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Belemnoziphius prorops

Mammalia - Cetacea - Ziphiidae

Taxonomy
Belemnoziphius prorops was named by Leidy (1876). Its type specimen is ANSP 11421, a partial skull (rostrum), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Pacific Guano Company, which is in a Zanclean marine marl in the Goose Creek Formation of South Carolina.

It was recombined as Dioplodon prorops by Leidy (1877); it was recombined as Mesoplodon prorops by Cope (1890), Trouessart (1898), Hay (1902) and Trouessart (1904); it was synonymized subjectively with Mesoplodon longirostris by Abel (1905).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1876Belemnoziphius prorops Leidy p. 81
1877Dioplodon prorops Leidy p. 226
1890Mesoplodon prorops Cope p. 608
1898Mesoplodon prorops Trouessart p. 1065
1902Mesoplodon prorops Hay p. 597
1904Mesoplodon prorops Trouessart p. 777
1930Belemnoziphius prorops Hay p. 583
2008Belemnoziphius prorops Uhen et al. p. 578

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
RankNameAuthor
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
Laurasiatheria
Scrotifera
Euungulata
Artiodactylamorpha
Artiodactyla()
Whippomorpha
orderCetacea
Pelagiceti
Neoceti
suborderOdontoceti
Amblyoccipita
Stegoceti
familyZiphiidae
genusBelemnoziphius
speciesprorops

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Belemnoziphius prorops Leidy 1876
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Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: hydroxyapatitesubo
Form: roller-shapedo
Ontogeny: modification of partso
Environment: marine, freshwatersubo
Locomotion: actively mobileo
Life habit: aquatico
Depth habitat: surfaceo
Diet: piscivoref
Diet 2: carnivoref
Reproduction: viviparoussubo
Created: 2005-06-08 10:11:10
Modified: 2005-06-08 12:11:10
Source: f = family, subo = suborder, o = order
References: Uhen 2004, Nowak 1991

Age range: Zanclean or 5.33300 to 3.60000 Ma

Collections: one only


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Zanclean5.333 - 3.6USA (South Carolina) Belemnoziphius prorops (type locality: 123227)