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Herpetocetus sendaicus

Mammalia - Cetacea - Cetotheriidae

Taxonomy
Mizuhoptera sendaicus was named by Hatai et al. (1963). Its type specimen is IGPS 78423, a partial skull (periotic), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Sendai, which is in a Pliocene shallow subtidal horizon in the Tatsunokuchi Formation of Japan.

It was recombined as Herpetocetus sendaicus by Kimura and Hasegawa (2004), Bouetel (2005), Bouetel and Muizon (2006) and Saita et al. (2011); it was considered a nomen dubium by Boessenecker (2011) and El Adli et al. (2014).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1963Mizuhoptera sendaicus Hatai et al. p. 9 figs. Plates 1-2
2004Herpetocetus sendaicus Kimura and Hasegawa p. 81 figs. Table 1
2005Herpetocetus sendaicus Bouetel p. 139
2006Herpetocetus sendaicus Bouetel and Muizon p. 384
2011Herpetocetus sendaicus Saita et al. p. 136

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Theriamorpha(Rowe 1993)
RankNameAuthor
Theriiformes()
Trechnotheria
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
Whippomorpha
orderCetacea
Pelagiceti
Neoceti
suborderMysticeti
Chaeomysticeti()
familyCetotheriidae()
subfamilyHerpetocetinae
genusHerpetocetus
speciessendaicus()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Herpetocetus sendaicus Hatai et al. 1963
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatitesubo
Form: roller-shapedo
Ontogeny: modification of partso
Environment: marinesubo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: aquaticsubo
Depth habitat: surfaceo
Diet: carnivoresubo
Diet 2: suspension feedersubo
Reproduction: viviparouso
Created: 2005-03-06 14:20:41
Modified: 2005-03-06 16:34:40
Source: subo = suborder, o = order
Reference: Uhen 2004

Age range: Early/Lower Pliocene or 5.33300 to 3.60000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Japan Mizuhoptera sendaicus (type locality: 47462)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6USA (North Carolina) Herpetocetus sp. (52582)