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Bythitidae
Taxonomy
Bythitidae was named by Gill (1861). It is extant.
It was assigned to Pisces by Girone et al. (2006); to Bythitoidei by Betancur et al. (2013); and to Ophidiiformes by Schwarzhans (2003), Schwarzhans and Bratischko (2011), Fierstine et al. (2012), Nelson et al. (2016), Lin et al. (2017) and Agiadi et al. (2020).
It was assigned to Pisces by Girone et al. (2006); to Bythitoidei by Betancur et al. (2013); and to Ophidiiformes by Schwarzhans (2003), Schwarzhans and Bratischko (2011), Fierstine et al. (2012), Nelson et al. (2016), Lin et al. (2017) and Agiadi et al. (2020).
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1861 | Bythitidae Gill |
2003 | Bythitidae Schwarzhans p. 65 |
2006 | Bythidae Girone et al. p. 656 |
2011 | Bythitidae Schwarzhans and Bratischko p. 94 |
2012 | Bythitidae Fierstine et al. p. 75 |
2013 | Bythitidae Betancur et al. |
2016 | Bythitidae Nelson et al. p. 318 |
2017 | Bythitidae Lin et al. p. 21 |
2020 | Bythitidae Agiadi et al. p. 782 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Bythitidae Gill 1861
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Subfm. Brosmophycinae Gill 1862
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G. †Bidenichthys Barnard 1934
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Bidenichthys lapierrei Nolf 1976
†Bidenichthys struthersi Schwarzhans 2019
G. †Bythitidarum Gill 1861
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†Bythitidarum moelleri Schwarzhans 2007
†Bythitidarum rasmussenae Schwarzhans 2003
Subfm. Bythitinae Gill 1861
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G. Saccogaster Alcock 1889
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†Saccogaster batanga Schwarzhans 2013
†Saccogaster citreus Schwarzhans 1980
†Saccogaster parengarenga Schwarzhans 2019
†Saccogaster torpidus Schwarzhans 1985
Subfm. Dinematichthyinae Whitley 1928
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G. Dermatopsis Ogilby 1896
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†Dermatopsis chalossiana Nolf and Steurbaut 2002
Dermatopsis joergennielseni Møller and Schwarzhans 2006
G. Ogilbia Jordan and Evermann 1898
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†Ogilbia dispar Koken 1891
†Ogilbia kokeni Priem 1906
†Ogilbia luzanensis Schwarzhans and Bratischko 2011
G. †Dinematichthys Bleeker 1865
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†Dinematichthys argutus Casier 1966
†Dinematichthys midwayensis Nolf and Dockery 1993
G. Diplacanthopoma Guenther 1887
G. Timorichthys Nielsen and Schwarzhans 2011
Invalid names: Aphyoninae [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: o = order, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Danian to the top of the Holocene or 66.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 61.6 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 61.6 Ma
Collections (77 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
---|---|---|---|
Danian | Greenland | Bidenichthys lapierrei (22943) | |
Selandian | USA (Alabama) | Dinematichthys midwayensis (87817) | |
Selandian | Denmark | Bidenichthys lapierrei (159792 159793 159794) | |
Selandian - Thanetian | Ukraine | Ogilbia luzanensis, Bythitidarum rozenbergi (159509) | |
Eocene | France | Brosmophycis regularis, Ogilbia kokeni (220174) | |
Early/Lower Eocene | United Kingdom (England) | Dermatopsis argutus (3262) | |
Early/Lower Eocene - Middle Eocene | United Kingdom (England) | Brosmophycis elegans (3257 3258) | |
Mangaorapan | New Zealand (South Island) | Brosmophyciops tongarewae (219499) | |
Mangaorapan - Heretaungan | New Zealand (South Island) | Brosmophyciops tongarewae, Dipulus certus (219501) | |
Lutetian | France | Grammonus argutus, Grammonus pseudocuminatus (188957 188958 188960) Grammonus pseudoacuminatus (188961) Grammonus pseudocuminatus (188959) | |
Lutetian | United Kingdom (England) | Brosmophycis elegans (41994 41998) Ogilbia subregularis (41992 41996) | |
Lutetian | Germany (Lower Saxony,) | Bythitidarum moelleri (188954) | |
Middle Eocene | United Kingdom (England) | Brosmophycis elegans (3265) | |
Bartonian | Indonesia (Java) | Dinematichthyini indet. (202252) | |
Priabonian | Australia (South Australia) | Bythitinarum sp. (219150 219166) Saccogaster torpidus (100232) | |
Priabonian | France | Uranoscopus pseudoacuminatus (222677) | |
Runangan | New Zealand | Bythidae indet. (219493) | |
Rupelian | France (Parguie de Couston) | Dermatopsis chalossiana (220510) | |
Rupelian | Germany | Bidenichthys sp. (95898) | |
Rupelian | Romania | Propteridium profondae (187379) | |
Rupelian | Belgium | Otarionichthys occultus (188930) | |
Rupelian | Czech Republic | Propteridium profondae (219095) | |
Chattian | France | Oligopus pseudoaocuminatus (152695) Oligopus sp. (219194) | |
Chattian | Australia (South Australia) | Bythitinarum sp. (219157) | |
Chattian - Aquitanian | Czech Republic | Kalabisia krumvirensis (219098) | |
Waitakian | New Zealand (South Island) | Aotearichthys vestalis (219620) | |
Otaian | New Zealand (North Island) | Saccogaster parengarenga (219517) | |
Burdigalian | France | Oligopus sp. (219196) | |
Altonian | New Zealand (North Shore) | Bidenichthys struthersi (219526) Saccogaster parengarenga (219523 219524 219525) | |
Altonian | New Zealand (South Island) | Bidenichthys struthersi (219622 219744) | |
Clifdenian | New Zealand (South Island) | Saccogaster parengarenga (219274) | |
Serravallian - Tortonian | Gabon | Saccogaster batanga (219366) | |
Tortonian | Greece (Crete) | Grammonus bassolii (207584 207587 207590) | |
Tortonian | Italy | Bythitidae indet. (187503) Bythitidae indet., Grammonus bassolii (78437) Grammonus bassolii (70491 187507) Grammonus bassolii, Oligopus bassolii (178120) | |
Messinian | Italy (Piedmont) | Grammonus sp. (172914 220503) | |
Messinian | Italy | Grammonus sp. (220504 220507) | |
Opoitian | New Zealand | Saccogaster citreus (219270) | |
Zanclean | Greece (Peloponnese) | Grammonus bassoli (207769) | |
Piacenzian | Greece (Crete) | Grammonus ater (207357 207359) | |
Mangapanian - Nukumaruan | New Zealand | Timorichthys citreus (219631) | |
Gelasian | Greece (Rhodes) | Grammonus ater (207580) | |
Gelasian - Calabrian | Greece (Zakynthos) | Bellotia apoda (207576) | |
Gelasian - Calabrian | Greece (Rhodes) | Grammonus ater (207569 207571) | |
Early/Lower Pleistocene - Middle Pleistocene | Italy | Bellotia apoda (159455 159823) Grammonus ater, Bellotia apoda (159378) | |
Nukumaruan | New Zealand (North Island) | Dermatopsis joergennielseni (219635) Diplacanthopoma sp. (219637) | |
Ionian | Greece (Rhodes) | Grammonus ater (207568) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene | USA (Louisiana) | Oligopus sp. (161932) |