life habit: epifaunalf
Diet: detritivoref
Vision: limitedc
Dispersal: waterf
Dispersal 2: planktonicf
Created: 2007-10-02 04:01:50
Modified: 2007-10-02 06:05:14
Source: f = family, c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan 1992, Blake 1990, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Danian to the top of the Thanetian or 66.00000 to 56.00000 Ma

Collections (3 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Danian66.0 - 61.6Denmark Metopaster mammillatus (89866)
Danian66.0 - 61.6USA (New Jersey) Goniaster mammillata (58941)
Thanetian59.2 - 56.0USA (New Jersey) Goniaster mammilata (3113)