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Phyllodus
Taxonomy
Phyllodus was named by Agassiz (1839) [Sepkoski's age data: T Dani T Eo-l Sepkoski's reference number: 746,915]. It is the type genus of Phyllodontinae.
It was assigned to Actinoteri by Cope (1875); to Phyllodontinae by Estes and Hiatt (1978); to Labridae by Hay (1902), Leriche (1942), Rapp (1946) and Thurmond and Jones (1981); to Anguilliformes by Sepkoski (2002); and to Phyllodontidae by Casier (1946), Casier (1966), Bryant (1989), Weems (1998), Weems (1999) and Ebersole et al. (2019).
It was assigned to Actinoteri by Cope (1875); to Phyllodontinae by Estes and Hiatt (1978); to Labridae by Hay (1902), Leriche (1942), Rapp (1946) and Thurmond and Jones (1981); to Anguilliformes by Sepkoski (2002); and to Phyllodontidae by Casier (1946), Casier (1966), Bryant (1989), Weems (1998), Weems (1999) and Ebersole et al. (2019).
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1839 | Phyllodus Agassiz figs. Pl 69a |
| 1875 | Phyllodus Cope p. 362 |
| 1902 | Phyllodus Hay p. 401 |
| 1942 | Phyllodus Leriche p. 40 |
| 1946 | Phyllodus Casier p. 138 |
| 1946 | Phyllodus Rapp p. 512 |
| 1966 | Phyllodus Casier p. 228 |
| 1978 | Phyllodus Estes and Hiatt p. 2 |
| 1981 | Phyllodus Thurmond and Jones p. 104 |
| 1989 | Phyllodus Bryant p. 26 |
| 1998 | Phyllodus Weems p. 150 |
| 1999 | Phyllodus Weems p. 58 |
| 2002 | Phyllodus Sepkoski |
| 2019 | Phyllodus Ebersole et al. p. 160 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Phyllodus Agassiz 1839
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†Phyllodus bucklandi Agassiz 1843
†Phyllodus curvidens Marsh 1869
†Phyllodus elegans Marsh 1869
†Phyllodus hipparionyx Eastman 1900
†Phyllodus marginalis Agassiz 1839
†Phyllodus paulkatoi Estes and Hiatt 1978
†Phyllodus planus Agassiz 1839
†Phyllodus polyodus Agassiz 1839
†Phyllodus toliapicus Agassiz 1839
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, subp = subphylum | |||||
| References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range: base of the Early/Lower Campanian to the top of the Burdigalian or 83.50000 to 15.97000 Ma
Collections (23 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Campanian | USA (North Carolina) | P. sp. (106277) | |
| Lancian | USA (Wyoming) | P. toliapicus (75280) | |
| Late/Upper Maastrichtian | USA (Montana) | P. paulkatoi (192047) | |
| Puercan | USA (Montana) | P. toliapicus (14766) | |
| Late/Upper Paleocene | USA (South Carolina) | P. toliapicus (152240) | |
| Late/Upper Paleocene | USA (Virginia) | P. toliapicus (60908) | |
| Ypresian | Belgium | P. toliapicus (219001 219005) | |
| Ypresian | United Kingdom (England) | P. toliapicus (13299) | |
| Ypresian | Belgium (Brabant) | P. sp., P. toliapicus (188444) | |
| Ypresian - Lutetian | USA (Alabama) | P. toliapicus (81179 209524) | |
| Eocene | USA (Virginia) | P. toliapicus (84055) | |
| Eocene | USA (Alabama) | P. sp. (83332) | |
| Wasatchian | USA (Virginia) | P. toliapicus (15595) | |
| Early/Lower Eocene | USA (Mississippi) | P. toliapicus (164192) | |
| Lutetian | United Kingdom (England) | P. sp. (41992) | |
| Bartonian | USA (New Jersey) | P. toliapicus, P. elegans (84022) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Alabama) | P. sp. (16848) P. toliapicus (81266) | |
| Priabonian | USA (Georgia) | P. sp. (45640) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (New Jersey) | P. curvidens (18587) | |
| Barstovian | USA (Texas) | P. sp. (18613) |