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Taxonomy
Psocides was named by Leach (1815). It is extant.
It was corrected as Psocidae by Cockerell (1916), Carpenter (1992), Yoshizawa (2002), Lienhard and Smithers (2002), Engel and Perkovsky (2006), Yoshizawa and Johnson (2014).
It was assigned to Psocodea by Cockerell (1916); to Psocoptera by Carpenter (1992); and to Psocetae by Yoshizawa (2002), Lienhard and Smithers (2002), Engel and Perkovsky (2006), Yoshizawa and Johnson (2014).
It was corrected as Psocidae by Cockerell (1916), Carpenter (1992), Yoshizawa (2002), Lienhard and Smithers (2002), Engel and Perkovsky (2006), Yoshizawa and Johnson (2014).
It was assigned to Psocodea by Cockerell (1916); to Psocoptera by Carpenter (1992); and to Psocetae by Yoshizawa (2002), Lienhard and Smithers (2002), Engel and Perkovsky (2006), Yoshizawa and Johnson (2014).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1916 | Psocidae Cockerell p. 136 |
| 1992 | Psocidae Carpenter p. 198 |
| 2002 | Psocidae Lienhard and Smithers |
| 2002 | Psocidae Yoshizawa |
| 2006 | Psocidae Engel and Perkovsky p. 177 |
| 2014 | Psocidae Yoshizawa and Johnson p. 729 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Psocidae Leach 1815 [common bark louse]
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Subfm. Psocinae Leach 1815
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Tr. Ptyctini Mockford 1993
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G. Copostigma Enderlein 1903
G. Psocidus Pearman 1934
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†Psocidus electricus Enderlein 1911
†Psocidus picteti Enderlein 1911
†Psocidus sparsipennis Enderlein 1911
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: Priabonian or 37.71000 to 33.90000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 33.9 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 33.9 Ma
Collections (7 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Priabonian | Poland | Psocus picteti, Psocus affinis (109625) | |
| Priabonian | Russian Federation (Kaliningrad) | Psocus picteti (124493 124494) Psocus sparsipennis, Psocus trigonoscenea, Psocus electricus, Psocus picteti, Copostigma affinis (124073) Psocus trigonoscenea, Psocus picteti, Copostigma affinis (123221) Psocus trigonoscenea, Psocus picteti, Psocus affinis (123962) | |
| Priabonian | Ukraine | Psocidus multiplex (113621) |