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Plinthicus
Taxonomy
Plinthicus was named by Cope (1869) [Sepkoski's age data: T Mi-l T Mi-m Sepkoski's reference number: 884].
It was assigned to Myliobatidae by Cope (1869), Hay (1902), Leriche (1942) and Rapp (1946); to Rhinopteridae by Purdy et al. (2001); to Myliobatiformes by Sepkoski (2002); to Rhinopterinae by Cicimurri and Knight (2009); to Mobulidae by Cappetta (1987) and Kent (2018); and to Mobulinae by Cicimurri et al. (2022).
It was assigned to Myliobatidae by Cope (1869), Hay (1902), Leriche (1942) and Rapp (1946); to Rhinopteridae by Purdy et al. (2001); to Myliobatiformes by Sepkoski (2002); to Rhinopterinae by Cicimurri and Knight (2009); to Mobulidae by Cappetta (1987) and Kent (2018); and to Mobulinae by Cicimurri et al. (2022).
Species
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1869 | Plinthicus Cope p. 316 |
| 1902 | Plinthicus Hay p. 321 |
| 1942 | Plinthicus Leriche p. 62 |
| 1946 | Plinthicus Rapp p. 511 |
| 1987 | Plinthicus Cappetta p. 177 |
| 2001 | Plinthicus Purdy et al. p. 95 |
| 2002 | Plinthicus Sepkoski |
| 2009 | Plinthicus Cicimurri and Knight p. 641 |
| 2018 | Plinthicus Kent p. 133 |
| 2022 | Plinthicus Cicimurri et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, subp = subphylum | |||||
| References: Wagner 2023, Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988 | |||||
Age range: base of the Late/Upper Oligocene to the top of the Serravallian or 28.40000 to 11.62000 Ma
Collections (11 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rupelian | USA (South Carolina) | P. sp. (60444) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | USA (North Carolina) | P. stenodon (71651) | |
| Chattian | USA (South Carolina) | P. stenodon (97550 211540) | |
| Aquitanian | Panama (Panama) | P. sp. (159350) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Venezuela (Paraguana) | P. stenodon (118106) | |
| Aquitanian - Langhian | USA (North Carolina) | P. stenodon (48887) | |
| Miocene | USA (Texas) | P. stenodon (18614) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (New Jersey) | P. stenodon (18587) | |
| Langhian | USA (Virginia) | P. stenodon (79793) | |
| Serravallian | USA (Virginia) | P. stenodon (126605) |