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Pogonias cromis (black drum)

Actinopteri - Acanthuriformes - Sciaenidae

Taxonomy
Pogonias cromis was named by Cope (1869). It is extant. It is the type species of Pogonias.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1869Pogonias cromis Cope
1902Pogonias cromis Hay p. 405
2000Pogonias cromis Cione et al. p. 198
2001Pogonias cromis Purdy et al. p. 176

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
—Osteichthyes()
superclassActinopterygii()
classActinopteri()
subclassNeopterygii(Regan 1923)
—Teleosteomorpha
—Teleostei(Müller 1846)
—Osteoglossocephalai
RankNameAuthor
—ClupeocephalaPatterson and Rosen 1977
—Euteleosteomorpha
—NeoteleosteiRosen 1973
—Eurypterygia(Rosen 1973)
—Ctenosquamata
—Acanthomorphata(Rosen 1973)
—Euacanthomorphacea
—Percomorphaceae
—Percomorpharia
orderAcanthuriformes
suborderSciaenoideiCuvier 1828
familySciaenidaeCuvier 1828
genusPogoniasLacépède 1802
speciescromisCope 1869

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Pogonias cromis Cope 1869 [black drum]
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinesubp
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: nektonico
Diet: omnivoreo
Created: 2009-07-20 20:44:22
Modified: 2009-07-20 22:44:22
Source: o = order, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988

Age range: base of the Hemingfordian to the top of the Rancholabrean or 20.43000 to 0.01200 Ma

Collections (16 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Aquitanian - Langhian23.03 - 13.82USA (North Carolina) Pogonias cromis (48887)
Hemingfordian20.43 - 15.97USA (Florida) Pogonias cromis (18586)
Early/Lower Clarendonian12.5 - 9.4USA (Florida) Pogonias cromis (161374)
Late/Upper Clarendonian12.5 - 9.4USA (Florida) Pogonias cromis (18554)
Hemphillian10.3 - 4.9USA (Florida) Pogonias cromis (18601)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6USA (North Carolina) Pogonias cromis (52582)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588USA (Florida) Pogonias cromis (22712)
Calabrian1.8 - 0.774Brazil Pogonias cromis (52644)
Irvingtonian1.8 - 0.3USA (Florida) Pogonias cromis (20400 58089)
Rancholabrean0.3 - 0.012USA (Florida) Pogonias cromis (20440)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Brazil (Rio Grand do Sul) Pogonias cromis (211308)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117USA (Maryland) Pogonias cromis (48886)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.129 - 0.0117Brazil Pogonias cromis (54181)
Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial)0.129 - 0.0117USA (Georgia) Pogonias cromis (20604 20613)