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Steatornithidae (oilbird)

Reptilia - Caprimulgiformes - Steatornithidae

Taxonomy
Steatornithidae was named by Bonaparte (1842). It is extant.

It was assigned to Caprimulgi by Livezey and Zusi (2007); and to Caprimulgiformes by Olson (1987), Carroll (1988) and del Hoyo et al. (2014).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1842Steatornithidae Bonaparte
1987Steatornithidae Olson
1988Steatornithidae Carroll
2007Steatornithidae Livezey and Zusi p. 94
2014Steatornithidae del Hoyo et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
RankNameAuthor
Crocopoda
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Theropoda()
Neotheropoda
AverostraPaul 2002
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria()
Maniraptora
Paraves
classAves
subclassNeornithesGadow 1893
Neognathae(Pycraft 1900)
orderCaprimulgiformesRidgway 1881
suborderCaprimulgiRidgway 1888
familySteatornithidaeBonaparte 1842
familySteatornithidaeBonaparte 1842

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. Steatornithidae Bonaparte 1842 [oilbird]
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G. Steatornis Humboldt 1817
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Steatornis caripensis Humboldt 1817 [oilbird]
Invalid names: Preficinae Olson 1987 [empty], Steatornithinae Olson 1987 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatiteo
Entire body: yeso
Adult length: 10 to < 100o
Adult width: 1.0 to < 10o
Adult height: 1.0 to < 10o
Architecture: compact or denseo
Ontogeny: accretion, modification of partso
Grouping: solitaryo
Environment: terrestrialf
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: volantf
Diet: frugivoref
Reproduction: oviparouso
Dispersal: direct/internalo
Dispersal 2: mobileo
Created: 2009-01-03 18:51:56
Modified: 2009-01-03 20:51:56
Source: f = family, o = order
References: Marsh 1875, Lein 1972

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: Wasatchian or 55.80000 to 50.30000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 50.3 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Wasatchian55.8 - 50.3USA (Virginia) Steatornithidae indet. (15595)