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Batrachoidimorpharia

Actinopteri

Taxonomy
Batrachoidimorpharia is an unranked clade. It is extant.

It was assigned to Percomorphaceae by Betancur et al. (2013).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2013Batrachoidimorpharia Betancur et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
superclassActinopterygii()
classActinopteri()
subclassNeopterygii(Regan 1923)
Teleosteomorpha
RankNameAuthor
Teleostei(Müller 1846)
Osteoglossocephalai
ClupeocephalaPatterson and Rosen 1977
Euteleosteomorpha
NeoteleosteiRosen 1973
Eurypterygia(Rosen 1973)
Ctenosquamata
Acanthomorphata(Rosen 1973)
Euacanthomorphacea
Percomorphaceae
Batrachoidimorpharia
Batrachoidimorpharia

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

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Or. Batrachoidiformes [toadfish]
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G. Batrachoides Lapepède 1800
+
Batrachoides didactylus Bloch-Schneider 1801
G. †Batrachoididarum Jordan and Evermann 1898
G. Chatrabus Smith 1949
+
Chatrabus weileri Schwarzhans 2013
G. †Louckaichthys Přikryl and Carnevale 2017
+
Louckaichthys novosadi Přikryl and Carnevale 2017
G. †Opsanus Rafinesque 1818
+
Opsanus tao Linnaeus 1766
G. Porichthys Girard 1854
+
Porichthys myriaste Hubbs and Schultz 1939
Porichthys notatus Girard 1854
G. †Zappaichthys Carnevale and Collette 2014
+
Zappaichthys harzhauseri Carnevale and Collette 2014
G. †Batrachoidiformorum Goodrich 1909
G. Perulibatrachus Roux and Whitley 1972
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinesubp
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: nektonico
Diet: omnivoreo
Created: 2009-07-20 20:44:22
Modified: 2009-07-20 22:44:22
Source: o = order, subp = subphylum
References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Danian to the top of the Rancholabrean or 66.00000 to 0.01200 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 61.6 Ma

Collections (37 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Danian66.0 - 61.6Greenland Batrachoidiformorum sp. (22943)
Lutetian47.8 - 41.3Germany (Lower Saxony,) Batrachoididarum sp. (188954)
Rupelian33.9 - 28.1Czech Republic Louckaichthys novosadi (219097)
Oligocene33.9 - 23.03Romania Batrachoididae indet. (219093)
Miocene23.03 - 5.333India Batrachoididae indet. (230225)
Middle Miocene15.97 - 11.608Austria Zappaichthys harzhauseri (186861)
Serravallian - Tortonian13.82 - 7.246Gabon Chatrabus weileri (219363)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Panama (Colon) Diaphus pedemontanus (219219)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Italy Diaphus pedemontanus (78437 178120 187503 187507)
Tortonian11.62 - 7.246Panama Diaphus pedemontanus (219220 219222) Porichthys sp. (145519 145520)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Italy (Piedmont) Diaphus pedemontanus (172914 172916 199860 220503)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Italy Batrachoididae indet. (220507) Diaphus pedemontanus (220504)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Algeria (Oran) Batrachoides didactylus (59256)
Messinian7.246 - 5.333Greece (Zakynthos) Diaphus pedemontanus (207583)
Early/Lower Pliocene5.333 - 3.6Ecuador (Esmeraldas) Porichthys margaritatus, Porichthys analis, Porichthys notatus (135043)
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6USA (North Carolina) Opsanus tau (52582)
Pliocene5.333 - 2.588Jamaica Porichthys sp. (186673)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588USA (Florida) Opsanus sp. (22712)
Piacenzian3.6 - 2.588USA (California) Porichthys myriaster, Porichthys notatus (219849)
Rancholabrean0.3 - 0.012USA (Florida) Opsanus sp. (20440)
Rancholabrean0.3 - 0.012USA (California) Porichthys myriaster, Porichthys notatus (85314)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.126 - 0.0117USA (California) Porichthys myriaster, Porichthys notatus (59063) Porichthys notalus (190889)
Late/Upper Pleistocene0.126 - 0.0117USA (Virginia) Opsanus sp. (57706 73485)
Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial)0.126 - 0.0117USA (Georgia) Batrachoididae indet., Opsanus sp. (20604)
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene0.126 - 0.0USA (Louisiana) Porichthys sp. (161932)