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Taxonomy
Noetia was named by Gray (1857) [Sepkoski's age data: K Apti-l R Sepkoski's reference number: 1066]. It is extant.
It was reranked as Arca (Noetia) by Glenn (1904), Böhm and Weisfermel (1913), Bohm (1926) and Nagao (1928); it was reranked as Fossularca (Noetia) by Hunting Survey Corporation and LTD (1961).
It was assigned to Arca by Glenn (1904), Böhm and Weisfermel (1913), Bohm (1926) and Nagao (1928); to Fossularca by Hunting Survey Corporation and LTD (1961); to Arcoida by Sepkoski (2002); to Noetiidae by Ward and Blackwelder (1987) and Mikkelsen (2006); and to Noetiinae by Reinhart (1943), Eames (1951), da Silva Forti (1969), Matsubara et al. (2010) and Bouchet et al. (2010).
It was reranked as Arca (Noetia) by Glenn (1904), Böhm and Weisfermel (1913), Bohm (1926) and Nagao (1928); it was reranked as Fossularca (Noetia) by Hunting Survey Corporation and LTD (1961).
It was assigned to Arca by Glenn (1904), Böhm and Weisfermel (1913), Bohm (1926) and Nagao (1928); to Fossularca by Hunting Survey Corporation and LTD (1961); to Arcoida by Sepkoski (2002); to Noetiidae by Ward and Blackwelder (1987) and Mikkelsen (2006); and to Noetiinae by Reinhart (1943), Eames (1951), da Silva Forti (1969), Matsubara et al. (2010) and Bouchet et al. (2010).
Species
Arca (Noetia) koerti, Arca (Noetia) pondaungensis, Arca (Noetia) reuningi, N. (Eontia), N. (Eontia) centrota, N. (Noetia), N. (Sheldonella), N. bisulcata, N. dauleana, N. incile, N. lindae, N. macdonaldi, N. magnifica, N. mayensis, N. reversa (syn. N. triangularis, Arca hemicardium), N. sheldoniana, N. vientoensis
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1857 | Noetia Gray |
| 1904 | Arca (Noetia) Glenn p. 390 |
| 1913 | Arca (Noetia) Böhm and Weisfermel p. 63 |
| 1926 | Arca (Noetia) Bohm p. 60 |
| 1928 | Arca (Noetia) Nagao p. 26 |
| 1943 | Noetia Reinhart p. 76 |
| 1951 | Noetia Eames p. 331 |
| 1961 | Fossularca (Noetia) Hunting Survey Corporation, LTD p. 160 |
| 1969 | Noetia da Silva Forti p. 69 |
| 1987 | Noetia Ward and Blackwelder p. 129 |
| 2002 | Noetia Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Noetiella Sepkoski |
| 2006 | Noetia Mikkelsen |
| 2010 | Noetia Bouchet et al. |
| 2010 | Noetia Matsubara et al. p. 132 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Noetia Gray 1857
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†Arca (Noetia) koerti Bohm 1913
†Arca (Noetia) pondaungensis Nagao 1928
†Arca (Noetia) reuningi Böhm 1913
Subg. Noetia (Eontia) MacNeil 1937
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†Eontia palmerae MacNeil 1938
Eontia ponderosa Say 1822
Noetia (Eontia) olssoni Sheldon and Maury in Maury 1922
†Noetia (Eontia) centrota Guppy 1867
Noetia bisulcata Lamarck 1819
†Noetia dauleana Marks 1951
†Noetia dauleana paraguanensis Jung 1965
†Noetia incile Say 1824
Noetia lindae Petuch 1998
†Noetia macdonaldi Dall 1912
†Noetia magnifica Eames 1951
†Noetia mayensis Maury 1925
Noetia reversa Sowerby 1833
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Invalid names: Arca hemicardium Koch 1843 [synonym], Noetia triangularis Gray 1857 [synonym]
†Noetia sheldoniana Maury 1912
†Noetia vientoensis Clark and Durham 1946
Invalid names: Noetiella [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: g = genus, o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Sanchez Roig 1926, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Early/Lower Cenomanian to the top of the Holocene or 99.60000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.5 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.5 Ma
Collections (196 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early/Lower Cenomanian | Jordan | N. sp. (154976) | |
| Ypresian | India (Rajasthan) | N. magnifica (46999) | |
| Lutetian - Bartonian | Japan (Hyogo) | N. sp. (102039 102040) | |
| Middle Eocene | Colombia (Bolivar) | N. vientoensis (3311) | |
| Priabonian | Namibia (Sperrgebiet) | Arca reuningi (149316) | |
| Rupelian | Japan | Arca pondaungensis (179892) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Ecuador (Guayas) | N. macneili (60725 60737) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Brazil (Piaui) | N. trinitaria (112601) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Trinidad and Tobago | Arca sheldoniana (80167) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Peru | Arca retractata (66141 66177) | |
| Burdigalian | Colombia (La Guajira) | N. dauleana (136882) | |
| Burdigalian | Venezuela (Falcón) | N. reversa (96434) | |
| Burdigalian | Venezuela (Falcon) | Eontia centrota, N. dauleana (60144) N. dauleana (60705 60708) | |
| Langhian | Dominican Republic | N. sp. (74958 74959) | |
| Middle Miocene | Ecuador (Guayas) | N. dauleana (61077 61081 61082 61084) N. reversa (96509) | |
| Serravallian | USA (Florida) | Eontia incile (94810) | |
| Serravallian | USA (Maryland) | N. carolinensis (55396) | |
| Tortonian | Panama (Colon) | N. reversa (145254 145255 145332) N. sp. (79984) | |
| Tortonian | Venezuela | N. reversa (130981) | |
| Tortonian | Panama (Darien) | N. reversa (131199) | |
| Tortonian | Panama | N. reversa (52172 52174 93059 93145 93148 93171) N. sp. (145524) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Ecuador | N. reversa (96441) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Colombia | Arca macdonaldi (88296 88297) N. reversa (131219 131220) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Trinidad and Tobago | N. centrota (60632) N. centrota, N. sheldoniana (60399 60634) N. sheldoniana (60402 60407 60635) | |
| Late/Upper Miocene | Ecuador (Esmeraldas) | N. ecuadoria (60640 60662) | |
| Messinian | Panama (Bocas del Toro) | N. sp. (135828) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Colombia (Atlántico) | Arca macdonaldi (88304) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Trinidad and Tobago | N. centrota (60410 60412 60413 60416 60649 60655 60659 61297) N. centrota, N. sheldoniana (60414 60415 60417 60646 60647 60650) N. sheldoniana (60409) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Colombia | Arca macdonaldi, Arca mayensis (133224) Arca mayensis (97685) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Venezuela | Eontia centrota (131241) | |
| Zanclean | USA (South Carolina) | N. trigintinaria, N. incile (60940) | |
| Zanclean | Panama (Bocas del Toro) | Eontia sp. (79777) | |
| Pliocene | Pakistan | Fossularca pectenculiformis (77293) | |
| Pliocene | USA (North Carolina) | N. sp. (79248 79249) | |
| Pliocene | Ecuador | N. reversa (97638) | |
| Pliocene | Costa Rica | Arca macdonaldi (134657 134660 134666 134678) N. reversa (66795) | |
| Pliocene | Ecuador (Manabi) | N. olssoni (51885) N. reversa (51886) | |
| Pliocene - Pleistocene | USA (Florida) | N. ponderosa (41749) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (North Carolina) | N. limula (58895) N. sp. (68979 69018) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (Virginia) | N. incile (78261 78262 78265 78266 78267 78269 78270 78271 78272 79709 80036 80038) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Colombia (La Guajira) | N. ponderosa (136994) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | USA (Florida) | Arca incile (59484 59485 59487) N. incile (80037 80039) | |
| Piacenzian | Panama (Bocas del Toro) | Eontia sp. (61339) N. sp. (61344) | |
| Piacenzian | Costa Rica (Limon) | N. sp. (79796 79798 79800 79803) | |
| Piacenzian | Costa Rica | Arca macdonaldi (134664) | |
| Gelasian | USA (North Carolina) | N. carolinensis (71138) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene (interglacial) | USA (North Carolina) | N. limula (211183) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Costa Rica | N. reversa (66777) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | Ecuador (Manabi) | N. reversa (48664 48665) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (Florida) | Eontia variabilis (75004) N. limula (79748) N. platyura (41501 41539 41718) N. platyura, N. ponderosa (61309) N. ponderosa (79331 79788) N. sp. (79749) | |
| Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (North Carolina) | N. limula (58898 60987 60989 69043) N. sp. (80033 80034 80035) | |
| Pleistocene | USA (South Carolina) | N. incile (80053) | |
| Pleistocene | USA (New Jersey) | Eontia palmerae (66626) N. ponderosa (66614 66621 66622) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul) | N. bisulcata (175628) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | USA (Florida) | Eontia playtyura (67069) N. incile (80046) N. platyura (35031) N. playura (79747) N. ponderosa (61310) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Angola | Noetiella congoensis (152645) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial) | USA (New York) | Eontia palmeri (81751) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Maryland) | Eontia palmerae, N. ponderosa (66721) N. ponderosa (66706 66720) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Virginia) | N. ponderosa (57702 57705 57706 80132) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (interglacial) | USA (Georgia) | N. ponderosa (20604 20606) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Georgia) | N. ponderosa (66724 66725) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Uruguay | N. bisulcata (195933) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (North Carolina) | N. limula (69045) N. ponderosa (66742 66744 66747 66748 66749 66750 66751 66754 66763) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Pakistan | Fossularca pectunculiformis (77300) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Florida) | N. platyura, N. ponderosa (96538) N. ponderosa (41715 61311 79731) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul) | N. bisulcata (148417) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (South Carolina) | Arca ponderosa (92406) N. limula (69046) N. ponderosa (60930 66755 66758 66760 79956) N. sp. (60927) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Massachusetts) | Arca ponderosa (61268) N. ponderosa (61269) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene - Holocene | Panama (Panama) | N. reversa (160394 160395) | |
| Holocene | Brazil | N. bisulcata (72120 72121) | |
| Holocene | USA (Louisiana) | N. ponderosa (41935 92776) | |
| Holocene | USA (Mississippi) | N. limula (92522 92523 92524) |